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14

BENDIX

®

AD-IS

®

 AIR DRYER & RESERVOIR SYSTEM 

TROUBLESHOOTING CHART

SYMPTOM

CAUSE

REMEDY

2.  Water in the vehicle 

reservoirs.

A.  Maximum air dryer inlet temperature is 

exceeded due to improper discharge 
line length. 

A.  Check for excessive carbon build-up in the compressor 

discharge line.  Replace if required.  Make certain that the 
discharge line length is at least 6 ft. Increase the discharge line 
length and/or diameter to reduce air dryer inlet temperature.

B.  Air system charged from outside 

air source (outside air not passing 
through the air dryer).  

B.  If the system must have an outside air fill provision, the outside 

air should pass through the air dryer. 

C.  Excessive air usage – Air dryer not 

compatible with the vehicle air system 
requirement (Improper air dryer/
vehicle application).

C.  Refer to the Bendix Advanced Troubleshooting Guide for Air 

Brake Compressors (BW1971) for proper application of the 
Bendix

®

 AD-IS

®

 air dryer & reservoir system.  An extended 

purge model (Bendix

®

 AD-IS

® 

EP) is available for many higher 

air usage vehicles, such as city buses and construction 
vehicles.

 

If the vehicle is equipped with high air usage accessories, 
such as trailer pump-off systems or central tire inflation, the 
air for these accessories must by-pass the dryer reservoir 
system.

D.  Desiccant requires replacement. 

D. Replace the desiccant cartridge assembly.

E.  Air by-passes desiccant cartridge 

assembly.

E. If the vehicle uses a Holset

®

 compressor, inspect the feedback 

check valve for proper installation and operation. 

F.  Air dryer not purging. 

F. 

Refer to Symptom 6.

G.  Purge (air exhaust) time is insufficient 

due to excessive system leakage. 

G. 

Refer to Symptom 1.

3.  Safety valve on the air 

dryer  is “popping off” or 
exhausting air.  

A.  Defective AD-IS air dryer & reservoir 

system delivery check valve.  

A.  Test to determine if air is passing through the check valve. 

Repair or replace.  

Refer to Symptom 1, Remedy B.

B.  Safety valve setting too low (<150 psi) B.  Replace the safety valve.
C.  System pressure too high (>135 psi) C.  Test with an accurate gauge. Replace the governor if 

necessary.

D.  Excessive pressure pulsations from 

compressor. (Typical single cylinder 
type).  

D.  Increase volume in discharge line. This can be accomplished 

by adding a 90 cubic inch (or larger) reservoir between the 
compressor and the AD-IS air dryer & reservoir system.

4.  Constant exhaust of air at 

the air dryer purge valve 
exhaust or unable to build 
system pressure. (Charge 
mode.)

A.  Air dryer purge valve leaking 

excessively.

A.  With the compressor loaded, apply a soap solution on the 

purge valve exhaust, to test for excessive leakage. Repair or 
replace the purge valve as necessary.

B.  Purge valve frozen open – faulty heater 

and thermostat, wiring, or blown fuse.  

B. 

Refer to paragraph 5 of  the Operation and Leakage Tests 
for the heater and thermostat test.

C. Defective Bendix

®

  AD-IS

®

 air dryer 

delivery check valve. 

C. 

Refer to Symptom 1, Remedy B.

D.  Leaking turbo cut-off valve.

D.  Repair or replace the purge valve assembly.

E.  Defective governor. 

E.  Check the governor at both “cut-in” and “cut-out” positions 

for (i) proper pressures and (ii) excessive leakage at fittings 
and exhaust. 

F.  Leaking purge valve control piston 

seals. 

F.  Repair or replace the purge valve assembly.

Summary of Contents for SD-08-2418

Page 1: ...or Exhaust 23 AUX 2 Auxiliary Delivery Port Pressure Protection Valves 4 Purge Valve RES Governor Reservoir 2 Figure 1 Bendix AD IS AD IS PuraGuard Oil Coalescing Air Dryer Reservoir Systems Desiccant...

Page 2: ...the electrical system in a manner that safely removes all electrical power from the vehicle Never exceed manufacturer s recommended pressures Never connect or disconnect a hose or line containing pres...

Page 3: ...essure protection valves is to protect each reservoir from a pressure loss in the other reservoir or a pressure loss in an air accessory Each of the pressure protection valves in theAD ISair dryer res...

Page 4: ...as adsorption Dry air exits the desiccant cartridge through the center of the base assembly then flows to the delivery check valve through an orifice and into the purge reservoir The delivery check va...

Page 5: ...ck Valve open Primary Port PRI Purge Valve Open Turbo Cut Off Valve Closed Engine Turbo Unloader Port Supply Port Primary Reservoir Pressure Protection Valves Exhaust Safety Valve Purge Reservoir Drai...

Page 6: ...ve housing With the turbo cut off valve seated in the closed position air in the compressor discharge line as well as the AD IS air dryer inlet port cannot enter the air dryer By completing these acti...

Page 7: ...oo close to the air compressor For assistance contact the Bendix TechTeam at 1 800 AIR BRAKE 1 800 247 2725 option 2 or bendix com D In areas where more than a 30 degree range of temperature occurs in...

Page 8: ...cold weather operation as follows A Electric Power to the Dryer Refer to Figure 4 With the ignition or engine kill switch in the RUN position check for voltage to the heater and thermostat assembly us...

Page 9: ...vailable for the servicing of the pressure protection valves Do not attempt to adjust or service the pressure protection valves incorrect pressure protection valve settings can result in the automatic...

Page 10: ...s not build use the following procedure to remove clean and reinstall the delivery check valve DELIVERY CHECK VALVE CLEANING PROCEDURE Note This is only required if system pressure does not build afte...

Page 11: ...for corrosion and replace as necessary ASSEMBLY 1 Lubricate the smaller o ring and check valve body with a heavy duty lithium grease 2 Install this o ring on the check valve body by sliding the o ring...

Page 12: ...12 NOTES...

Page 13: ...governor cut out and allow a full minute for the normal dryer purge cycle to empty the purge reservoir Switch off the engine and apply and release the brakes so that the system pressure reaches gover...

Page 14: ...Air dryer not purging F Refer to Symptom 6 G Purge air exhaust time is insufficient due to excessive system leakage G Refer to Symptom 1 3 Safety valve on the air dryer is popping off or exhausting a...

Page 15: ...air dryer purge valve exhaust may look like whitish liquid or paste or small beads A Faulty dryer cartridge A Replace the Bendix AD IS air dryer cartridge or AD IS air dryer B Excessive dryer vibrati...

Page 16: ...007 2018 Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems LLC a member of the Knorr Bremse Group 04 18 All Rights Reserved Log on and Learn from the Best On line training that s available when you are 24 7 365 Visit...

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