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Wiring tips and tricks 

“How do those pro and advanced builders get such tidy wires without a rat’s 

nest?” We hear this question a lot. The trick is learning to be efficient with your wiring. 
It’s also important to understand current, voltage, and terms such as “common ground,” 
“common positive (hot),” and other terms and concepts such as voltage drop. For our 
purposes, we’ll focus on “common” connections. This concept basically uses the idea 
that you can connect either a positive or negative leg of one LED (with proper resistors) 
to another one on the same wire and terminal and they’ll share the terminal’s function. 
For the Tier2V2/Tier2V2 SFX B kit, most of the effects terminals are negative. (you’ll 
connect the negative wire of the LED’s to this terminal to get the effect and the positive 
to the 12V terminal) This means that, while different LED’s in one section may all be on 
separate effects, they can share one common 12V positive wire. This means, if you plan 
out your wiring carefully, almost all the LED’s in, say, your saucer section can have one 
positive wire spliced from each LED and strip to the next with only a single positive wire 
having to go back into the 12V terminal instead of all of the positive wires from each 
LED. Talk about a space saver!  

The negative wires will each go to their respective effects terminal. But you can 

share the wires from each effect as well if multiple LED’s have the same effect. (for 
example, each NAV light can share one negative wire) Then you can do the same for 
shared strobe (STR) lights, for instance. 

To achieve this “common” wiring, you will need to learn how to make a “splice” 

and a “pigtail” with your wires. A splice is simply twisting two exposed sections of wire 
together and soldering them together. You can also twist the two wires together, then 
around an LED or resistor leg to have two wires attached to that leg, one that can go 
back to the terminal and the other to the next LED or strip. (NOTE: Each LED will still get 
its own resistor!) That basically makes it where the two wires are joined together to 
become one common wire. You’d simply connect the positives of each splice to the next 
LED positive leg and splice another there to go to the next. 

 

Summary of Contents for 1701-E SOVERIGN COMMANDER Series

Page 1: ...Big Easy Modeling Solutions Presents THE 1701 E SOVERIGN COMMANDER SERIES BOARD ...

Page 2: ... possible though some soldering will be necessary to get the results you want Basic soldering skills are assumed with this kit but if you need help or are not as experienced feel free to contact us at Big Easy and we ll do our best to assist you We are confident that anyone can learn the skills necessary to make this lighting kit work for your build and we ll help you in any way we can This manual...

Page 3: ...ow best to secure your wiring We ve made every possible attempt to make this process as simple as possible for builders of all levels But you must choose the most secure method you prefer for your building style to ensure the best lasting connection We will make suggestions in the guide to help whenever possible necessary There may be some times when a group of wires do not easily fit into a termi...

Page 4: ...tary tool such as a Dremel for the majority of them but you should also need a drill or pin vise and a jeweler s file Here is a useful chart for non metric drill bit sizes to accommodate standard size LED s if you need to change any mounting hole sizes 1 8mm 2mm LED 3 32 Drill bit 3mm LED 1 8 Drill bit 5mm LED 13 64 Drill bit WE ALSO RECOMMEND MARKING THE INSIDE OF THE MODEL DESIGNATING WHERE YOU ...

Page 5: ...sistors for the included power source Deflector Impulse resistors may be different as those effects connect to a 5V terminal instead of the higher 9V or 12V Notice on your LED that each has a long metal lead and a shorter one In almost all cases the longer leg is positive and the shorter leg is negative Also on 3mm and 5mm LED s there is a noticeable indentation on the very low ring around the bas...

Page 6: ...eparate the two again Next repeat the same process with the wire by coiling about a cm of exposed stripped wire around the other end of the resistor and adding solder the same way Then repeat this step for the negative wire and LED leg NOTE you only need a resistor on one LED leg Again trim off any excess LED leg metal Finally twist your attached wires tightly for a tidy finish strip off a little ...

Page 7: ...s where we will add some solder before attaching the wire called tinning the solder point Again touch the solder coil and soldering tip together to the copper solder points not just the iron tip with solder on it Drag the melting solder from the solder coil onto the copper pads You should have a small bead of solder at the point when finished Next strip off only about a half a millimeter of wire t...

Page 8: ...he LED s in say your saucer section can have one positive wire spliced from each LED and strip to the next with only a single positive wire having to go back into the 12V terminal instead of all of the positive wires from each LED Talk about a space saver The negative wires will each go to their respective effects terminal But you can share the wires from each effect as well if multiple LED s have...

Page 9: ... causing a short One more trick is using LED strips as a contact point for other LED s as long as either the positive or negative wires or both connect to the same voltage and effects terminal In the picture below you can see where an LED has been attached to the LED strip on the contact points opposite of the wire end The attached LED will behave with the same effect and button functions as the L...

Page 10: ...hen inserting it into the terminal so that it s double thick That will help the terminal have more to secure to Also note that the polarity of the output terminal will be different for some effects SOVEREIGN Commander Series Terminals TERMINAL EFFECT POLARITY CONNECTION 1 RX NAVIGATION LIGHT Alternate version POSITVE to LED 2 SWITCH INTERIOR DIMMER UP SWITCH WIRE 1 HERE SWITCH WIRE 2 to GR 3 IMPUL...

Page 11: ...fect All three LED s work in conjunction to make the effect work Just arrange them in a triangle inside the front of the nacelle adjusting them until you are satisfied with the look The NEGATIVE leg of your bussard LED 1 will connect here The POSITIVE leg with proper resistor will connect to 9V 6 BUSSARD 2 This terminal along with terminals 5 and 9 controls one of the three LED s used in the bussa...

Page 12: ...INTERIOR STRIPS This terminal controls the interior LED lighting most commonly done with LED strip lighting Connect the NEGATIVE wire from your LED strips or LED s to this terminal The POSITIVE wire will connect to the 9V terminal If you are using standard LED s instead of strips you will need to use proper resistors LED strips don t require any more resistance The brightness is controlled with th...

Page 13: ...For any questions contact us anytime through our Facebook page or at www bigeasymodelingsolutions com Thank you and happy modeling ...

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