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Process

A process alarm uses one or two absolute set points to define an alarm condition.

The alarm process value of output 2 can be viewed or changed with Alarm 2 High 

[A2hi]

and Alarm 2 Low 

[A2Lo]

(Alarm Menu).

Alarm Latching

A latched alarm will remain active after the alarm condition has passed. It can only be
deactivated by the user. An alarm that is not latched will deactivate automatically when the
alarm condition has passed.

Alarm 2 Latching 

[LAt2]

(Output 2 Menu) allows you to view or change whether the out-

put 2 alarm will latch.

Figure 5.9 — Alarm latching.

Normal Operating Range

Alarm High
Set Point

Time

Temperature

Alarm Low
Set Point

The alarm state continues until the 
temperature drops to the alarm high 
set point minus the hysteresis. A 
latching alarm could be turned off by 
the operator at this point. A non-
latching alarm would turn off 
automatically. 

The alarm state begins when the temperature 
reaches the alarm high set point.

Process 

Temperature

Alarm Hysteresis

Wa t l o w   S e r i e s   9 7

F e a t u r e s  

5 . 9

Содержание 97 series

Страница 1: ...1 1 Experienced User go to page 2 1 Expert User go to page 2 1 Installers Installation go to page 2 1 Wiring go to page 3 1 Watlow Controls 1241 Bundy Blvd P O Box 5580 Winona Minnesota USA 55987 5580...

Страница 2: ...the Trouble shooting Table in the Appendix and review all of your configuration informa tion to verify that your selections are consistent with your application inputs outputs alarms limits etc If th...

Страница 3: ...ures and Tables Inputs and outputs 1 1 Multiple panel cutout dimensions 2 1 Installing the controller 2 2a Gap dimensions 2 2b Removing the controller 2 3 Isolation blocks 3 2 Power wiring 3 3 Wiring...

Страница 4: ...ave worked hard to bring you one of the finest industrial temperature controllers available today Included in the photo are members of the development team production team and representatives from our...

Страница 5: ...to thermal applications to limit over temperature conditions The Series 97 controller provides safety assurance against instances where a high temperature runaway condition could occur from a shorted...

Страница 6: ...our explains the keys displays and software navigation Chapter Five explains features such as alarms and control methods Chapter Six lists parameter descriptions ranges Modbus numbers and other inform...

Страница 7: ...mounting use Greenlee punch number 60020 and die number 60021 or hand hydraulic unit kit number 7306 all available from Grainger Panel Cutout Panel Thickness 0 06 to 0 38 1 5 to 9 7 mm 1 77 to 1 79 4...

Страница 8: ...ar and slide it over the controller making certain that one cantilever is pointing up and one is pointing down also With one hand holding the con troller and the other hand using a 2 Phillips screw dr...

Страница 9: ...ntil the end of the screw is flush or past the end of the can tilevers see the figure below 2 After the screws have been loosened hold the controller with one hand while squeezing the two screws toget...

Страница 10: ...Notes 2 4 Installation Watlow Series 97...

Страница 11: ...Installation Guidelines 3 3 Wiring Example 3 4 Wiring Notes 3 5 Input 1 3 6 Input 2 3 6 Output 1 Limit Output Wiring 3 7 Output 2 Alarm Output Wiring 3 8 Output 3 Alarm Wiring 3 9 Output 4 3 10 EIA Co...

Страница 12: ...ted for the model number on the controller and described in this manual indicating a customized hardware setup Input to output Isolation The Series 97 uses optical and transformer isolation between th...

Страница 13: ...wire RTD A three wire RTD sensor overcomes this problem All three wires must have the same electrical resistance i e same gauge same length multi stranded or solid same metal 10 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 13 14...

Страница 14: ...temperature light coil 9 Heater DIN a mite DA1C 1624 C000 L2 L1 T1 T2 10 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 13 14 15 11 12 16 17 18 19 20 21 9 10 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 13 14 15 11 12 16 17 18 19 20 21 9 1 3 14 15 17 9 16 WARN...

Страница 15: ...ng example in this chapter Figure 3 5 Wiring notes L1 L2 power 9 8 WARNING To avoid damage to property and equipment and or injury of loss of life use National Electric Code NEC standard wiring practi...

Страница 16: ...20 21 9 6 7 NOTE Successful installation requires five steps Choose the controller s hardware configuration and model number Appendix Choose a sensor Chapters 3 and 6 and Appendix Install the control...

Страница 17: ...sensor Chapters 3 and 6 and Appendix Install the controller Chapter 2 Wire the controller Chapter 3 and Configure the controller Chapters 4 5 and 6 WARNING To avoid damage to property and equipment an...

Страница 18: ...ternal Load COM N C L2 L1 16 17 18 18 used for D outputs only N O customer supplied Quencharc NOTE Successful installation requires five steps Choose the controller s hardware configuration and model...

Страница 19: ...and 6 and Appendix Install the controller Chapter 2 Wire the controller Chapter 3 and Configure the controller Chapters 4 5 and 6 NOTE Switching inductive loads relay coils solenoids etc with the mech...

Страница 20: ...2 L1 19 20 21 N O customer supplied Quencharc NOTE Successful installation requires five steps Choose the controller s hardware configuration and model number Appendix Choose a sensor Chapters 3 and 6...

Страница 21: ...esult in such damage and or injury or death Figure 3 11a EIA 232 to EIA 485 Conversion B B Converter B B Electronics Manufacturing Company 815 433 5100 CMC Converter CMC Connecticut Micro Computer Inc...

Страница 22: ...3 12 Wiring Watlow Series 97 Notes...

Страница 23: ...Chapter Four Navigation and Software Keys and Displays 4 2 Navigation 4 3 Software Map 4 4 Task Charts 4 6 Watlow Series 97 Navigation 4 1 4...

Страница 24: ...hanges the upper display to a lower value or down through a list of values Moves from menu to menu in a page Up Key Changes the upper display to a higher value or up through a list of values Moves fro...

Страница 25: ...alues in the upper To go backward through the parameter list press and together Press or to select a value either alpha or numeric Press to set the value and go to the next parameter 2 3 4 LIMIT 97 1...

Страница 26: ...w A2hi Alarm 2 High A3Lo Alarm 3 Low A3hi Alarm 3 High A4Lo Alarm 4 Low A4hi Alarm 4 High Mon Monitor Menu OPEr ALM Alarm Menu OPEr 97 Process Value safe Home Page Limit Status 97 Process Value Safe L...

Страница 27: ...age Ldsp Lower Display Lo S Lower Display User Safe Message Lo L Lower Display User Limit Message SEt Setup Page C F C or F Err Input Error Latching InP2 Input 2 Menu SEt Out1 Output 1 Menu SEt Out2 O...

Страница 28: ...e chosen value is displayed 5 Set a value and go on to the next parameter E In In 2 Values appear in the upper display when the parameter is in the lower display Up arrow key until you reach the desir...

Страница 29: ...Sensor Selection 5 5 Range Low and Range High 5 5 Event Input 5 6 Retransmitting the process value 5 7 Alarms Alarm Set Points 5 8 Alarm Hysteresis 5 8 Process or Deviation Alarms 5 9 Alarm Latching...

Страница 30: ...away condition could occur from a shorted input sensor or an output device that could fail in a closed position A limit condition is latched and therefore requires operator intervention to clear it Th...

Страница 31: ...ve offset increases the input value and a negative offset decreases the input value The input 1 offset value can be viewed or changed with Calibration Offset 1 CAL1 Limit Menu Figure 5 3 Calibration o...

Страница 32: ...ltering the displayed value makes it easier to monitor View or change the input 1 time filter with Filter Time Constant 1 Ftr1 Input 1 Menu A positive value affects only the viewed values A negative v...

Страница 33: ...controller constrains the set point to a value between range high and range low Range high cannot be set higher than the sensor high limit or lower than range low Range low cannot be set lower than t...

Страница 34: ...nonE Events will not affect the system Lrst Clear Limit LOC Lock out key board ALr Clear an alarm Use Event Condition E cn Input 2 Menu to select what condition will trigger an event Lo Low generates...

Страница 35: ..._ M _ _ _ _ The temperature of the limit process value is being recorded on a chart recorder The oven temperature range stays between 600 to 900 F The chart recorder requires a 4 20mA sig nal Set Aout...

Страница 36: ...rocess alarm set points for output 2 can be viewed or changed with Alarm 2 High A2hi and Alarm 2 Low A2Lo Alarm Menu Alarm Hysteresis Alarm hysteresis is a zone inside each alarm set point This zone i...

Страница 37: ...larm condition has passed Alarm 2 Latching LAt2 Output 2 Menu allows you to view or change whether the out put 2 alarm will latch Figure 5 9 Alarm latching Normal Operating Range Alarm High Set Point...

Страница 38: ...an alarm state The process temperature has to enter the normal operating range beyond the hysteresis zone in order to activate the alarm output function Alarm Silencing 2 SiL2 Output 2 Menu allows yo...

Страница 39: ...t bit To view or change controller settings with a personal computer you need to run software that uses the Modbus RTU protocol to read or write to registers in the controller These reg isters contain...

Страница 40: ...5 12 Features Watlow Series 97 Notes...

Страница 41: ...9 Output 2 Menu 6 9 Output 3 Menu 6 11 Output 4 Menu 6 12 Display Menu 6 14 Global Menu 6 16 Factory Page 6 17 Lockout Menu 6 17 Diagnostics Menu 6 17 Input Calibration Menu 6 20 Output Calibration Me...

Страница 42: ...C D D C Analog Output Low A lo C D D C Analog Output Offset ACAL C D D C Alarm Hysteresis 2 3 4 hys2 3 4 C D D C Latching 2 3 4 Lat2 3 4 Alarm Silencing 2 3 4 Sil2 3 4 Alarm Active Sides 2 3 4 Sid2 3...

Страница 43: ...Lower Display Monitor the processes determined by the Upper Display UdSP and Lower Display LdSp parameters Display Menu Display Parameter Range Default Modbus Conditions for Address Parameters to App...

Страница 44: ...Output 2 Output 2 Menu is set to AL and Operations Page Mode Lockout Menu is not set to hide 106 r nonE 0 Lo 1 hi 2 AL 2 Alarm 2 Status Monitor alarm 2 status Active if Operations Page Mode Lockout M...

Страница 45: ...set to AL Alarm Alarm Active Sides 2 Output 2 Menu is not set to hi Output 2 is present 97 _ _ _ D _ _ _ _ _ _ or 97 _ _ _ K_ _ _ _ _ _ and Operations Page Mode Lockout Menu is not set to hide 321 r...

Страница 46: ...and Operations Page Mode Lockout Menu is not set to hide none Process low limit of selected sensor range Process low limit of selected sensor range to Alarm 4 High 1 A4Lo Alarm 4 Low Sets the low alar...

Страница 47: ...ermocouple 0 RTD RTD 1 Sen1 Sensor Type 1 Sets the input hardware type of input 1 Inp1 Input 1 Menu set Setup Page Active if Setup Page Lock Lockout Menu is not set to hide InP1 InP1 Input 1 Inp2 Inpu...

Страница 48: ...s the position of the decimal point for input readings Active if Setup Page Lock Lockout Menu is not set to hide 603 r w rh 1 Range High 1 Sets the input range high This setting is the highest value t...

Страница 49: ...L fall 3 E cn Event Condition Selects the condition to trigger an event Active if input 2 hardware is present 97 _1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ or Input 2 Input 2 Menu is set to E in Event Input and Setup Page...

Страница 50: ...Selects which side or sides the alarm setpoints can be programmed for Active if Output 2 Output 2 Menu is set to AL Alarm and Setup Page Lock Lockout Menu is not set to hide 722 r w no no no action 0...

Страница 51: ...Output 3 Output 3 Menu is set to AL Alarm and Setup Page Lock Lockout Menu is not set to hide 738 r w no no no action 0 Yes latching enabled 1 Lat3 Latching 3 Enables Alarm 3 Latching Active if Outpu...

Страница 52: ...ock Lockout Menu is not set to hide none 3 1 to 9999 hys4 Alarm Hysteresis 4 Sets the switching hysteresis for the alarm output This defines a band on the inside of the alarm set point When the proces...

Страница 53: ..._ _ _ _ and Setup Page Lock Lockout Menu is not set to hide none 4 20 4 20 4 20 mA 0 20 0 20 mA 0 5 0 5V dc 1 5 1 5V dc 0 10 0 10V dc Prc4 Process 4 Type Sets process 4 out put type Active if Output...

Страница 54: ...r user message 1 L hi high limit set point 3 L Lo low limit set point 2 UdSP Upper Display Selects the value that will appear in the upper display Alarm messages will toggle in the upper display if ou...

Страница 55: ...1 backwards C 32 backwards c 33 y 34 0 35 1 36 2 37 3 38 4 39 5 40 6 41 7 42 8 43 9 44 blank 45 46 47 1 48 li 49 il 50 ll 51 i 52 l 53 l 54 UP L Upper Display User Limit Message Select four characters...

Страница 56: ...ay User Limit Message Selects four characters for the user message to appear while the unit is in a limit condition Active if Lower Display LdSP is set to USEr 1406 r w 1407 r w 1408 r w 1409 r w char...

Страница 57: ...Active Always 1301 r w chng hide hide 0 chng change 1 read read 2 Oper Operations Page Mode Lock Sets the Operations Page lockout level LOC Lockout Menu Fcty Factory Page Active Always cin1 LOC Locko...

Страница 58: ...eLy relay 1 OTY1 Output 1 Hardware Reads the output 1 hardware type Active Always 4 r none 0 00 to 99 99 reu Software Revision Reads software revision number Active Always 3 r none 0 to 9999 Soft Soft...

Страница 59: ...s the ambient temperature in 0 1 degrees Fahrenheit Active Always 1707 r none 0 0 to 99 9 hres High Resolution Displays high resolution input value Active Always 1513 r w OFF OFF turn off cyclical dis...

Страница 60: ...1603 w no no no 0 yes yes 3 tc32 Thermocouple Calibration 32 Stores 32 degrees F type J calibration Active if Calibration Lock Lockout Menu is not set to hide 1603 w no no no 0 yes yes 1 tc00 Thermoc...

Страница 61: ..._ _ _ _ M _ _ _ _ and Calibration Lock Lockout Menu is not set to hide 1621 w 1 00 0 00 to 99 99 4 1 Output Calibration 4 1V Enter the output value in volts as measured Active if Output 4 is process...

Страница 62: ...NOTE For more information about how parameter settings affect the controller s operation see Chapter Five Features Notes 6 22 Parameters Watlow Series 97 Notes...

Страница 63: ...nd Errors A 2 Modbus RTU A 4 Modbus Address Chart A 10 Calibrating the Series 97 A 11 Glossary A 14 Specifications A 18 Ordering Information A 20 Index A 21 Prompt Index A 23 Parameter Setup Order A 2...

Страница 64: ...not be calibrated Err3 Over Sensor Range Power may be incorrect Err4 Overflow Ambient temperature may be too hot or too cold The open loop detect shows a broken sensor The calibration offset paramete...

Страница 65: ...r is 32 to 149 F 0 to 65 C Check sensor function The Open Loop Detect parameter indicates it may be broken Check the Calibration Offset parameter value set it to a lower level Configure output as an a...

Страница 66: ...nformation for writing a software application that uses Modbus Writing a Modbus Application You need to code messages in eight bit bytes with no parity bit one stop bit 8 n 1 Negative parameter values...

Страница 67: ...or 0x04 starting register high byte starting register low byte number of registers high byte 0x00 number of registers low byte CRC low byte CRC high byte Packet returned by controller nn 03 nn nn nn...

Страница 68: ...ontroller will echo back the command An attempt to write to a read only parameter returns an illegal data address error 0x02 Packet sent to controller nn 06 nnnn nn nn nnnn controller address one byte...

Страница 69: ...rned by controller nn 10 nn nn 00 01 nn nn controller address one byte write to multiple registers command 0x10 starting register high byte starting register low byte number of registers to write high...

Страница 70: ...nn nn controller address one byte command 0x80 exception code 0x01 or 0x02 or 0x03 CRC low byte CRC high byte Messages with the wrong format timing or CRC are ignored A read command sent to an inacti...

Страница 71: ...gned char end_of_packet unsigned int crc unsigned char bit_count unsigned char char_ptr Start at the beginning of the packet char_ptr start_of_packet Initialize CRC crc 0xffff Loop through the entire...

Страница 72: ...735 734 Output 3 40738 737 Alarm Hysteresis 3 40739 738 Latching 3 40740 739 Silencing 3 40741 740 Alarm Active Sides 3 40742 741 Alarm Logic 3 40743 742 Alarm Annunciation 3 40902 901 C or F 41061 10...

Страница 73: ...tory Calibration rSt Calibration 1 Menu or revert to the default parameter range value with Default Settings dFLt Calibration 1 Menu Figure A 11 The Calibration Menus Factory Page Fcty Factory Page rS...

Страница 74: ...n and short the input wires When using a type J calibrator set it to simulate 32 F 0 C Allow 10 seconds for the controller to stabilize Set Thermocouple Calibration 32 tc32 Input Calibration Menu to y...

Страница 75: ...lue and move to the next prompt 4 At Output Calibration 4 20mA 4 20 Output Calibration Menu enter the reading from the volt ammeter The unit should stabilize within one second Repeat until the ammeter...

Страница 76: ...ot Derivative control is an instantaneous change of the control output in the same direction as the proportional error This is caused by a change in the process variable PV that decreases over the tim...

Страница 77: ...dividual Modbus capable device on a network NEMA 4X A NEMA specification for determining resistance to moisture infiltration This rating certifies the controller as washable and corrosion resistant on...

Страница 78: ...ize power outage as a limit condition When power is restored the output is re energized automatically as long as the temperature is within limits manual reset 1 A feature on a limit control that requi...

Страница 79: ...f a two wire loop The loop has an external power supply The transmitter acts as a variable resistor with respect to its input signal Transmitters are desirable when long lead or extension wires produc...

Страница 80: ...Up Arrow Down Arrow Reset tactile keys Standard Conditions For Specifications Ambient temperature 77 F 25 C 3 C rated line voltage 50 to 60Hz 0 to 90 RH non condensing 15 minute warm up Universal Inpu...

Страница 81: ...to 12 AWG Power 100 240V ac 10 15 50 60Hz 5 24 28V ac or V dc 10 15 50 60Hz 5 5 5 VA maximum power consumption Data retention upon power failure via nonvolatile memory Operating Environment 32 to 149...

Страница 82: ...d dc output open collector D Electromechanical relay Form C 2A without RC suppression K 0 5A solid state relay without RC suppression Output 3 A None D Electromechanical relay Form C 2A without RC sup...

Страница 83: ...RC algorithm A 9 D Date of Manufacture 6 17 Decimal 1 6 8 Default Settings 6 20 Diagnostics Menu 6 17 6 19 Digital event wiring 3 6 Display Menu 6 14 6 16 E EIA Conversion 3 11 Errors troubleshooting...

Страница 84: ...retransmit 5 7 RTD Calibration 15 6 20 RTD Calibration 380 6 20 RTD input wiring 3 3 3 6 S safety information inside front cover sensor installlation 3 3 selection 5 5 Sensor Type 1 6 7 Serial Number...

Страница 85: ...nput 2 Hardware Enabled 6 18 L Lat2 Latching 2 6 10 Lat3 Latching 3 6 11 Lat4 Latching 4 6 12 LdSp Lower Display 6 16 lead Lead Resistance Calibration 6 20 L9c2 Alarm Logic 2 6 10 L9c3 Alarm Logic 3 6...

Страница 86: ...A 24 Appendix Watlow Series 97 Notes...

Страница 87: ...A lo C D D C Analog Output Offset ACAL C D D C Alarm Hysteresis 2 3 4 hys2 3 4 C D D C Latching 2 3 4 Lat2 3 4 Alarm Silencing 2 3 4 Sil2 3 4 Alarm Active Sides 2 3 4 Sid2 3 4 Alarm Logic 2 3 4 Lgc2...

Страница 88: ...ay_____________ Lo S Lower Display User Safe Message________ Lo L Lower Display User Limit Message________ GLbL Global Menu SEt Setup Page C F C or F ___________________ Err Input Error Latching _____...

Страница 89: ...ship for 36 months after delivery to the first purchaser for use providing that the units have not been misapplied Since Watlow has no control over their use and sometimes misuse we cannot guarantee a...

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