34
34
6. Self service
6. Self service
Replacing or repairing tyre
Replacing or repairing tyre
Prepare tools and jack necessary for replacing or repairing
Prepare tools and jack necessary for replacing or repairing
tyres.
tyres.
1. Front wheel
1. Front wheel
．
．
Stop the vehicle on a level, hard surface and shut down the
Stop the vehicle on a level, hard surface and shut down the
engine. All loads should be unloaded from the vehicle.
engine. All loads should be unloaded from the vehicle.
．
．
Press the parking brake pedal and block the wheels. Put the
Press the parking brake pedal and block the wheels. Put the
jack under th
jack under the vehicle fram
e vehicle frame.
e.
．
．
Jack up the vehicle to the extent that the tyre still remains on
Jack up the vehicle to the extent that the tyre still remains on
the ground. Loosen the hub nuts. Do not remove them.
the ground. Loosen the hub nuts. Do not remove them.
．
．
Again
Again jack
jack up
up the
the truck
truck until
until the
the tyre
tyre leaves
leaves off
off the
the ground.
ground.
Remove the hub nuts, and detach the wheel.
Remove the hub nuts, and detach the wheel.
．
．
The wheel should be reinstalled in the reverse order: the hub
The wheel should be reinstalled in the reverse order: the hub
nuts should be tightened in the diagonal order evenly.
nuts should be tightened in the diagonal order evenly.
．
．
After
After reinstallation,
reinstallation, check
check the
the tyre
tyre for
for pressure
pressure and
and make
make it
it
achieve standard value.
achieve standard value.
2.Rear wheel
2.Rear wheel
Use the same manner as with the front wheel tyre repair or
Use the same manner as with the front wheel tyre repair or
replacement except for the position of the jack which goes
replacement except for the position of the jack which goes under
under
the counterweight.
the counterweight.
Adding antifreeze
Adding antifreeze
If the vehicle is left in an area where the temperature is less than
If the vehicle is left in an area where the temperature is less than
0
0
℃
℃
, the cooling water will freeze and may damage the radiator
, the cooling water will freeze and may damage the radiator
and/or cylinder block. In such cases,
and/or cylinder block. In such cases, antifreeze coolant must be
antifreeze coolant must be
used.
used.
When long-life coolant (LLC) is used, it must be changed once
When long-life coolant (LLC) is used, it must be changed once
every two years.
every two years.
Freezing temperature varies depending on the amount of
Freezing temperature varies depending on the amount of
antifreeze added.
antifreeze added.
Freeze protection temperature
Freeze protection temperature
((
℃
℃
))
-12 -15 -24 -35
-12 -15 -24 -35
Antifreeze (%)
Antifreeze (%)
25
25
30
30
40
40
50
50
Caution:
Caution:
The antifreeze fluid is flammable, so be particularly careful to
The antifreeze fluid is flammable, so be particularly careful to
avoid flame. Prior to adding antifreeze, inspect the radiator,
avoid flame. Prior to adding antifreeze, inspect the radiator,
water pump, piping and cylinder block for leaks.
water pump, piping and cylinder block for leaks.
The procedures for adding antifreeze are as
The procedures for adding antifreeze are as follows.
follows.
1. Remove the radiator cap. Loosen the drain cock on the
1. Remove the radiator cap. Loosen the drain cock on the
radiator and cylinder block and
radiator and cylinder block and drain the cooling water.
drain the cooling water.
2. Flush out the radiator and cylinder block by adding clean
2. Flush out the radiator and cylinder block by adding clean
water through the radiator inlet.
water through the radiator inlet.
3. After the water has drained out of the radiator and cylinder
3. After the water has drained out of the radiator and cylinder
block, tighten the radiator and c
block, tighten the radiator and cylinder block, tighten the
ylinder block, tighten the radiator
radiator
and engine drain cocks.
and engine drain cocks.
4. Add the proper amount of antifreeze to the radiator inlet and
4. Add the proper amount of antifreeze to the radiator inlet and
fill up the remaining space with clean water.
fill up the remaining space with clean water.
5. When warm weather arrives and there is no longer any
5. When warm weather arrives and there is no longer any
danger of freezing, drain the cooling water containing the
danger of freezing, drain the cooling water containing the
antifreeze (except LLC, LLC is every 2 years in
antifreeze (except LLC, LLC is every 2 years in replacemen
replacement).
t).
Flush out the radiator and engine block and fill with cl
Flush out the radiator and engine block and fill with clean water
ean water..
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