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9

Beginning • Reps 10 each

Cueing and Imagery

Keep the hip, knee, ankle and foot in good alignment.

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Draw a line from the inside of the ASIS through the center of 

 

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the patella and the middle of the ankle. 

Keep the top leg parallel to the carriage when working with 

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a parallel leg.

Imagine  the  leg  is  supported  by  a  table  as  you  bend  and 

 

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straighten the knee.
Keep the knee cap pointing straight ahead.

 

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Keep  the  foot  in  a  neutral  position  to  the  ankle  in  all  the 

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exercises.

Be careful of rolling in toward the arch or out to the side of 

 

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the ankle.
Imagine you are wearing a basketball shoe and don’t roll the 

 

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ankle in either direction.

Maintain good alignment through the torso.

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Keep the head, torso and hips on one line. It is very easy to 

 

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round the back.
Look straight ahead.

 

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Purpose 

Strengthen  the  hips  and  legs  particularly  the  quadriceps, 

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hamstrings, abductors and adductors of the hip.
Strengthen the ankles

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Teach standing alignment

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Precautions

For knee, hip and ankle injuries and after knee or hip surgery

 

 

Decrease knee and hip flexion by limiting carriage return  
with footbar adjustments or stopper blocks. Avoid if  
symptoms increase.

For sensitive feet – 

Pad the footbar or work with shoes on.

For low back, hip and sacroiliac joint injuries 

– Keep the back 

straight and in good alignment throughout the exercise

For neck and shoulder injuries – 

Support the head as needed.

1

 side lying legs hip extension - starting Position

2

 straighten the leg and press the carriage back

Summary of Contents for Pilates Arc

Page 1: ...mer You can place the complete Pilates Arc on the Reformer in any of the following configurations Step to footbar middle arch over shoulder rest Step to footbar front arch over shoulder rest Step to s...

Page 2: ...supported on the Arc and reach the arms forward Head supported by the step Lie supine on the carriage with the upper body supported on the Arc and the head supported by the step Use a sticky pad as t...

Page 3: ...lexion Starting Position Arms reaching forward 3 Roll all the way forward into Stomach Massage position to start again Variations Single leg Starting with one foot on the footbar extend the free leg a...

Page 4: ...tion Arms reaching forward 1 Footwork with Around theWorld Starting Position Arms reaching forward 2 Rotate the torso and reach the arm out on a long diagonal as you extend the legs 2 Rotate the torso...

Page 5: ...tep Make the movement smooth and continuous Don t bump at the bottom or the top Imagine a waterwheel continuously rotating Purpose Strengthen the leg muscles including the internal and external rotato...

Page 6: ...torso and hands in one of the positions listed below Movement Sequence Exhale Engage the abdominals and straighten the legs to press the carriage back Inhale Lower the heels under the bar rise up on t...

Page 7: ...legs including the quadriceps hamstrings adductors and calves Increase flexibility of the lumbar spine hamstrings and calves Improve leg alignment Teach scapular stabilization Precautions Low back an...

Page 8: ...of the footbar padding to create a right angle at the hip joint Movement Sequence Exhale Press the footbar away keeping the leg parallel to the floor Inhale Bend the knee and return to the starting po...

Page 9: ...ntain good alignment through the torso Keep the head torso and hips on one line It is very easy to round the back Look straight ahead Purpose Strengthen the hips and legs particularly the quadriceps h...

Page 10: ...n the variation Movement Sequence Exhale Engage the abdominals draw the ribs toward the hips to lift the head and lower the arms until they are just slightly above the carriage and parallel to the tor...

Page 11: ...the feet and lift the torso slightly off the Arc Inhale Bend the knee back into the chair position and return the torso to the Arc without lowering the head Exhale Reach the left leg out parallel to...

Page 12: ...eturn to the starting position Repeat 3 to 4 times Criss Cross Hold the straps in the hands with the elbows straight and reach one leg out straight and parallel to the floor to begin Movement Sequence...

Page 13: ...deeply with every repetition Don t let the abdominals rise Keep the head and upper body in the same position throughout the exercise Imagine you are holding an orange between your chin and your chest...

Page 14: ...the step and hold the legs in chair position with the hips and knees flexed at 90 degrees Lie on the Arc with the tailbone close to the top of the step and hold the legs in Teaser position with the l...

Page 15: ...d Strengthen scapular stabilizers including serratus anterior trapezius and rhomboids Strengthen the abdominals Increase torso stabilization Precautions For shoulder arm and wrist injuries Check to se...

Page 16: ...a mat on the Arc as a cushion if it is uncomfortable INSTRUCTOR NOTE Spot clients in this position so they don t lose their balance as they pull the straps Movement Sequence Exhale Lift the abdominal...

Page 17: ...y into extension Pull Ups Starting Position Lie prone on the Arc facing the straps and hold onto the risers Shorter clients may need help to reach them If you don t have risers you can use the end of...

Page 18: ...Choose a line to focus on as the torso stays flat Imagine watching a marble roll across the floor as the head and torso lift up Don t wrinkle the back of the neck Purpose Strengthen the back of the t...

Page 19: ...19 Notes...

Page 20: ...oll back over the Arc Feel free to experiment with your placement to get the support you need High slope to footbar Place a sticky pad on the Arc and sit up on the high slope facing the footbar with y...

Page 21: ...away from the ears Slide the shoulder blades into your back pockets Purpose Strengthen abdominals Strengthen back extensor muscles especially in flat back version Stretch the low back especially in th...

Page 22: ...Cueing and Imagery Maintain a long line from top of head to tail Instructor cue Place a pole or roller along clients back making sure head mid thoracic and sacrum all connect to the line Seeing the b...

Page 23: ...taking the foot off the footbar Cueing and Imagery Maintain a long line from the top of the head to the tail As if your body is a plank of wood Keep the head in line with the spine Direct the gaze to...

Page 24: ...ction Modification Scapula Slide Press the shoulders down and lift the hips off the footbar Lower the torso by sliding the shoulder blades up then press the shoulder blades down For an easier version...

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