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2. LIMITATIONS 

 

2.1 General 

 
The limitations section of this Manual outlines the various operating limitations, instrument function and  

placards necessary for the safe operation of the ANT-70 with engine and standard equipment. 

 

2.2 Airspeed Limitations 

 

SPEED 

km/h 

mph 

COMMENTS 

Vne (never exceed 
speed) 

90 

56 

Do not exceed this speed in any 
operation 

Va (maximum 

maneuvering speed) 

70 

44 

Do not make full or abrupt control 

movements above this speed  

 

2.3 Power Plant Limitations 

 

2.3.1 Engine 

The ANT-70 trike is equipped with Octagon 190 (2 stroke, 27 hp) air cooled engine with manually 

actuated starter. 
The trike may be equipped with other engines with similar characteristics.  

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

WARNING: 

THIS IS A NON-CERTIFIED AIRCRAFT ENGINE, THE POSSIBILITY OF ENGINE FAILURE EXISTS AT ALL 
TIME. DO NOT OPERATE THIS ENGINE OVER DENSELY POPULATED AREAS. DO NOT OPERATE THIS 

ENGINE OVER TERRAIN WHERE A SAFE, POWER OFF LANDING CAN NOT BE PERFORMED. 

 
2.3.2 Fuel  

Two-stroke engine in your trike requires using oil-petrol mixture in 1:40 ratio during regular usage and 

1:33 when you run it in. 

Premium petrol 95 (Ron) octane unleaded. Synthetic top-quality oil for 2-strokes engines. 
 

2.4 Operational Limits 

 
2.4.1 Centre of Gravity limits 

Centre of gravity limits are not critical on the trike of a flex wing ultralight. Having the trike unit attached 

to the wing with a hang bracket, variations of cockpit loading and fuel loading cannot influence the 
ultralight’s balance. The ANT-70 is therefore not critical in regards to centre of gravity although the 

distribution of load in the trike has an affect on the in-flight attitude of the ultralight. 

 

2.4.2 Maneuvering Limits 
All aerobatic maneuvers including spinning are prohibited. 

Aerobatic maneuvers including stalls, stalled spiral descents and negative G maneuvers are not 

permitted.  These maneuvers put the ultralight outside the pilot control and put both the ultralight and its 
occupant in extreme danger. 

Do not pitch nose up or nose down more than 30 degrees from the horizontal.  

Do not make high speed abrupt turns. 
 

2.4.3 Bank Angle 

Do not exceed 60 degrees of bank angle. In roll there is no stop for the control movement. When 

performing the pre flight procedure check that the wing moves freely by lowering each wing to within  
10 cm off the ground (on ground level). 

ENGINE PERFORMANCE & LIMITATIONS 

 

Engine Type 

Octagon 190 

Take off RPM (Max 5 minutes), rpm 

7500 

Take off power, hp   

27 

Summary of Contents for ANT-70

Page 1: ...T 70 OWNER SERVICE MANUAL Wing Fox T Engine Octagon 190 Manufactured by AEROS Ltd Tel 380 44 455 41 20 Post Volynskaya St 5 Fax 380 44 455 41 16 Kiev 03061 E mail info aeros com ua UKRAINE http www ae...

Page 2: ...2...

Page 3: ...OF THE WING__________________________________________12 6 ATTACHING THE WING TO THE TRIKE_________________________________________________12 7 FLIGHT PREPARATION______________________________________...

Page 4: ...ements Stall Speed means the indicated airspeed at which an uncontrolled downward pitching motion of the ultralight occurs or the forward control bar limit is reached Take Off Safety Speed means the a...

Page 5: ...ft L 1 35 4 4 W 0 55 1 8 H 0 95 3 1 1 2 Wing There is a Fox 13 T wing to use with the ANT 70 trike Fox 13 T is specially designed to use with ANT 70 trike It has been developed from our beginner hang...

Page 6: ...Synthetic top quality oil for 2 strokes engines 2 4 Operational Limits 2 4 1 Centre of Gravity limits Centre of gravity limits are not critical on the trike of a flex wing ultralight Having the trike...

Page 7: ...d trike combination should ever attempt to pilot the ultralight The effect of light rain on the wing can increase the stall speed It is extremely important to maintain speeds in excess of the take off...

Page 8: ...cturer KD Propeller Type 2 Blade Composite Diameter 1300 mm The maximum propeller speed occurs when the engine RPM reaches 7500 RPM 4 ULTRALIGHT ASSEMBLY PROCEDURES 4 1 Trike Assembly Procedure The tr...

Page 9: ...gear strut to the front bracket fig 7 and connect the left landing gear axle arm with the left forward landing gear strut fig 8 Figure 8 Figure 9 4 1 5 Repeat the same procedure for the right landing...

Page 10: ...and proceed to the next one Figure 11 Figure 12 4 1 8 Open the bag with the engine Mount the engine on the trike by installing two bolts upper one and lower one Tighten butterfly nuts and secure them...

Page 11: ...20 4 1 8 Install the main upper pylon and fix it temporarily with the lower bolt so that the main upper pylon can rotate fig 19 After attaching the wing to the trike you will need to fix the main upp...

Page 12: ...e and all information regarding the wing are written in a wing Manual Please read it thoroughly and make sure it is clearly understood 5 PREFLIGHT INSPECTION OF THE WING Conduct preflight inspection o...

Page 13: ...pport Fasten straps of the mount bracket around the base tube frig 27 Figure 27 Figure 28 6 6 Lift the nose of the wing up until high enough to connect the hang bracket of the wing to the main pylon o...

Page 14: ...the wingtip facing the wind has to be lowered and the base tube has to be secured to the front brace tube fig 32 7 FLIGHT PREPARATION 7 1 General Prior each flight depending on the purposes of flight...

Page 15: ...ry However the brake in procedure of the engine is rather continuous and has not been finished It needs about 10 flying hours for the brake in to be completed During this period it is forbidden to use...

Page 16: ...ltralight is that certified for air sports 8 ULTRALIGHT FLYING 8 1 Starting the engine All controls should be checked with the ignition OFF CAUTION REMEMBER TO CLEAR PROP The engine should be started...

Page 17: ...thly to the take off safety speed When the ultralight reaches the takeoff safety speed it lifts up and the trike rotates quickly on the main wheels As the ultralight leaves the ground the control bar...

Page 18: ...the ultralight slows down The upwind tip should be lowered slightly the amount depends on the wind strength and the undercarriage wheels will retain firm contact with the ground Take off procedure is...

Page 19: ...Land in accordance with section 6 7 of the Manual Avoid direct collision with obstacles switch the ignition off 9 3 Engine Failure at Height If the engine stops while operating at cruise or full powe...

Page 20: ...IGNIFICANT DAMAGE TO THE PROPELLER 9 9 Sail Damage If you encounter damage to the sailcloth during flight the first procedure is to maintain control of the ultralight If the sail damage is not changin...

Page 21: ...ntil the base tube rests on the wing mount support Fasten straps of the mount bracket around the base tube Remove the nose cone from the wing Detach the back up loop Unbolt the trike from the U Bracke...

Page 22: ...dvisable to replace it with fresh fuel 11 4 Lubricating Oil Engine lubrication Mixture lubrication oil petrol mixture in 1 40 Synthetic top quality oil for 2 strokes engines Premium petrol 95 Ron octa...

Page 23: ...ce the silencer rubber shock absorber 8 Replace the spark plug pipe Every 200 hours Same as every 100 hours plus 1 Replace the membrane valve petals 12 TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE With good care and co...

Page 24: ...r dismount it and rinse with tap water thoroughly before storage If you fly frequently at the costal area it is necessary to wash the ultralight with tap water at least once a month to prevent all alu...

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