114
NOTE: If the oil pressure is lower than specified,
check for low oil level, or defective oil pump.
NOTE: If the oil pressure is higher than specified,
check for too heavy engine oil weight (see General
Information/Foreword), clogged oil passage, clogged
oil filter, or improper installation of the oil filter.
Liquid Cooling System
Checking/Filling
1. Remove the rubber access plug from the front fender.
XR061
2. Carefully rotate the radiator cap counterclockwise to
release pressure; then remove the cap.
XR060
3. Add coolant as necessary; then install the radiator
cap and access plug.
NOTE: Use a good quality, biodegradable gly-
col-based, automotive-type antifreeze. When filling
the cooling system, use a coolant/water mixture which
will satisfy the coldest anticipated weather conditions
of the area in accordance with the coolant manufac-
turer’s recommendations.
While the cooling system is being filled, air pockets may
develop; therefore, run the engine for five minutes after
the initial fill, shut the engine off, and then fill the cool-
ing system to the bottom of the stand pipe in the radiator
neck.
RADIATOR
Removing
1. Drain the coolant at the engine.
2. Remove the front body panel/rack.
3. Remove the upper and lower coolant hoses.
4. Remove the cap screws and nuts securing the radia-
tor to the frame.
5. Disconnect the fan wiring from the main wiring har-
ness; then remove the radiator/fan assembly and
account for the grommets and collars.
6. Remove the fan/fan shroud assembly from the radia-
tor.
Cleaning and Inspecting
1. Flush the radiator with water to remove any contami-
nants.
2. Inspect the radiator for leaks and damage.
3. Inspect all hoses for cracks and deterioration.
4. Inspect all fasteners and grommets for damage or
wear.
Installing
1. Position the fan/fan shroud assembly on the radiator;
then secure with existing hardware.
2. Place the radiator with grommets and collars into
position on the frame; then install the cap screws and
nuts. Tighten to 12 ft-lb.
3. Install the upper and lower coolant hoses; then
secure with hose clamps.
AF734D
4. Install the front body panel/rack.
5. Fill the cooling system with the recommended
amount of antifreeze (see Periodic Mainte-
nance/Tune-up). Check for leakage.
6. Connect the fan wiring to the main wiring harness.
! WARNING
Never check the coolant level when the engine is hot or
the cooling system is under pressure.
CAUTION
After operating the ATV for the initial 5-10 minutes, stop
the engine, allow the engine to cool down, and check
the coolant level. Add coolant as necessary.
Summary of Contents for 2016 Alterra 500
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