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14

The servicing intervals and scope are determined
by the environmental influences, the switching
frequency and the number of short-circuit breaking
operations.

Note:

The following must be observed for all maintenance
work:

• The relevant specifications in section 1.2.2.

• Notes on safety at work in section 6.1

• Standards and specifications in the country of

installation.

Maintenance work may only be performed by fully
trained personnel, observing all the relevant safety
regulations. It is recommended that ABB after-
sales service personnel should be called in, at least
during the performance of servicing and repair
work.

While the work is in progress, and if the work
permits, all supply voltage sources must also be
disconnected and secured to prevent re-
connection.

Note:

In order to prevent accidents (particularly injury to
hands!) extreme care should be taken during all
repair work on the operating mechanism,
especially with front plate 1.1 removed.

The energy of the storage capacitor can be
released uncontrollably during incorrect handling!

Procedure for capacitor discharge:

1. Switch circuit-breaker on.

2. Switch supply voltage off (m.c.b.).

3. Switch circuit-breaker by pressing push-buttons

3 and 4 with cycle: OFF/ON/OFF.

The ”Ready“ lamp will go out when this
switching cycle is completed, i.e., the switch is
no longer ready for switching operations.

4. After the following waiting times the storage

capacitor will have discharged down to lower
than 15 V:

– after approx. 4 minutes for breaking currents

up to 25 kA

– after approx. 8 minutes for breaking currents

of 31.5 kA and above.

Where appropriate in individual cases, further
information can be found in the technical
documentation appurtenant to the switchgear
system (e.g. agreed special operating conditions)
in addition to this operating manual.

7.2

Inspection and functional testing

7.2.1

Circuit-breaker in general

• Under normal operating conditions, inspection

within the stated number of operating cycles is
not necessary.

• Inspection may be necessary under exceptional

operating conditions (including adverse climatic
conditions) and/or particular environmental
stresses (e.g. serious contamination and ag-
gressive air).

• The inspection primarily comprises visual exa-

mination for contamination, corrosion,  moisture
and discharge phenomena on the high voltage
side.

If an irregular condition is found, appropriate
maintenance work is to be initiated.

• No external discharge may occur on the

surfaces of equipment at operating voltage. This
can, for example, be detected by characteristic
noises, a clearly perceptible smell of ozone, or
visible glowing in the dark.

• Visual checking of the isolating contact system.

We recommend to turn alternately the contact
system in order to clean the inner contact points
of the contact system.

The contact points should be cleaned if signs of
unperminable overheating (discoloured surface)
are visible (see section Repair)

• If irregular conditions are detected, then

corresponding repair measures should be
initiated.

7.2.2

Magnetic actuator operating mechanism

(Figures 9/19 and 9/28)

A first functional test of the operating mechanism is
to be performed:

• after the stated number of operating cycles, or

• during maintenance work as described in

section 7.2.1.

Before the functional test, open the circuit-breaker
and

• move it into the test position (withdrawable

breaker) or

• isolate and secure the working area in

accordance with the Safety Regulations to DIN
VDE / IEC (with stationary mounted breakers).

• Observe the procedure for capacitor discharge

as set down in section 7.1.

• Perform visual examination of the condition

(removing front plate 1.1), e.g.:

– the lubrication at the rotary bearings,

– the operating cycle counter,

– the sensor mounting,

– the position indicator.

Summary of Contents for VM1

Page 1: ...VM1 Vacuum circuit breaker Instruction manual BA 504 02 E...

Page 2: ...truction manual accessible to all persons concerned with installation operation and maintenance The user s personnel are to act responsibly in all matters affecting safety at work and the correct hand...

Page 3: ...IEC 61346 1 IEC 61346 2 57 We reserve all rights to this publication Misuse particularly including duplication and making available of this manual or extracts to third parties is prohibited The infor...

Page 4: ...ng systems for special power installations with rated voltages above 1 kV Accident prevention regulations issued by the appropriate professional bodies or comparable organisations In Germany these com...

Page 5: ...lly in a capacitor Circuit breakers for breaking currents of 31 5 kA and above are fitted with two capacitors The capacitors are designed in such a way that the energy for an OFF ON OFF operating cycl...

Page 6: ...ne of the two coils until the latching force of the perma nent magnets is exceeded temporarily 3 1 2 Opening and closing procedure Figures 9 13 to 9 14 The opening and closing processes can be remote...

Page 7: ...ning without microprocessor is supported The second opening input Y9 in the full version on the control module is designed in such a way that an opening command is executed directly without being pass...

Page 8: ...or test position In the intermediate positions the voltage for the closing lock out is interrupted by auxiliary switches S8 S9 3 A mechanical interlock located in the with drawable assembly prevents a...

Page 9: ...m Use lifting bores 1 2 and lifting lugs e g in figure 9 13 and in the dimensional drawings 4 4 Delivery The duties of the consignee on receipt of the switching devices at site include the following C...

Page 10: ...of the bolts should be lightly oiled or greased so as to achieve a precise rated tightening torque Properly refit all covers etc removed during assembly and testing processes Connect the supply volta...

Page 11: ...hdrawable part Briefly operate the electrical control for insertion or withdrawal the withdrawable part then automatically moves into the opposite position Observe the position indicator in the front...

Page 12: ...te the remarks in Section 3 1 5 1 Closing Remote control by applying a voltage to input Y3 see sections 10 1 1a and 6 2 or locally by pressing ON push button 3 2 Opening Remote control by applying a v...

Page 13: ...dition to this operating manual 7 2 Inspection and functional testing 7 2 1 Circuit breaker in general Under normal operating conditions inspection within the stated number of operating cycles is not...

Page 14: ...line household cleanser or with Rivolta BWR 210 Cleaning of insulating material surfaces and conductive parts Minor contamination with Rivolta BWR 210 Strongly adhering contamination with cold cleanse...

Page 15: ...be released and the slide blocker 41 2 is to be adjusted by a feeler gauge Thereafter the screws must be fixed again Earth all poles of the VM1 circuit breaker on one side Connect the earthed test lea...

Page 16: ...any further For this test the function of the blocking magnet Y0 if fitted must be disabled manually 2 Settings in the area of the service position Move the withdrawable part out of the limit positio...

Page 17: ...or in the test disconnected position a Initially by pressing the OFF push button 4 for up to 60 seconds for breaking currents up to 25 kA up to 120 seconds for breaking currents up to 31 5 kA b Manual...

Page 18: ...no order code Lubricant Isoflex Topas NB 52 GCE0007249P0100 Halogen free cleansers Rivolta BWR 210 GCE0007707P0100 for general cleaning ABB Instruction manual BA 1002 E GCEA901002P0102 Cold cleanser...

Page 19: ...ltage may only be performed by trained personnel observing the stipulations of the EU basic standard Stipulation 96 29 Euratom of the senate from 13 May 1996 ABI L 159 from 29 June 1996 Application of...

Page 20: ...Vacuum circuit breaker type VM1 for fixed installation 12 kV 1250 A 31 5 kA mechanism side Figure 9 3 Vacuum circuit breaker type VM1 high current for fixed installation 12 kV 1600 2000 A 40 kA mechan...

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