24
APPENDIX A - CONE FIRE TEMPERATURE PROFILES
Firing Profiles for cone 04, temperature 1945
o
F (1063
o
C)
Slow Bisque
Slow Glaze
Segment
Rate
o
F
/hr
Temperature
Stage
Time
Segment
Rate
o
F
/hr
Temperature Stage Time
3
80
250
2.25
5
150
250
1.20
4
200
1000
3.75
6
400
1695
3.61
5
100
1100
1.00
7
120
1945
2.08
6
180
1695
3.31
7
80
1945
3.13
13 hrs
26 mins
Total Time
13.43
6 hrs
54 mins
Total Time
6.90
Fast Bisque
Fast Glaze
Segment
Rate
o
F
/hr
Temperature
Stage
Time
Segment
Rate
o
F
/hr
Temperature Stage Time
3
120
250
1.50
6
570
1695
2.85
4
300
1000
2.50
7
200
1945
1.25
5
150
1100
0.67
6
180
1695
3.31
7
108
1945
2.31
10 hrs
17 mins
Total Time
10.29
4 hrs
6 mins
Total Time
4.10
Firing Profiles for cone 6, temperature 2232
o
F (1222
o
C)
Slow Bisque
Slow Glaze
Segment
Rate
o
F
/hr
Temperature
Stage
Time
Segment
Rate
o
F
/hr
Temperature Stage Time
3
80
250
2.25
5
150
250
1.20
4
200
1000
3.75
6
400
1982
4.33
5
100
1100
1.00
7
120
2232
2.08
6
180
1982
4.90
7
80
2232
3.13
15 hrs
2 mins
Total Time
15.03
7 hrs
37 mins
Total Time
7.61
Fast Bisque
Fast Glaze
Segment
Rate
o
F
/hr
Temperature
Stage
Time
Segment
Rate
o
F
/hr
Temperature Stage Time
3
120
250
1.50
6
570
1982
3.35
4
300
1000
2.50
7
200
2232
1.25
5
150
1100
0.67
6
225
1982
3.92
7
108
2232
2.31
10 hrs
54 mins
Total Time
10.90
4 hrs
36 mins
Total Time
4.60
These charts show the segments for the four cone fire speeds for cone 04 and cone 6. Notice that the firing
profiles all end with segment 7 but they do not start at segment 1. The cone fire programs all end with
segment 7 and count back to get to the beginning segment which is not segment 1. If you program a vary-
fire program to mimic these profiles you would start numbering with segment 1, so for a Slow Glaze firing
you would have only 3 segments, 1, 2, and 3. The firing rates for cone numbers other than cones 04 & 6 are
the same as these but the end and final segment temperatures are different. The last segment (segment 7 in
the cone fire profiles) always starts 250
o
F below the final cone temperature.
The actual temperature reached during a cone fire program will vary based on the rate of temperature rise
during the last segment. This ensures the correct amount of heat-work is done with each cone fire program.
You can see the shut-off temperature by pressing “Review Program” after the firing has gone to CPLT. The
temperature displayed after the cone number is the actual temperature that the kiln shut off.