Airxcel Aqua-Hot Reporter 400 Series Installation Manual Download Page 21

Purging the Heating Loop

Filling the Aqua-Hot

©Aqua-Hot®

 400D Installation Manual 

Rev 220504

©Aqua-Hot®

 400D Installation Manual 

Rev 220504

p. 39

p. 38

 

8. 

Fill  the  tank  to  approximately  ¾  full,  or  until  the  “LOW 

LEVEL SENSOR” item displays “TANK FULL”.

9. 

Once the tank is partially full, deactivate the external fluid 

fill pump and close the drain valve. DO NOT disconnect the 

fluid pump.

10.  Proceed to the next page to purge the zone before 

attempting to start the unit.

Filling the Aqua-Hot

Before the first activation of the Aqua-Hot, fill the unit with 

antifreeze and water heating solution. Without the solution 

present, the Aqua-Hot will not operate, it will not deliver hot 

water, and it will not deliver heat. Follow the directions below 

to fill the Aqua-Hot with antifreeze and water heating solution.

In order to provide the best freeze protection, boil-over 

protection, anti-corrosion, and rust protection, a mixture of 50/50 

propylene glycol antifreeze and distilled water is recommended. 

The Aqua-Hot 400D boiler tank holds approximately 5 gallons.

Be sure to use a “GRAS” (Generally Recognized As Safe) 

boiler-type 

propylene glycol

 based antifreeze, rather than a 

RV and Marine antifreeze or an automotive antifreeze/coolant.

The mixture may be modified to provide the most adequate 

freezing, boiling, and rust/anti-corrosive protection. A 50/50 

mixture of propylene glycol and distilled water has a freeze 

point of approximately -34°C (-29°F) and a boiling point of 

approximately 106°C (223°F). Reference page 52 for properly 

measuring the antifreeze mixture with a refractometer.

Fill Instructions:

1.  Locate the following items:

-Exterior fluid pump (a diagram pump if possible)

-The Aqua-Hot fluid expansion tank

-A bucket or pale

2. 

Fill the bucket with the heating solution. Ensure the fluid 

expansion tank is connected to its port on the Aqua-Hot.

3.  Open the Aqua-Hot’s drain valve located at the front of the 

heater. Reference Figure 76.

4. 

Connect the external fluid fill pump to the fluid drain valve. 

A ½” NPT barbed fitting is best for this task.

5.  Place the supply line of the external pump in the receptacle 

that contains the heating solution.

6.  Locate the Reporter, and navigate to the “INPUTS FROM 

AQUA-HOT” page.

7.  Pay attention to the “LOW LEVEL SENSOR” item on this  

page. See Figure 75.

NOTE: 

Do  not  fill  this  unit  completely.  Filling  the  unit 

completely runs the risk of air-locking, preventing the heating 

zone from correctly circulating and draining the air.

Figure 76

Fluid Fill Port

Expansion Tank Port/

Air Release Valve

Freeze 

Point (°C)

Concentra-

tion (%)

0

-4

-7

-9

-12 -15 -18 -23 -29 -34 -40 -46

0

12 19 25 30 34 38 44 49 53 57 60

Propylene Glycol

NOTE: 

The  Aqua-Hot’s  boiler  tank  must  be  filled  with  the 

antifreeze and water heating solution through the drain 

valve, not through the top of the unit, to avoid air traps.

Only propylene glycol based “boiler” type antifreeze deemed 

“GRAS” (Generally Recognized As Safe) by the FDA shall be 

used  in  the  Aqua-Hot’s  hydronic  heating  system.  Failure 

to  use  the  above  specified  antifreeze  type  could  result  in 

serious injury or death.

Figure 75

Purging the Interior Heating Loop

In order to provide interior heat to the vehicle, antifreeze and 

water heating solution is circulated within an interior “heating 

loop” which distributes heat throughout the coach. During 

installation, it is possible that air may become trapped within 

the heating loop and hamper unit performance. 

Follow this procedure to purge any air from the interior 

heating loop. 

Please note that if an RV-C or multiplex system is used in lieu 

of the Aqua-Hot display, you must contact the manufacturer, or 

connect a display to the on-board RV-C network to perform this 

procedure.

Purge Procedure:

1. 

Locate the fluid expansion tank of the Aqua-Hot. As any air 

is purged, it will exit through to this expansion tank.

2.  Locate a gallon of glycol antifreeze. This will be used to 

top-off the fluid expansion bottle as air is purged from the 

system.

3.  Navigate to the “PUMPS” page of the “TESTING” section on 

the Reporter as displayed below.

4.  Tap each of the pumps (PUMP 1 & PUMP 2) to independently 

activate them, beginning the heating loop purge procedure. 

These pumps will remain active for a maximum of 5 

minutes. They will need to be reactivated as needed until 

the purge procedure is complete (at least 20 minutes).

5. 

Continue to fill the unit as air is purged from the interior 

heating loop.

6.  Once the air is no longer returned from the heating zone 

return ports, deactivate the fluid circulation pumps.

7. 

Open the fluid drain valve, and activate the external fluid 

fill pump. Fill the unit with GRAS propylene glycol antifreeze 

and water heating solution until it reaches the “COLD” 

mark on the fluid expansion tank.

8. 

Once this has been completed, deactivate the fluid transfer 

pump  and  close  the  fluid  valve  before  disconnecting  the 

fluid transfer pump.

Figure 78

Figure 77

Zone 1

Circulation Pump

Zone 2

Circulation Pump

Purging the Domestic Water System

Purge Procedure:

1.  Ensure that the vehicle’s domestic water pump has 12V DC 

power, then activate it by opening each hot water faucet, 

one at a time, and running the water until all air is purged 

from the domestic water system.

2.  Once the domestic water system is completely bled, check 

for any leaks in the system.

Verify that the domestic water tank contains fresh water prior 

to bleeding the fresh water system of air.

Cold Fluid Line

Figure 79 

Summary of Contents for Aqua-Hot Reporter 400 Series

Page 1: ...Installation Manual 400Series AHE 400 D02 with...

Page 2: ...Winterizing 41 Flow Diagram 42 Wire Sizing 43 Appendix A System Schematics 44 Appendix B Antifreeze 50 Appendix C Parts Accessories 53 Warranty 59 Caution Notes As you read this information take parti...

Page 3: ...ture An over temperature fault will occur if your Aqua Hot heating system has reached 218 F The Reporter will deactivate the heater and display an over temperature fault on the display screen Low Leve...

Page 4: ...stry Association 1896 Preston White Drive PO Box 2999 Reston VA 22090 0999 Call them at 703 620 6003 or visit online at www rvia org 1 4 5 6 8 15 Figure 5 Figure 3 Figure 6 Figure 2 NOTE Thisproductla...

Page 5: ...ounting tray flange into the cut out opening Reference Figure 9 4 Insert a 10 machine screw into each of the embossed holes in the mounting tray 6 total and tighten to secure the mounting tray to the...

Page 6: ...piece of overflow tubing so that it can be connected to the top of the expansion tank and extend through the bay floor Secure tubing with clamps NOTE Avoid any bends or dips in the overflow tubing fro...

Page 7: ...ons MUST utilize the two black pipe nipples and black pipe elbow which are provided with the heating system in the configuration to be suited for the particular RV application Failure to conform could...

Page 8: ...Clearances Position the heat exchangers so that even heat is distributed throughout the coach interior The first heat exchanger on the loop will output the most interior heat It is best practice to pl...

Page 9: ...cold air return grate A minimum of supply ventilation cross sectional area of at least 29in2 74cm2 must be supplied to each heat exchanger If the toe kick area is inadequate to house a heat exchanger...

Page 10: ...coolant hose heater hose or PEX tubing for the heating loop s Use wide sweeping elbows or bend supports whenever the plumbing lines may be susceptible to kinking Plumbing lines should be run in areas...

Page 11: ...changer will always output the largest volume of heat as compared to subsequent exchangers NOTE This is just a sample for mounting locations of the Cozy heat exchangers Actual placement and quantity m...

Page 12: ...laid as flat as possible and any extreme rises in height should be avoided in order to eliminate any potential air traps Run both fuel lines in areas where they cannot be pinched kinked or damaged dur...

Page 13: ...anty Use the RVIA provided table below in order to determine the proper sizing of pipe and tubing required to ensure maximum efficiency The size of the water supply piping and branch line shall not be...

Page 14: ...ermostat as Zone Circulation Pump 2 is for Zone 4 However you can wire to which ever zone of your preference Fresh Water Tank Thermostat Mounting 1 Select a location for the thermostat bulb in the fre...

Page 15: ...ing 1 Cut out a 3 75 W x 1 25 H opening for the switch panel plate Reference Figure 48 2 Once the switch panel has been completely wired permanently mount the switch panel in place 3 Using four counte...

Page 16: ...al regulations Improper installation can cause property damage injury or death Figure 50 Figure 51 NOTE Reference the Schematics starting on page 44 for more information Wire Insertion View Shown 6 5...

Page 17: ...nk temperatures to be displayed on the Reporter and relayed to the on board comfort control systems if the coach manufacturer installs one The tank temperature sensor allows more granular control of t...

Page 18: ...Information Heat Testing The heat testing page of the Reporter will allow the electric and burner heating sub systems to be independently activated for troubleshooting and testing purposes Fan Testing...

Page 19: ...lect NEXT Manual mode will continue to run for up to 3 days without any user intervention Pressing the reset button at any time while enabled will reset the timer and run for an additional 3 days All...

Page 20: ...he Aqua Hot s Reporter 2 Label the wires indicating whether they are a power or a ground wire 3 Attach the DC power wires onto the appropriate connections on the Reporter 4 Connect both power and grou...

Page 21: ...4 38 44 49 53 57 60 Propylene Glycol NOTE The Aqua Hot s boiler tank must be filled with the antifreeze and water heating solution through the drain valve not through the top of the unit to avoid air...

Page 22: ...RIOUS damage to the Aqua Hot domestic water heating system Ensure that only non toxic RV antifreeze FDA approved GRAS antifreeze rated for winterization is used when winterizing this unit The warranty...

Page 23: ...the antifreeze and water coolant solution within the Aqua Hot boiler tank The boiler tank heats to 190 F Zone thermostat calls for heat A hot water faucet is opened signaling to the Aqua Hot to genera...

Page 24: ...Loop Purging the Heating Loop Aqua Hot 400D Installation Manual Rev 220504 Aqua Hot 400D Installation Manual Rev 220504 p 45 p 44 System Schematics POWER INPUT PUMPS SAFETIES AND CONTROLS System Schem...

Page 25: ...Loop Purging the Heating Loop Aqua Hot 400D Installation Manual Rev 220504 Aqua Hot 400D Installation Manual Rev 220504 p 47 p 46 System Schematics ELECTRIC ELEMENT HIGH LIMIT THERMOSTATS System Sche...

Page 26: ...System Schematics System Schematics Aqua Hot 400D Installation Manual Rev 220504 Aqua Hot 400D Installation Manual Rev 220504 p 49 p 48 HEAT EXCHANGERS HEATING ZONE THERMOSTATS...

Page 27: ...rrode the Aqua Hot s boiler tank and associated components prematurely Therefore concentrated propylene glycol should be diluted with distilled deionized or soft water which is 80ppm or less in total...

Page 28: ...aphic to the right has been designed as an aid but note that it may differ from what is shown in the refractometer sight glass Application of Propylene Glycol Poor Poor Good Application of Propylene G...

Page 29: ...EXE 505 65A Heat Exchanger Whisper Silent 12V DC EXX 013 100 Nozzle Round 4 w o Connector Black EXX 013 105 Nozzle 4 Round w 2 Connector Black EXE 103 0EX Heat Exchanger Cozy III EXX 006 501 Grille Me...

Page 30: ...X 100 900 Boost Pump PLX 284 74V Hose Molded Elbow 90 PLX 120 626 Tube Red O2 Barrier Pex 100 Ft PLX 100 836 Pump Mounting Bracket PLX 432 000 Fitting Straight PEX x M NPT PSF PLX CTB 270 Clamp Hose C...

Page 31: ...se the use of accessory parts or parts not authorized by Aqua Hot Heating Systems Inc repair by unauthorized persons and damage or abuse of the heater are specially excluded from warranty coverage For...

Page 32: ...eating Systems LLC 7501 Miller Drive Frederick CO 80504 Visit us online at www aquahot com Call us at 574 AIR XCEL 574 247 9235 2021 Aqua Hot Heating Systems LLC Printed in the USA Installation Manual...

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