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4.1 Configuring Your Drive

There are two types of BIOS that can play a role in the use of the WD1007A with the
ESDI drive: the system BIOS and the WD1007A BIOS. If the system BIOS is used, the
exact physical drive parameters for the drive must be present in the system BIOS tables.
In terms of maximum flexibility and adaptability with different drives, Western Digital
recommends the use of the WD1007A BIOS.

4.1.1 Using the System BIOS

The system BIOS refers to the BIOS that is controlling the computer, i.e., Phoenix, IBM-
AT, Faraday. If the appropriate drive parameter tables are present, the system BIOS can
be used, along with the operating system (MSDOS, SCO XENIX) to partition and per-
form high level formatting of the drive.

Examine the system parameter tables using one of the following three methods:

1.  To determine if a system BIOS has the physical drive parameters required for your
ESDI drive, use the set-up diskette for your system to see if the appropriate number of
heads, cylinders and sectors per track are listed. If they are not listed, the system BIOS
probably does not have the required parameter tables. Use other means, such as
WDFMT or the WD1007A BIOS, to perform a low level format.

2.  Another way of examining the system parameter tables to determine if the drive is
listed in the BIOS is to use the DOS Debug Utility.

Although some systems locate drive parameters in other locations, the standard location
in the AT BIOS is F000:E401. The proper command at the DEBUG prompt (-) is as
follows:

df000:e401 <CR>

This corresponds to drive type 1 and will display 8 lines of data from the BIOS ROM.
By entering another " d" at the DEBUG prompt, another eight lines of data will be
displayed, corresponding to drive type 2, etc. This procedure is continued until all drive
parameter information for all drive types is displayed. If your drive's parameters are
encountered in this process, the system BIOS recognizes your particular drive.

Содержание WD1007A-WA2

Страница 1: ...USER S GUIDE WD1007A WAH WA2 Winchester Floppy Disk Controller Important Information Do Not Discard...

Страница 2: ...generally have two modes of operation soft sector and hard sector At this time the WDl007A WA2 offers only the hard sector mode of operation In most systems the BIOS and or operating system supports o...

Страница 3: ...he WDl007A WA2 and the WDl007A WAH Table 2 provides the various address select ranges and corresponding jumper settings The WDlOO7A WAH can be used as a field replacement board for existing WD1005WAH...

Страница 4: ...in data cable to J3 connector for Drive 1 9 Connect the cable s to the proper hard disk drive s 10 Attach the 34 pin daisy chain cable to J4 connector 11 Connect the cable to the floppy drive s 12 Att...

Страница 5: ...5 No Jumper Floppy Address Select 3FX W6 2 3 Floppy Drive Select W7 1 2 WD1007 Mode W8 No Jumper W8 No Jumper Chassis Ground Disconnected W9 No Jumper W9 No Jumper Digital Input Register Unlatched W10...

Страница 6: ...s 1F0 lF7 and 3F6 3F7 To select the secondary hard disk address range 170 177 and 376 377 jumper the Wl2 connector Diagnostic Register Latch Control When installed jumper connection Wl0 enables the di...

Страница 7: ...PC AT environment W14 No Jumper The translation mode provides two types of physical to logical translation Wl4 Jumper Physical to logical translation by the firmware is disabled Wl5 Jumper Connection...

Страница 8: ...r Cut Wl1 Jumper Connection Jumper Wl1 is the disk change input signal and must be jumpered if floppy drives are installed Mounting Bracket Jumper Jumper connection W9 allows grounding of the module m...

Страница 9: ...rs required for your ESDI drive use the set up diskette for your system to see if the appropriate number of heads cylinders and sectors per track are listed If they are not listed the system BIOS prob...

Страница 10: ...parameters for drive 0 and INT 46 corresponds to the address of the current selected parameters for drive 1 To see the current selected parameters for drive 0 the proper command at the DEBUG prompt i...

Страница 11: ...DERS XXX HEADS XX PRECOMP CYLINDER XXX SPT XX Change Drive Types 1 Low Level Format 2 Surface Analysis 3 Verify Drive 4 Enter Defect List 5 Exit and Reboot 6 Enter Choice 1 6 3 To execute a function s...

Страница 12: ...tion is written to the spare sector on cylinder 0 head 0 The sector skew which is fixed at two allows the controller to maintain a 1 1 interleave across all head boundaries Sector skewing is a method...

Страница 13: ...7 SPT 4 3 WDFMT Western Digital provides a low level format utility that allows you to prepare the drive for use by the system The program includes routines for low level formatting disk verify surfac...

Страница 14: ...first sector on the next head The minimum sector skew factor for proper performance of the WDl007A is 2 Different applications may require different skew factors to optimize performance Spare Sector...

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