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15

Scope of functional testing:

• Connect the supply voltage.

• Perform several switching operations under no

load. This is predominantly applicable to circuit-
breakers which are rarely operated under normal
circumstances.

To check the storage capacitor, switch the
circuit-breaker rapidly OFF-ON-OFF once,
pressing push-buttons 3 and 4 rapidly in
succession.

• The LEDs on the inductive proximity switches 15

and 16 are activated when the circuit-breaker
has reached its OFF and ON limit positions.

7.2.3

Withdrawable part

• The inspection should always include a visual

examination of the withdrawable part assembly.
Special attention is to be paid to those parts
which may possibly be damaged by improper
handling.

• Perform a visual check on the condition of the

isolating contact system. It is recommended that
the contact system be turned alternately so that
its inner contact points can be cleaned.

If there are signs of impermissible overheating
(discoloured surface), the contact points are to
be cleaned (see the section on repairs).

• The interlock conditions and the ease of

movement of the withdrawable assembly are to
be checked as described under “Repair”.

When checking the interlock conditions, it is es-
sential to ensure that no force is used.

Maximum torque 25 Nm!

7.3

Servicing

7.3.1

Circuit-breaker in general

If the necessity of cleaning is established during
inspections as described in 7.2.1, the following
procedure is to be adopted:

• Prior to cleaning, isolate and secure the working

area if necessary in accordance with the safety
regulations of DIN VDE and IEC.

• Observe the procedure for capacitor discharge

as set down in section 7.1.

• Cleaning of surfaces in general:

– Remove weakly adhering dry dust deposits

with a soft dry cloth.

– Remove more strongly adhering dirt with a

slightly alkaline household cleanser, or with
Rivolta BWR 210.

• Cleaning of insulating material surfaces and

conductive parts:

– Minor contamination: with Rivolta BWR 210.

– Strongly adhering contamination: with cold

cleanser 716

After cleaning, wipe down with clean water and
dry carefully.

• Observe the manufacturer’s instructions and the

special ABB instruction manuals BA 1002/E or
BA 1006/E on safety at work.

Note:

Use only halogen-free cleaning agents. Never use
1.1.1-trichloroethane, trichloroethylene or carbon
tetrachloride!

7.3.2

Magnetic actuator operating mechanism

The magnetic actuator mechanism is mainte-
nance-free up to the number of operating cycles
stated in section 7.1.

7.3.3

Breaker pole

The breaker pole with the vacuum interrupter is
maintenance-free up to the permissible number of
operating cycles as sent down in section 10.1.3.

The working life of the vacuum interrupter is defined
by the sum current limit corresponding to the
equipment data in individual cases in accordance
with section 10.1.3:

• When the sum current limit is reached, the

complete breaker poles are to be replaced.

Note:

Dismantling and replacement of the breaker poles
should only be performed by the ABB after-sales
service or adequately trained specialist staff, in
particular with regard to the necessity for precise
setting.

The following equipment, for example, can be used
to check the vacuum (without dismantling the
circuit-breaker):

• VIDAR vacuum tester, from

Programma Electric GmbH
Bad Homburg v.d.H.
Germany

The following test values have to be set for
checking of the internal interrupter chamber
pressure with the VIDAR vacuum tester:

Rated voltage of

DC test voltage

the circuit-breaker

12 kV

40 kV

17.5 kV

40 kV

24 kV

60 kV.

Testing is to be performed at the rated contact
distance in the OFF condition.

Procedure for vacuum interrupter testing for
stationary mounted switching devices:

• Isolate and secure the working area in

accordance with the Safety Regulations to DIN
VDE / IEC.

• Open the VM1 circuit-breaker.

Summary of Contents for VM1

Page 1: ...VM1 Vacuum circuit breaker Instruction manual BA 504 02 E...

Page 2: ...truction manual accessible to all persons concerned with installation operation and maintenance The user s personnel are to act responsibly in all matters affecting safety at work and the correct hand...

Page 3: ...IEC 61346 1 IEC 61346 2 57 We reserve all rights to this publication Misuse particularly including duplication and making available of this manual or extracts to third parties is prohibited The infor...

Page 4: ...ng systems for special power installations with rated voltages above 1 kV Accident prevention regulations issued by the appropriate professional bodies or comparable organisations In Germany these com...

Page 5: ...lly in a capacitor Circuit breakers for breaking currents of 31 5 kA and above are fitted with two capacitors The capacitors are designed in such a way that the energy for an OFF ON OFF operating cycl...

Page 6: ...ne of the two coils until the latching force of the perma nent magnets is exceeded temporarily 3 1 2 Opening and closing procedure Figures 9 13 to 9 14 The opening and closing processes can be remote...

Page 7: ...ning without microprocessor is supported The second opening input Y9 in the full version on the control module is designed in such a way that an opening command is executed directly without being pass...

Page 8: ...or test position In the intermediate positions the voltage for the closing lock out is interrupted by auxiliary switches S8 S9 3 A mechanical interlock located in the with drawable assembly prevents a...

Page 9: ...m Use lifting bores 1 2 and lifting lugs e g in figure 9 13 and in the dimensional drawings 4 4 Delivery The duties of the consignee on receipt of the switching devices at site include the following C...

Page 10: ...of the bolts should be lightly oiled or greased so as to achieve a precise rated tightening torque Properly refit all covers etc removed during assembly and testing processes Connect the supply volta...

Page 11: ...hdrawable part Briefly operate the electrical control for insertion or withdrawal the withdrawable part then automatically moves into the opposite position Observe the position indicator in the front...

Page 12: ...te the remarks in Section 3 1 5 1 Closing Remote control by applying a voltage to input Y3 see sections 10 1 1a and 6 2 or locally by pressing ON push button 3 2 Opening Remote control by applying a v...

Page 13: ...dition to this operating manual 7 2 Inspection and functional testing 7 2 1 Circuit breaker in general Under normal operating conditions inspection within the stated number of operating cycles is not...

Page 14: ...line household cleanser or with Rivolta BWR 210 Cleaning of insulating material surfaces and conductive parts Minor contamination with Rivolta BWR 210 Strongly adhering contamination with cold cleanse...

Page 15: ...be released and the slide blocker 41 2 is to be adjusted by a feeler gauge Thereafter the screws must be fixed again Earth all poles of the VM1 circuit breaker on one side Connect the earthed test lea...

Page 16: ...any further For this test the function of the blocking magnet Y0 if fitted must be disabled manually 2 Settings in the area of the service position Move the withdrawable part out of the limit positio...

Page 17: ...or in the test disconnected position a Initially by pressing the OFF push button 4 for up to 60 seconds for breaking currents up to 25 kA up to 120 seconds for breaking currents up to 31 5 kA b Manual...

Page 18: ...no order code Lubricant Isoflex Topas NB 52 GCE0007249P0100 Halogen free cleansers Rivolta BWR 210 GCE0007707P0100 for general cleaning ABB Instruction manual BA 1002 E GCEA901002P0102 Cold cleanser...

Page 19: ...ltage may only be performed by trained personnel observing the stipulations of the EU basic standard Stipulation 96 29 Euratom of the senate from 13 May 1996 ABI L 159 from 29 June 1996 Application of...

Page 20: ...Vacuum circuit breaker type VM1 for fixed installation 12 kV 1250 A 31 5 kA mechanism side Figure 9 3 Vacuum circuit breaker type VM1 high current for fixed installation 12 kV 1600 2000 A 40 kA mechan...

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