Specifications and requirements
17
●
Ethanol is hygroscopic (has a strong attrac-
tion to water). Therefore, any water that in-
advertently enters the fuel system,
including moisture that is absorbed from the
air, will mix with the ethanol in the gasoline.
If the amount of water is excessive, the eth-
anol and water mixture will separate from
the gasoline in a layer at the bottom of the
fuel tank. This ethanol and water mixture is
very corrosive to aluminum fuel tanks and
fuel system components.
●
The usable life span of E10 gasoline may
be shorter than the normal length of off-sea-
son boat storage, causing starting and run-
ning problems related to stale fuel.
For more information on using fuel containing
ethanol, visit: http://www.yamaha-motor.com
Gasoline Filtration
Yamaha outboard motors are equipped with
internal fuel filters. However, excessive water
or debris entering your engine’s fuel system
could prematurely clog the internal filters,
causing starting and running problems, fuel
system damage, and internal engine damage.
Therefore, it is recommended that an external
10-micron water-separating fuel filter be in-
stalled on your boat and serviced frequently.
Consult your authorized Yamaha dealer for a
10-micron filter that meets your engine’s re-
quirements.
EMU41341
Gasoline Additives
Gasoline blends change to meet automobile
emission regulations and economic condi-
tions. Additives, added by gasoline distribu-
tors, necessary for proper automobile engine
operation and durability, may not be sufficient
for typical boat applications. Intake valve and
combustion chamber deposits may accumu-
late in boat engines more rapidly than en-
countered in automotive use. In addition,
gasoline used for boating will typically age
longer between refills than gasoline used in
automobiles, resulting in stale and unusable
gasoline that may cause starting and running
problems, fuel system damage, and internal
engine damage.
Yamaha recommends the use of two Ya-
malube gasoline additives to reduce internal
deposits and extend the storage life of gaso-
line. Continuous use of Yamalube Ring Free
Fuel Additive Plus reduces harmful internal
deposits. Yamalube Fuel Stabilizer & Condi-
tioner Plus added to fresh gasoline will help
protect the fuel system from varnishing while
helping to keep the gasoline’s octane level
from decreasing excessively during storage.
Other additives may also be available on the
market that may have varying degrees of ef-
fectiveness. Consult your Yamaha dealer
concerning what may work best for the locally
available gasoline and environmental condi-
tions.
EMU36880
Muddy or acidic water
Yamaha strongly recommends that you have
your dealer install the optional chromium-plat-
ed water pump kit if you use the outboard mo-
tor in muddy or acidic water conditions.
However, depending on the model it might not
be required.
EMU41350
Anti-fouling paint
A clean hull is required to maintain your boat’s
performance. Boats moored in the water
should be protected from marine growth (bar-
nacles, mussels, and marine plants). If ap-
proved by regulations for your area, the
bottom of the hull can be coated with an anti-
fouling paint to inhibit marine growth.
Anti-fouling paints specifically formulated for
use on aluminum may be applied to the out-
board motor. The original Yamaha paint sur-
face may be scuffed lightly before applying
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