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6.15  Total scale factor:  ‘5CALE-t’

Together   with   the   timebase   't-bA5E',   this   is   a
dividing   factor   that   defines   the   arithmetic
relationship   between   the   rate   and   total   displays.
When the flow rate and the total flow are required
in the same units 5CALE-t = 1.0  

The   total   scale   factor   may   be   set   to   any   value
between 0.0001 and 99999 allowing the total flow
and   rate   of   flow   to   be   displayed   in   different
engineering units. 

5CALE-t  =    Units of rate display

  

                   Units of total display

When   calculating   5CALE-t   the   required   units   of
measurement   for   the   total   display   must   be
converted   to   those   used   for   the   rate   display   as
shown in the following example:

The   BA358E   rate   display   represents   litres   per
second but the total flow display is required in UK
gallons.   There are 4.5461 litres in a UK gallon.

5CALE-t   =    Units of rate display
                        Units of total display

       =            1 litre 

                              1 gallon

=           1 litre        

  

           1 / 4.5461 litres

5CALE-t   =    4.5461

Alternatively,   if   the   total   display   is   required   in
thousand of UK gallons

=           1 litre         

  

           1 / 4546.1 litres

5CALE-t   =    4546.1

The total scale factor 5CALE-t is not dependent on
the   rate   display   units   of   time.   i.e.   flow   units   per
second, minute or per hour.  The timebase t-bA5E
accounts for these differences.
To  check  or  change   the   total   scale   factor  select
'5CALE-t' from the configuration menu and press 

P

to   reveal   the   existing   setting,   one   digit   will   be
flashing.    The value of the flashing digit  may be
changed by pressing the ▼ or ▲ button.   When
this digit is set as required pressing 

P

 will transfer

control to the next digit, which may be adjusted in
the same way.   

To position the decimal point, repeatedly operate
the 

P

 button until the decimal point starts flashing.

The   decimal   point   can   then   be   positioned   by
pressing the ▼ or ▲ button.  

When the required total scale factor has been set,
press  

E

  t

o   enter   the   number   and   return   to   the

‘5CALE-t’ prompt in the configuration menu.

6.16  Clip-off:  ‘CLiP-oFF’

To prevent totalisation of very low flow rates, which
over   long   periods   may   result   in   significant
totalisation errors, the BA358E rate display can be
conditioned to stop totalisation when the flow rate
falls below a specified clip-off threshold.    Clip-off
is an absolute value, for bi-direction flow systems it
inhibits totalisation for flow rates bclip-off
and –clip-off.  

Clip-off   is   shown   in   the   same   units   as   the
instruments rate display. To check or change the
clip-off   threshold   select   'CLiP-oFF'   from   the
configuration   menu   and   press  

P

  to   reveal   the

current level, one digit will be flashing.  The value
of the flashing digit may be changed by pressing
the   ▼   or   ▲   button.     When   this   digit   is   set   as
required pressing 

P

 will transfer control to the next

digit,   which   may   be   adjusted   in   the   same   way.
When set as required, press the

 

E

 button to enter

the revised threshold and return to the ‘CliP-oFF’
prompt in the configuration menu.

For   uni-directional   flow   when   the   flow   rate   falls
below the clip-off threshold, totalisation is inhibited,
the   hold   annunciator   is   activated   but   the   flow
indicator continues to rotate until the input current
falls below 4mA.

For   bi-directional   flow   when   the   positive   or
negative flow rate is less than the absolute clip-off
threshold,   totalisation   is   inhibited   and   the   hold
annunciator   is   activated.     The   flow   indicator
continues to rotate until the low rate is less than
±0.05% of flow rate display span.

6.17 Local reset of total and grand total.
         ‘LoC. R5Et’

This  function   contains  two   sub-functions  ‘t-rE5Et’
and ‘Gt-rE5Et’ which allow the total display and the
grand   total   to   be   independently   reset   using   the
instrument   push   buttons   without   access   to   the
configuration menu from the operating mode. 

When enabled, ‘t-rE5Et’ allows an operator to reset
the BA358E total display to zero by operating the
▼ and

 ▲

 push buttons simultaneously for at least

two   seconds.         To  check  the  status  of  ‘t-rE5Et’
select 'LoC.r5Et'' from the configuration menu and
press

 

P.

   Using the ▼ or ▲ button select ‘t-rE5Et’

and   press  

P

  which   will   reveal   if   the   function   is

turned 'on' or 'oFF'.   Operating the ▼ or ▲ button
will toggle the display between the two conditions.

19

Summary of Contents for BA358E

Page 1: ...Issue 6 19th April 2016 BA358E Intrinsically safe 4 20mA loop powered panel mounting Rate Totaliser Issue 6 ...

Page 2: ...ariser 7 1 Calibration using external current source 7 1 1 Example Adding break points to a new Rate Totaliser 7 2 Calibration using internal reference 7 2 1 Example Adding break points to a new Rate Totaliser 7 3 Error messages 7 4 Under and over range 7 5 Default configuration 8 Calibration Examples 8 1 Using an external current source 8 2 Using the internal reference 9 Maintenance 9 1 Fault fin...

Page 3: ... the 4 20mA input current provides the input signal for the analogue to digital converter Each time a 4 20mA current is applied to the instrument initialisation is performed After a short delay the following display sequence occurs which takes about twelve seconds All segments of the display are activated Loading message displayed Configuration message displayed Model and firmware version displaye...

Page 4: ...S flashing operating the E button will then clear the grand total and Gt CLrd will be displayed to confirm the operation The instrument will then automatically return to the operating mode Selectable function in the configuration menu See section 6 17 Note Totalisation will continue until CLr no or CLr YE5 are displayed Resets the total display to zero when these two push buttons are operated simu...

Page 5: ...ixture likely to occur in normal operation Zone 2 explosive gas air mixture not likely to occur and if it does will only exist for a short time Be used with gases in groups Group A propane Group B ethylene Group C hydrogen Having a temperature classification of T1 450o C T2 300o C T3 200o C T4 135o C T5 100o C At ambient temperatures between 40 and 70o C Note The specified operating temperature of...

Page 6: ...er or intrinsically safe relay is required to transfer the contact closure into the hazardous area Almost any intrinsically safe relay with certification permitting the contacts to be connected to equipment in the hazardous area may be used Alternatively a positive polarity Zener barrier with intrinsic safety parameters equal to or less than the input parameters of the reset terminals may be used ...

Page 7: ...paratus specified in Clause 5 7 of EN60079 11 i e be able to withstand a 500V rms insulation test for one minute The switch button should comply with the electrostatic requirements specified by Clause 7 of EN60079 0 and material composition defined in Clause 8 If it is required to reset the total display from the safe area a Zener barrier galvanic isolator or intrinsically safe relay must be used ...

Page 8: ...rth Also illustrates resetting from safe area Fig 3b Two Zener barrier channels are required if the 4 20mA current loop can t be earthed at the barrier busbar Also shows optional resetting from hazardous area Fig 3c Galvanic isolator can be used with any 4 20mA current loop 8 ...

Page 9: ... 4 shows the overall BA358E Rate Totaliser dimensions together with the recommended panel cut out dimensions To achieve an IP66 seal between the instrument enclosure and the instrument panel the smaller tolerance aperture should be used and the Rate Totaliser should be secured with four panel mounting clamps Although the Rate Totaliser front panel provides IP66 protection it should be shielded fro...

Page 10: ...te Totaliser s units of measurement are shown on a printed scale card in a window at the right hand side of the display The scale card is mounted on a flexible strip that is inserted into a slot at the rear of the instrument as shown in Fig 6 Thus the scale card can easily be changed without removing the BA358E Rate Totaliser from the panel or opening the instrument enclosure New instruments are s...

Page 11: ...to show the flow rate in the required linear engineering units Both the zero display at 4mA and the span display at 20mA are adjustable although for unidirectional flow application the display at 4mA is usually zero The position of the decimal point in the rate display is defined by the dP function To simplify calibration the BA358E uses floating point arithmetic moving the rate display decimal po...

Page 12: ...onfiguration Access code CodE 0000 Function FunC 5td Linear Rate display at 4mA Zero 0 00 Rate display at 20mA 5PAn 100 00 Resolution rE5n 1 digit P button in display mode C P Local reset of total t rE5Et off Local reset of grand total Gt rE5Et off Clip off CLIP oFF 000 00 Timebase t bA5E 1 Total scale factor 5CALE t 1 00 Upper display di5P 1 Total Update time uPdAtE 1 6 3 Summary of configuration...

Page 13: ... is operated in the display mode Select PC of 4 20mA input 4 20 Current in mA Note PC is not available with lineariser See section 6 14 Display Summary of function 5CALE t Total scale factor Defines the arithmetic relationship between the rate and total displays May be adjusted between 0 0001 and 99999 5CALE t Units of rate display Units of total display To calculate 5CALE t the required units of ...

Page 14: ...ontains two sub functions Select ConF Returns instrument to default configuration shown in section 6 2 LtAb Returns lineariser to defaults shown in section 7 5 Both instructions must be confirmed by entering 5urE digit by digit before they will be executed See section 6 19 14 ...

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Page 16: ...earity with bi directional flow Use of the lineariser is described in section 7 of this instruction manual 6 5 Display resolution rE5n This function defines the resolution of the least significant display digit of the rate display Decreasing the display resolution can improve the readability of a noisy signal Select rE5n from the menu and press P which will reveal the current display resolution To...

Page 17: ...ay and identify the lower display variable but on the larger upper display The position of the decimal point can be positioned in the same way by operating the and push buttons when set as required enter the setting and return to the conditioning menu by operating the E button 6 10 Calibration of the rate display using an external current source CAL This function enables the zero and span of the r...

Page 18: ...as been activated see section 6 17 To zero the grand total from within the configuration menu select Clr Gtot and press P which will cause the instrument to display Clr no Press the or button until CLr YES is displayed and then press P which will result in a 0000 prompt Using the and buttons and the P button to move to the next digit enter 5urE digit by digit to confirm the instruction Pressing E ...

Page 19: ... flow rates which over long periods may result in significant totalisation errors the BA358E rate display can be conditioned to stop totalisation when the flow rate falls below a specified clip off threshold Clip off is an absolute value for bi direction flow systems it inhibits totalisation for flow rates between clip off and clip off Clip off is shown in the same units as the instruments rate di...

Page 20: ... Rate Totaliser is returned to the display mode Please contact BEKA associates sales department if the security code is lost 6 19 Reset to factory defaults r5Et This function enables the Rate Totaliser and the lineariser to be quickly returned to the factory default configurations shown in sections 6 2 and 7 5 To reset the Rate Totaliser or lineariser select r5Et from the configuration menu and pr...

Page 21: ... Lineariser calibration using an external current source This method allows direct calibration of the lineariser with an external current source and is the preferred method when traceability is required If the exact system non linearity is unknown this method also allows direct calibration from the variable to be displayed The number of break point required should first be entered using the Add an...

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Page 23: ...ollowing break point 7 1 1 Example Adding break points to a new Rate Totaliser When adding break points to a new Rate Totaliser or to a lineariser following resetting to the factory defaults using the LtAb function described in section 6 19 each additional break point should be added before the highest existing breakpoint The first additional break point should be added before the default break po...

Page 24: ...he E button The corresponding rate display at each of the break points can now be defined using the diSP sub function Using the and buttons select the diSP sub function and press P which will reveal the starting point for the first break point 0 n where n is the total number of break points entered Press P and use the and buttons and the P button to move between digits to enter the required rate d...

Page 25: ...her the root extractor or the lineariser are required The standard linear relationship should therefore be selected With FunC displayed press P which will reveal the existing function Using the or button select Std Press E to enter this selection and return to the FunC prompt in the configuration menu Step 4 Define function of P push button Select C P from the configuration menu and press P to rev...

Page 26: ... the totaliser scaling factor In this example the rate display is in litres per minute but the total display is required in cubic metres 5CALE t Units of rate display Units of total display There are 1 000 litres in a cubic metre thus litres cubic metres 1 litre 1 1000 litres 5CALE t 1000 From the configuration menu select 5CALE t and press P to reveal the current five digit dividing factor Using ...

Page 27: ...n and total flow in cubic metres with a resolution of 0 1 cubic metres Total is to be shown on the upper large display and rate on the lower smaller display Totalisation is to occur for flow rates between 1 and 100 of maximum flow A security code of 1209 is required In the operating mode the BA358E is required to display the input current as a percentage of span when the P push button is operated ...

Page 28: ...fy the cause of the failure Symptom Cause Check No display and no voltage between terminals 1 3 No power supply Confirm that a 4 20mA current is flowing in the loop Unstable rate display 4 20mA current is noisy or the flow signal is unstable Eliminate source of electrical noise Reduce resolution of the rate display to mask flow noise Unable to access configuration menu Incorrect security code Ente...

Page 29: ...upplied with the tag or application information specified when ordered thermally printed onto the rear panel adjacent to the terminals This tag information is not visible from the front of the instrument after installation 10 3 Alarms CAUTION These alarms outputs should not be used for critical safety applications such as an emergency shut down system The BA358E Rate Totaliser can be supplied with...

Page 30: ... EN 60079 11 for simple apparatus This simplifies system documentation and allows the alarm output terminals 8 9 and 10 11 to be connected to almost any intrinsically safe circuit protected by a Zener barrier or galvanic isolator providing the output parameters of the circuit do not exceed Uo 30V dc Io 200mA Po 0 84W The maximum equivalent capacitance and inductance between each set of alarm termi...

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Page 32: ...ated when the selected display rate or total equals the setpoint See section 10 3 6 Hi Lo Alarm function Defines the alarm function as High or Low See section 10 3 7 no nC Normally open or normally closed output Sets the alarm output open or closed in the non alarm condition See section 10 3 8 H5tr Hysteresis Adjusts the alarm hysteresis Only available on rate alarms See section 10 3 9 dELA Alarm ...

Page 33: ...by pressing the or button followed by the E button to return to the alarm menu 10 3 8 Alarm output status no nC Configures the solid state alarm output to be open no or to be closed nC in the non alarm condition When deciding which is required care should be taken to ensure that the alarm output is fail safe as illustrated in Fig 11 no Alarm output open in non alarm condition nC Alarm output close...

Page 34: ...rate or total display depending upon which has caused the alarm alternates between the numerical value and the alarm reference ALr1 or ALr2 when the alarm output is activated If both alarm outputs are activated by one variable the display alternates between the numerical value and Alr1 2 To enable or disable the function select FL5H from the alarm menu and press P which will reveal the current set...

Page 35: ...n to the display mode Fig 15 Setpoint adjustment from the display mode To adjust an alarm setpoint select 5Px1 or 5Px2 and press P which will reveal the current setting Each digit of the setpoint may be adjusted using the and push buttons and the P button to move control to the next digit When the required setpoint has been entered pressing E will return the display to the 5Px1 or 5Px2 prompt from...

Page 36: ...output voltage current and power of the combined Rate Totaliser and backlight terminals 12 3 will not exceed those specified by clause 5 7 of EN 60079 11 for simple apparatus which simplifies system design and documentation Providing the increased voltage drop can be tolerated the intrinsic safety and system design described in sections 3 and 4 of this manual remain valid with the backlight loop p...

Page 37: ...ve atmosphere in the form of a cloud of combustible dust in air is not likely to occur in normal operation but if it does occur will only persist for a short period Be used with dust in subdivisions IIIA combustible flyings IIIB non conductive dust IIIC conductive dust For use with IIIC conductive dusts special conditions for safe use apply see section A1 4 Having a Minimum Ignition Temperature of...

Page 38: ... shall be mounted such that the instrument terminals have at least IP6X protection To prevent the instrument terminals becoming contaminated by conductive dust the BA358E must be installed in a panel cubicle or enclosure providing a minimum of IP6X protection The gasket supplied to seal the joint between the indicator and the mounting panel should be used and the BA358E should be secured with four...

Page 39: ... section and Appendix 1 of this manual may therefore be used for IECEx installations but the local code of practice should also be consulted A2 3 Special conditions for safe use The IECEx certificate has an X suffix indicating that special conditions apply for safe use WARNING To avoid an electrostatic charge being generated instrument enclosure should only be cleaned with a damp cloth A2 3 Specia...

Page 40: ...d with the following gases Intrinsic Safety Division 1 or 2 Class I Group A B Group C Group D Zone 0 1 or 2 Class 1 Group IIC Group IIB Group IIA The FM and cFM entity parameters are similar to the ATEX and IECEx parameters and the systems shown in section 4 of this manual may therefore also be used for FM and cFM installations A3 2 Nonincendive approval The BA358E Rate Totaliser is also approved ...

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