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Classic HVPA & HVPSA M&S 8.09-1 

15700 - 10 

HVAC Equipment

 

Drains

  

Regularly check the primary and secondary condensate drains.  The secondary drain 

has a stand pipe.    An obstruction will  force water to dump into the middle of the 

unit and drain out the sides of the Classic™ Heat Pump, causing discoloration of the 

side panels.  If discoloration is noted, service the drains.

  

If a commercial drain solvent is used, flush out the drain pan and system with plenty 

of fresh water to prevent corrosion.

Lubrication

  

Oiling of the condenser fan motor or the evaporator blower motor is not 

recommended.

5.1  FUNCTION AND DESCRIPTION OF PRIMARY COMPONENTS

A. 

Compressor.

 All Classic units use a fully hermetic scroll compressor to minimize 

sound levels and maximize efficiency. Scroll compressors, like several other types 

of compressors, will only compress in one rotational direction. The direction of 

rotation is not an issue with single-phase compressors  since they will always start 

and run in the proper direction. However, three phase compressors will rotate in 

either direction depending upon phasing of power. Since there is a 50-50 chance 

of connecting power in such a way as to cause rotation in the reverse direction, it 

is imperative to confirm that the compressor is rotating in the proper direction at 

the initial field start-up of the system. Verification of proper rotation is made by 

observing that the suction pressure drops and the discharge pressure rises when 

the compressor is energized. An alternate method of verification for self contained 

system with small critical refrigerant charges, where the installation of gauges may 

be objectionable, can be made by monitoring the temperature of the refrigerant 

lines at the compressor. The temperature should rise on the discharge line while the 

suction line temperature decreases. Reverse rotation also results in a substantially 

reduced current draw when compared to tabulated values. 

  

There is no negative impact on durability caused by operating three phase 

compressors in the reversed direction for a short duration of time, usually defined 

as less than one hour. However, after several minutes of operation the compressor's 

internal protector will trip. The compressor will then cycle on the protector until 

the phasing is corrected. Reverse operation for longer than one hour may have a 

negative impact on the bearings.

B. 

Indoor Blower and Motor. 

 The indoor blower assembly is an electronically 

commutated blower motor and dual blowers.

C. 

Outdoor Air Mover.

 The outdoor air mover is an axial fan with an asynchronous 

external rotor motor.

 D. 

Indoor/Outdoor Coils.

 The coils are constructed of lanced, aluminum fins 

mechanically bonded to rifled, seamless copper tubes.

E. 

Filter Drier

 - The filter drier performs two functions in the refrigerant circuit. First, 

Summary of Contents for Marvair Classic HVPA24HP

Page 1: ...rained professional HVAC service person Due to continuous product improvement use only the current issue of this manual The latest version can be downloaded from the Marvair website www marvair com Cl...

Page 2: ...EAT PUMP TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter Description Page 1 1 General Description 3 1 2 Model Identification 4 2 1 Start up Instructions 5 2 2 Ventilation System Calibration 7 3 1 Electrical 9 4 1 Maintenan...

Page 3: ...ion systems operate when there is a call for cooling or heating or independently to provide fresh air Note that with the manual motorized fresh air vent and the power vent options if the compressor is...

Page 4: ...ering system is shown below The model identification number is on the data label The data label is at the bottom of the of left side panel IMPORTANT WHEN CLASSIC SYSTEMS ARE INSTALLED MODEL NUMBER AND...

Page 5: ...the thermostats system switch to Cool or Auto position Nothing should operate at this time 4 Set the time delay in the control box to three minutes Note that time delay is an option on some Classic u...

Page 6: ...e low enthalpy conditions causing the economizer damper to open Alternately when outdoor conditions are lower than the set point a source of heat such as a hair dryer can be directed on the air temper...

Page 7: ...sure the quantity of the return air from the room Subtract the return air from the supply air The difference is the amount of fresh air c Loosen the set screw that holds the collar onto the rod connec...

Page 8: ...entage of C A and B must equal 100 Measure the temperature of the indoor return air Multiply the temperature of the indoor air by B d Calculate what the Tmix should be with the desired quantity of out...

Page 9: ...coil the cabinet and condensate drains should be serviced as described below Also at this time the heat pump should be operated in the cooling and heating cycles as described in Chapter 3 Start Up In...

Page 10: ...itial field start up of the system Verification of proper rotation is made by observing that the suction pressure drops and the discharge pressure rises when the compressor is energized An alternate m...

Page 11: ...ssic uses a thermal expansion valve on the indoor cooling circuit and a fixed orifice on the outdoor heating circuit H Reversing Valve The reversing valve reverses the refrigerant s direction of flow...

Page 12: ...ped with an exhaust fan air speed control which controls the ventilation exhaust blower independently of the fresh air intake blower Demand Control Ventilation A field or factory installed carbon diox...

Page 13: ...k NO Voltage on Compressor Side of Contactor YES NO Run Capacitor Voltage on Line Side of Contactor Compressor Internal Overload Open NO YES Compressor Winding Open Circuit Breakers or Fuses Open Comp...

Page 14: ...door Coil Overcharge Inoperative Compressor Valves Inadequate Indoor Air Flow Recirculation of Outdoor Air Outdoor Check Valve Closed Inoperative Indoor Blower Non condensibles Restricted Indoor Meter...

Page 15: ...Metering Device Restricted Outdoor Metering Device Non condensibles Restricted Filter Drier Restriction in System Wrong Indoor Blower Rotation Reversing Valve Failure Closed Indoor Check Valve Inadeq...

Page 16: ...ately 6 to 8 from the compressor 4 Compare the suction line temperature to the saturated temperature 5 The difference between saturated temperature and suction line temperature is the superheat Superh...

Page 17: ...hours for overload to reset If still open replace the compressor Add start kit components 1 2 3 4 Insufficient cooling Improperly sized unit Improper indoor air flow Incorrect refrigerant charge Air n...

Page 18: ...er refrigerant evacuate and recharge 1 2 Gurgle or pulsing noise at expansion device or liquid line Air or non condensibles in sys tem 1 Recover refrigerant evacuate and recharge 1 Service Analyzer Ch...

Page 19: ...it wiring Located in supply air stream Differential setting too close Customer mis use Internal foreign matter Power element failure Valve too small Distributor tube tubes restricted Restricted with f...

Page 20: ...ing 1 Welding scale Nitrogen not used 1 Soldering flux Adding flux before seating copper part way 1 Excess soft solder Wrong solder material 1 Loss of Lubrication Low suction pressure Low charge Refri...

Page 21: ...charge Remove restriction in liquid line Correct the refrigerant charge Remove non condensible gases Use correct TXV Remove external equalizer line restriction Replace with correct valve Replace power...

Page 22: ...ng bulb is affected by liq uid refrigerant or refrigerant oil flowing through suction line Unequal refrigerant flow through evaporator circuits Improper superheat adjust ment only possible with TXV ha...

Page 23: ...r service centers Warranty Policy Information Agreement then fax back to 229 273 5154 Invoices will be paid in accordance with Labor Allowance Guidelines included with this PO Failure to follow these...

Page 24: ...is covered under this warranty Marvair will honor its warranty and furnish the required replacement part All costs for shipment and risk of loss during shipment of the product to Marvair and back to...

Page 25: ...Motor Double Shafted 240 Volt ECM 40087 40081 40081 40081 40090 40090 Blower L H 30050 30090 30090 30090 30090 30090 Blower R H 30055 30092 30092 30092 30092 30092 Blower Wheel Housing 9 7T DD 10 8 D...

Page 26: ...A P 50008 3 0 KVA P 50008 3 0 KVA Contactor Heat 2 Pole 30A 4 to 5 kW 50020 50020 50020 50020 50020 50020 Contactor Heat 3 Pole 40A 6 to 10 kW 50030 50030 50030 50030 50030 50030 Contactor Heat 3 Pole...

Page 27: ...3 70363 Cable Assembly 01511 01511 01511 01511 Power Cable Assembly 01512 01512 01512 01512 Outdoor Motor 40098 40098 40051 40051 HP RPM 1 3 825 1 3 825 1 2 825 1 2 825 Capacitor Outdoor 50240 50240 5...

Page 28: ...P 50007 2 0 KVA P 50008 3 0 KVA P 50008 3 0 KVA Contactor Heat 2 Pole 30A 4 to 5 kW 50020 50020 50020 50020 Contactor Heat 3 Pole 40A 6 to 10 kW 50030 50030 50030 50030 Contactor Heat 3 Pole 30A HPC...

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