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7

Outdoor Unit Typical Wiring Diagram

Complete Installation

1. Operate the heat pump for a period of at least 15 minutes to 

allow for pressures and temperatures to stabilize.

2. If heat pump does not appear to be functioning correctly, 

have heat pump checked by a person certified by the EPA to 
handle refrigerant.

Sequence of Operation 

Cooling

Upon cooling demand, the thermostat closes circuit R to O and Y. 
Closing R to O and Y energizes the reversing valve for cooling 
operation and closes the heat pump contactor, starting the 
compressor and outdoor fan. The thermostat automatically 
closes R to G circuit, which also brings on the indoor fan at the 
same time. Upon satisfying cooling demand, the thermostat will 
open the above circuits and open the main contactor, stopping 
the compressor and outdoor fan. If the indoor unit is equipped 
with a delay timer, the blower will continue to operate for 60 – 
90 seconds, which improves system efficiency.

Heating

Upon heating demand, the thermostat closes circuit R to Y, which 
closes the heat pump contactor, starting the compressor and 
outdoor fan. The reversing valve is not energized in the heating 
mode. The thermostat again automatically brings on the indoor 
fan at the same time. Upon satisfying heating demand, the 
thermostat opens above circuits and stops heat pump operation.

Defrost Cycle

If the outdoor ambient conditions are such that frost forms on the 
outdoor coil, the defrost control monitors the need for and 
initiates and terminates defrost cycles as necessary to maintain 
system performance. 

The defrost control is time/temperature initiated and temperature 
terminated with a maximum defrost time (time-out) of 10 minutes. 
The time between defrost cycles is preset at 60-minute intervals 
at the factory, but can be field adjusted between 30, 60, or 
90 minutes. To adjust the time period between defrost cycles, 
see “Adjust Time Between Defrost Cycles.”

The defrost control will initiate a defrost cycle when the selected 
time period has elapsed and the defrost sensor sees a 
temperature below freezing. At the start of a defrost cycle, the 
defrost control will energize the reversing valve solenoid, shifting 
the reversing valve and de-energizing the outdoor fan. The 
defrost relay will also close, energizing temporary heat for 
increased comfort during defrost (if the indoor unit is so 
equipped). The heat pump will remain in defrost until the defrost 
sensor has determined that the frost has been removed from the 
coil or a 10-minute period has elapsed, whichever comes first.

BK
BK

R

Dual
Capacitor

Defrost Control

Thermostat

Line voltage - Field

Low voltage - Field

Line voltage - Factory

Low voltage - Factory

Ground

Thermostat

S87
Low

Pressure Switch

(if used)

BK

BK

BK

BK

PR

R

Y

Fan

OR

R

Reversing 
Valve

Defrost

Thermostat

Ground

Lug

Equipment

Ground

PR

BK

BK

OR

R

Y

Compressor

Crankcase Heater

(if used)

Compressor

Contactor

Outdoor

Fan

BK

Low

Pressure Switch

(if used)

FAN

Fan

High

Pressure Switch

(if used)

High

Pressure

Switch

(if used)

Defrost Control

Reversing

Valve

D

efrost

Ther

m

ostat

Compressor

Contactor

Coil

Compressor

Crankcase
Thermostat
(if used)

Crankcase

Heater

(if used)

Compressor

Contactor

Defrost
Control

Dual

Capacitor

Outdoor

Fan

COMMON

Содержание W2GH3

Страница 1: ... you don t immediately You can be killed or seriously injured if you don t follow All safety messages will tell you what the potential hazard is tell you how to reduce the chance of injury and tell you what can happen if the instructions are not followed Your safety and the safety of others are very important We have provided many important safety messages in this manual and on your appliance Alwa...

Страница 2: ...installed in the indoor coil Instructions for replacing the expansion device are provided with the indoor coil LocationRequirements This heat pump is designed to be located outdoors with sufficient clearance for free entrance to the inlet and discharge air openings The location must also allow for adequate service access See Minimum Clearances Where possible select a location for the heat pump whi...

Страница 3: ...round vapor line only C Wire tie around vapor line only D Tape or wire tie E Metal sleeve F Tape or wire tie G Strap the vapor line to the floor joist or roof rafter at 8 intervals then strap the liquid line to the vapor line A Anchored heavy nylon wire tie B Strap liquid line to vapor line C Liquid line D Vapor line wrapped in armaflex E Metal sleeve F Wall stud G Automotive muffler type hanger B...

Страница 4: ...ready to be completed 1 Route the suction and liquid lines from the fittings on the indoor coil to the fittings on the heat pump Run the lines in as direct a path as possible avoiding unnecessary turns and bends 2 For product efficiency be sure that the suction line is insulated over the entire exposed length and that both suction and liquid lines are not in direct contact with floors walls ductwo...

Страница 5: ...re to be supplied by the installer Refer to the rating plate for the maximum over current protection minimum circuit ampacity and operating voltage See wiring diagrams later in this section Install an adequately sized branch circuit disconnect per the NEC within sight of and readily accessible from heat pump The cable or conduit and fittings connected from the disconnect to the heat pump shall be ...

Страница 6: ... ground wire C 208 230 volt field supply wires WARNING Electrical Shock Hazard Disconnect power before servicing Replace all parts and panels before operating Failure to do so can result in death or electrical shock T1 T2 L1 L2 L1 L2 C A B A Do not connect C common connection between indoor unit and thermostat except when required by the indoor thermostat Refer to the thermostat installation instr...

Страница 7: ...s necessary to maintain system performance The defrost control is time temperature initiated and temperature terminated with a maximum defrost time time out of 10 minutes The time between defrost cycles is preset at 60 minute intervals at the factory but can be field adjusted between 30 60 or 90 minutes To adjust the time period between defrost cycles see Adjust Time Between Defrost Cycles The def...

Страница 8: ...he test pins When the jumper is placed across the Test pins for 2 seconds the control will enter the defrost mode If the jumper is removed before an additional 5 second period has elapsed 7 seconds total the unit will remain in defrost mode until the defrost thermostat opens or 14 minutes have passed If the jumper is not removed until after the additional 5 second period has elapsed the defrost wi...

Страница 9: ...eaves and other large obstructions should be carefully removed from the heat pump surfaces without damaging the fin surface of the coil Routinely clean or change the indoor air filter Should the indoor coil become dirty thus restricting airflow call a qualified service person to carefully clean the coil surface An annual inspection by a qualified person should be performed to ensure continued qual...

Страница 10: ...10 Notes ...

Страница 11: ...11 ...

Страница 12: ..._____________________ Address ________________________________________________________ Phone number__________________________________________________ Model number __________________________________________________ Serial number __________________________________________________ Installation date ________________________________________________ 48348M005 2005 All rights reserved Registered Trademar...

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