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Calculation
Fig. 189:
Generator ground fault - calculation
1
No ground fault
2
Ground fault (with vectorial calculation)
3
Ground fault (I
S
= ground fault current)
The ground current I
S
is calculated geometrically/vectorially. The pointers for phase
currents IL1 and IL2 are parallel shifted and lined up as shown in (
/1).
The pointer between the neutral point and the point of the shifted pointer I
L2
' results is
the sum current I
S
In order to be able to add the pointers vectorially, these must be divided into their X- and
Y-coordinates (IL2X, IL2Y, IL3X and IL3Y).
The ground fault current may be calculated using the following formula:
• (I
L1rated
+ I
L2rated
+ I
L3rated
) - (I
L1measured
+ I
L2measured
+ I
L3measured
) / 1.73 = I
S
•
• (7 A + 7 A + 7 A) – (7A + 6.5 A + 6 A) / 1.73 = 0.866 A
•
Results of a calculation example:
• Phase current I
L1
= I
Rated
= 7 A
•
• Phase current I
L2
= 6.5 A
•
• Phase current I
L3
= 6 A
•
Measured ground fault
Ground fault current is actively measured when the mains current input is configured to
monitor for ground current. The ground fault threshold is configured as a percentage of
the value entered for parameter "Generator rated current" (parameter
).
The ground fault protection zone is determined by the physical installation location of the
generator current transformer.
461
easYgen-3000XT Series
B37574
4 Configuration
4.5.1.6.2.1 Generator Ground Fault (Level 1 & 2)
Released
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