Airxcel Aqua-Hot Reporter 400 Series Installation Manual Download Page 3

Introduction

Introduction

©Aqua-Hot®

 400D Installation Manual 

Rev 220504

©Aqua-Hot®

 400D Installation Manual 

Rev 220504

p. 3

p. 2

System Overview

The Aqua-Hot 400D is a Hydronic (water-based) Heating 

System and a tank-less hot water system.

The heating system provides moist, quiet, comfortable, 

interior heat with up to 5 separate, thermostatically-controlled 

temperature zones, and prevents tank and line freezing in the 

bays.

The tank-less hot water system produces 75 gallons per 

hour of continuous, on-demand hot water.

This TribridHot™ designated system uses one or a 

combination of heat sources to heat FDA-Approved Generally 

Recognized As Safe (“GRAS”) Propylene Glycol-based antifreeze 

solution in the Aqua-Hot’s boiler tank.

The 400D has multiple heating sources: one 120V AC - 

1650W Electric Element (when plugged into shore power) and a 

12V DC powered diesel burner (when dry camping). These heat 

sources can be used separately or simultaneously.

New Low Emissions Technology virtually 

eliminates smoke and odor from the exhaust 

by reducing total hydrocarbon emission by 

82%, making Aqua-Hot the cleanest burning diesel-powered 

hydronic heating system available.

Should additional assistance be needed, please contact the 

Technical Support at 574-AIR-XCEL (574-247-9235), Monday 

through Friday, between 7:00am and 4:00pm MST.

Important Notes:

• 

A  qualified  installer  or  service  technician  must  perform 

equipment installation or service. Contact Aqua-Hot for 

Factory Authorized Service Centers or Certified Technicians 

located near you at www.aquahot.com/service-help, or call 

us at 574-AIR-XCEL (574-247-9235).

•  Warranty work must be performed by an Aqua-Hot 

Authorized Service Center.

• 

Your on-product identity label contains the specifications of 

your unit. Factory settings may be adjusted by the vehicle 

manufacturer, confirm final setting with your dealer.

• 

This heating system has been certified for installation only 

in recreational vehicles, not certified for use in boats.

•  The Aqua-Hot heating system operates independently of 

the vehicle engine and is connected directly to the electrical 

system and fuel system of the vehicle.

•  Please read this manual and follow instructions to avoid 

injuries during installation and/or operation.

Hot Water Priority System

The Aqua-Hot 400D is a Hot Water Priority heating system. 

Meaning that the 400D cannot heat the interior of the coach 

and produce hot water simultaneously. When hot water is being 

used, the interior heating system will shut off temporarily, until 

hot water is no longer being used.

When hot water is requested, domestic water from the 

coach’s fresh water tank is transported through a copper coil 

in the Aqua-Hot’s boiler tank where heat is transferred from 

the heated antifreeze and distilled water solution. The heated 

domestic water then flows through the tempering valve to be 

mixed with cool water from the fresh water tank to achieve an 

appropriate temperature before it flows to the faucet.

If the information in this manual is not followed 

exactly, a fire or explosion may result, causing property 

damage, personal injury or death.

Safety Features

Low-Voltage Shutdown

 

The Aqua-Hot Reporter is designed to operate between 11V 

DC and 16V DC. If the Reporter detects that it is receiving 

voltage below 11.8V DC, a System Voltage fault will trigger 

a display on the screen. If the Reporter system drops below 

11.2V DC for 30 seconds, it will discontinue operation of 

the Aqua-Hot heating system.

Over-Current

 

An Over-Current fault condition occurs when too much 

current is drawn by a component, usually a fan or pump. 

When this fault is triggered, the output channel is shut off 

until the system has been reset or power-cycled.

Over-Temperature

 

An over-temperature fault will occur if your Aqua-Hot heating 

system has reached 218°F. The Reporter will deactivate 

the heater and display an over-temperature fault on the 

display screen.

Low-Level Cutoff

 

If the system senses low fluid levels, the heating system will 

shut down all fans, heat sources, and pumps until the unit 

is adequately refilled.

Reporter “Heartbeat Function”

 

The  Reporter  unit  with  firmware  1v5  and  later  and  all 

Reporter 2.0 units are equipped with a “heartbeat” 

function that establishes a signal between the RV-C system 

and the Reporter. The Reporter constantly awaits for a 

signal from the RV-C network indicating to the Reporter that 

it is to continue normal operation. Loss of 6 consecutive 

signals from the RV-C network will trigger the Reporter to 

deactivate the Aqua-Hot. Once power is restored to the 

coach and the Reporter, “BATTERY DISCONNECT SWITCH 

OFF” will be displayed in the fault log, indicating that the 

Reporter lost connectivity with the RV-C network.

Manual Mode

The 2.0 Reporters with CFG 1.9 and greater come with a 

manual mode in case the general coach RV-C network fails. 

It will allow for limited operation while the larger network/

module problem is addressed.

Interlock Switch

 

The Aqua-Hot 400D is equipped with an interlock switch 

that prevents the heater from operating when the cover is 

not installed in the correct position or if it is not properly 

secured in place. This is a safety device to ensure the 

burner will not ignite if the service panel is not properly 

secured.

Read all instructions before installing the Aqua-Hot unit. Aqua-

Hot Heating Systems is not liable for damage resulting from 

failing to follow instructions contained in this, and any other 

Aqua-Hot documentation relevant to this unit.
•  Read this manual before installing or using the Aqua-Hot 

System to reduce the risk of injury to persons or damage to 

the equipment.

• 

The  product  identity  label  contains  specifications  of  the 

unit, to what standards it has been tested, and important 

safety notices.

•  Disconnect electric wiring to the Aqua-Hot System before 

welding or plasma cutting the coach to avoid damage to 

equipment.

•  The Aqua-Hot tank and heating loop operate at 0.0 PSI 

(zero pressure system). Air pressure to the tank must not 

exceed 20 PSI. Exceeding this rating will cause internal 

damage to the Aqua-Hot.

•  Use caution when working on or near any propane/diesel 

fuel system.

•  DO NOT connect the 12-volt DC power to the Aqua-Hot if the 

vehicle requires welding.

•  At maximum operating temperature, the coolant will be 

very hot and scalding. Hot vapor or coolant may cause in 

serious burns or injury. Be aware of hot surfaces.

•  Installation and repairs may only be carried out by an 

authorized, factory-trained A

qua-Hot technician. The 

heating system must be installed in accordance with local 

codes, or in accordance with the Standard for Recreational 

Vehicles, (RVIA) ANSI A 119.2/NFPA 501C, NFPA 1192.

•  Aqua-Hot will not be liable for problems or damage caused 

by the system being installed by untrained personnel.

As with any appliance, allow the Aqua-Hot to completely 

shut  down  BEFORE  disengaging  the  coach  12V  power 

disconnect.

NOTE: 

For networked control of the Reporter, Aqua-

Hot requires system integrators ensure that individual 

commands are received and processed. Aqua-Hot requires 

that  commands  be  repeated  or  confirmed  so  that  if  a 

single message were dropped, or if there is a brief network 

disturbance, the Reporter would get into the correct state as 

soon as the disruption was removed.

The Aqua-Hot Reporter monitors the heating system and 

handles all logic relating to safeties and heating control. 

As such, the system integrator is required to display all 

pertinent status information but not use that information to 

lock out operation or add additional safety layers that could 

impact the end of operation if a message from the Reporter 

was missed.

Summary of Contents for Aqua-Hot Reporter 400 Series

Page 1: ...Installation Manual 400Series AHE 400 D02 with...

Page 2: ...Winterizing 41 Flow Diagram 42 Wire Sizing 43 Appendix A System Schematics 44 Appendix B Antifreeze 50 Appendix C Parts Accessories 53 Warranty 59 Caution Notes As you read this information take parti...

Page 3: ...ture An over temperature fault will occur if your Aqua Hot heating system has reached 218 F The Reporter will deactivate the heater and display an over temperature fault on the display screen Low Leve...

Page 4: ...stry Association 1896 Preston White Drive PO Box 2999 Reston VA 22090 0999 Call them at 703 620 6003 or visit online at www rvia org 1 4 5 6 8 15 Figure 5 Figure 3 Figure 6 Figure 2 NOTE Thisproductla...

Page 5: ...ounting tray flange into the cut out opening Reference Figure 9 4 Insert a 10 machine screw into each of the embossed holes in the mounting tray 6 total and tighten to secure the mounting tray to the...

Page 6: ...piece of overflow tubing so that it can be connected to the top of the expansion tank and extend through the bay floor Secure tubing with clamps NOTE Avoid any bends or dips in the overflow tubing fro...

Page 7: ...ons MUST utilize the two black pipe nipples and black pipe elbow which are provided with the heating system in the configuration to be suited for the particular RV application Failure to conform could...

Page 8: ...Clearances Position the heat exchangers so that even heat is distributed throughout the coach interior The first heat exchanger on the loop will output the most interior heat It is best practice to pl...

Page 9: ...cold air return grate A minimum of supply ventilation cross sectional area of at least 29in2 74cm2 must be supplied to each heat exchanger If the toe kick area is inadequate to house a heat exchanger...

Page 10: ...coolant hose heater hose or PEX tubing for the heating loop s Use wide sweeping elbows or bend supports whenever the plumbing lines may be susceptible to kinking Plumbing lines should be run in areas...

Page 11: ...changer will always output the largest volume of heat as compared to subsequent exchangers NOTE This is just a sample for mounting locations of the Cozy heat exchangers Actual placement and quantity m...

Page 12: ...laid as flat as possible and any extreme rises in height should be avoided in order to eliminate any potential air traps Run both fuel lines in areas where they cannot be pinched kinked or damaged dur...

Page 13: ...anty Use the RVIA provided table below in order to determine the proper sizing of pipe and tubing required to ensure maximum efficiency The size of the water supply piping and branch line shall not be...

Page 14: ...ermostat as Zone Circulation Pump 2 is for Zone 4 However you can wire to which ever zone of your preference Fresh Water Tank Thermostat Mounting 1 Select a location for the thermostat bulb in the fre...

Page 15: ...ing 1 Cut out a 3 75 W x 1 25 H opening for the switch panel plate Reference Figure 48 2 Once the switch panel has been completely wired permanently mount the switch panel in place 3 Using four counte...

Page 16: ...al regulations Improper installation can cause property damage injury or death Figure 50 Figure 51 NOTE Reference the Schematics starting on page 44 for more information Wire Insertion View Shown 6 5...

Page 17: ...nk temperatures to be displayed on the Reporter and relayed to the on board comfort control systems if the coach manufacturer installs one The tank temperature sensor allows more granular control of t...

Page 18: ...Information Heat Testing The heat testing page of the Reporter will allow the electric and burner heating sub systems to be independently activated for troubleshooting and testing purposes Fan Testing...

Page 19: ...lect NEXT Manual mode will continue to run for up to 3 days without any user intervention Pressing the reset button at any time while enabled will reset the timer and run for an additional 3 days All...

Page 20: ...he Aqua Hot s Reporter 2 Label the wires indicating whether they are a power or a ground wire 3 Attach the DC power wires onto the appropriate connections on the Reporter 4 Connect both power and grou...

Page 21: ...4 38 44 49 53 57 60 Propylene Glycol NOTE The Aqua Hot s boiler tank must be filled with the antifreeze and water heating solution through the drain valve not through the top of the unit to avoid air...

Page 22: ...RIOUS damage to the Aqua Hot domestic water heating system Ensure that only non toxic RV antifreeze FDA approved GRAS antifreeze rated for winterization is used when winterizing this unit The warranty...

Page 23: ...the antifreeze and water coolant solution within the Aqua Hot boiler tank The boiler tank heats to 190 F Zone thermostat calls for heat A hot water faucet is opened signaling to the Aqua Hot to genera...

Page 24: ...Loop Purging the Heating Loop Aqua Hot 400D Installation Manual Rev 220504 Aqua Hot 400D Installation Manual Rev 220504 p 45 p 44 System Schematics POWER INPUT PUMPS SAFETIES AND CONTROLS System Schem...

Page 25: ...Loop Purging the Heating Loop Aqua Hot 400D Installation Manual Rev 220504 Aqua Hot 400D Installation Manual Rev 220504 p 47 p 46 System Schematics ELECTRIC ELEMENT HIGH LIMIT THERMOSTATS System Sche...

Page 26: ...System Schematics System Schematics Aqua Hot 400D Installation Manual Rev 220504 Aqua Hot 400D Installation Manual Rev 220504 p 49 p 48 HEAT EXCHANGERS HEATING ZONE THERMOSTATS...

Page 27: ...rrode the Aqua Hot s boiler tank and associated components prematurely Therefore concentrated propylene glycol should be diluted with distilled deionized or soft water which is 80ppm or less in total...

Page 28: ...aphic to the right has been designed as an aid but note that it may differ from what is shown in the refractometer sight glass Application of Propylene Glycol Poor Poor Good Application of Propylene G...

Page 29: ...EXE 505 65A Heat Exchanger Whisper Silent 12V DC EXX 013 100 Nozzle Round 4 w o Connector Black EXX 013 105 Nozzle 4 Round w 2 Connector Black EXE 103 0EX Heat Exchanger Cozy III EXX 006 501 Grille Me...

Page 30: ...X 100 900 Boost Pump PLX 284 74V Hose Molded Elbow 90 PLX 120 626 Tube Red O2 Barrier Pex 100 Ft PLX 100 836 Pump Mounting Bracket PLX 432 000 Fitting Straight PEX x M NPT PSF PLX CTB 270 Clamp Hose C...

Page 31: ...se the use of accessory parts or parts not authorized by Aqua Hot Heating Systems Inc repair by unauthorized persons and damage or abuse of the heater are specially excluded from warranty coverage For...

Page 32: ...eating Systems LLC 7501 Miller Drive Frederick CO 80504 Visit us online at www aquahot com Call us at 574 AIR XCEL 574 247 9235 2021 Aqua Hot Heating Systems LLC Printed in the USA Installation Manual...

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