Volvo 1994 850 Скачать руководство пользователя страница 107 | Manualshive

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1994 Volvo 850

Starting and driving

pg. 4:1 Starting and driving

Starting and driving

This section on starting and driving contains items such as starting the engine, operating gear selector,
towing, trailers.

4:2

Break-in period

4:3

Fuel requirements, Octane rating

4:4

Driving economy

4:5

Starting the engine

4:6

Manual transmission

4:7

Automatic Transmission

4:10

Points to remember

4:12

Emergency towing

4:13

Vehicle Towing Information

4:14

Starting with an auxiliary battery (jump starting)

4:15

Three-way catalytic converter

4:16

Brake system, ABS

4:17

Trailer towing

4:18

Winter driving

4:19

Long distance trips, City driving

pg. 4:2 Break-in period, Fuel requirements

A new car should be broken-in!

Refrain from utilizing your car's full driving potential during the first 1,200 miles (2,000 km) including
the "kick-down" function (automatic transmission).

NOTE - ENGINE OIL:

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Содержание 1994 850

Страница 1: ...u and your passengers to wear seat belts at all times in this or any other automobile And of course please do not operate a vehicle if you may be affected by alcohol medication or any impairment that...

Страница 2: ...lvo to another country before investigating the country s applicable safety and exhaust emission requirements In some cases it may be difficult or impossible to comply with these requirements Modifica...

Страница 3: ...rride the Shiftlock system see page 6 19 for instructions KEYLOCK This means that when you switch off the ignition the gear selector must be in the P ark position before the starting ignition key can...

Страница 4: ...optional 1 17 16 Parking brake 1 24 17 Electrically operated windows 2 7 and side door mirrors 1 17 18 Cigarette lighter 2 10 19 Hood release 20 Space for additional equipment 21 Space for additional...

Страница 5: ...n the gauge face when driving If the pointer approaches the red range repeatedly check coolant level Do not drive the car with the pointer in the red range See sections Coolant and Drive belt 4 Trip o...

Страница 6: ...in use 12 SRS 13 Generator not charging 14 Low engine oil pressure 15 Brake warning light 16 Parking brake applied 17 ABS system 18 Transmission mode W or gear positions 3 or L engaged automatic trans...

Страница 7: ...ave the car towed to the nearest authorized Volvo retailer After hard driving the light may come on occasionally when the engine is idling This is normal provided it goes off when the engine speed is...

Страница 8: ...vehicle has started the SRS diagnostic system has detected a fault Drive to an authorized Volvo retailer for an inspection of the system See the SRS section for more information Service reminder indic...

Страница 9: ...1994 Volvo 850 Contents Top of Page file K ownersdocs 1994 1994_850 94850_1_1 html 7 of 7 12 30 2006 9 48 23 AM...

Страница 10: ...on current fuel reserve Warning function The trip computer is equipped with two warning functions low fuel level and low ambient temperature If either of these situations occurs the cursor is activate...

Страница 11: ...tion was last reset When the ignition is switched off the average speed is stored in memory and is used as the basis for the new figure when the engine is started again It can be reset by pressing the...

Страница 12: ...ng the reset button on the trip computer control Driving distance on current fuel reserve mile 0 Canada km Shows the distance which can be driven on the fuel remaining in the tank calculated on the ba...

Страница 13: ...decreased by depressing the SET button A towards either or One short press on the button corresponds to a speed change of approx 1 mph 1 6 km h When the button is released the vehicle will maintain t...

Страница 14: ...r when driving on wet or slippery roads Do not use or resume cruise control in reverse gear When the ignition is switched off any information stored in the cruise control memory is erased pg 1 16 Heat...

Страница 15: ...he seats are not occupied NOTE The rear seat heating connector located under the seat cushion must be disconnected before the rear seat cushions can be removed pg 1 17 Parking brake Cigarette lighter...

Страница 16: ...be either in position I or II for the cigarette lighter to function The cigarette lighter is located to the right of the gear shift lever on turbo models This is due to the placement of the Generic Sc...

Страница 17: ...tray pull it out lift up the rear edge and remove pg 1 18 Steering wheel adjustment Steering wheel adjustment Both the height and the reach of the steering wheel can be adjusted to a comfortable posit...

Страница 18: ...1994 Volvo 850 WARNING Never adjust the steering wheel while driving Contents Top of Page file K ownersdocs 1994 1994_850 94850_1_12 html 9 of 9 12 30 2006 9 48 24 AM...

Страница 19: ...unt of condensation may be emitted from the air vents when the air conditioning is initially switched on This can occur when both humidity and ambient temperature are high and is normal Refrigerant Th...

Страница 20: ...ou to direct cool air toward you face while directing warmer air to the rest of the passenger compartment To warm the compartment as quickly as possible the air mix control should be in the closed pos...

Страница 21: ...ON Function selector Air through panel vents Defrost Air to windshield and side windows Air to floor windshield and side windows Air through floor vents Bi level Air through floor and panel vents Air...

Страница 22: ...regularly at least once a month Water under the vehicle in hot weather can be the result of condensation from the air conditioning system and is quite normal The air conditioning system functions only...

Страница 23: ...tion Temperature dial Passenger s side Set desired temperature Blower AUT Blower speed automatically regulated 0 OFF Move the knob to the right to increase blower speed REC Air in the passenger compar...

Страница 24: ...ling positions Optimum defrosting Set the function selector to and move the blower control to the position AUT as far to the left as possible The AC system will be on at this time regardless of the AC...

Страница 25: ...nually If the panel vents are open a certain amount of air will always flow through regardless of the position the function dial is in To increase the flow of air to either the floor or the windows cl...

Страница 26: ...r s window only AUTO The window can be opened completely by pressing the rear part of the switch lightly and releasing it immediately The window can be stopped by pressing the button again If the butt...

Страница 27: ...e raised or lowered with the respective door switch as well as the switch on the center console OFF The rear door windows cannot be raised or lowered with the respective door switch but instead only w...

Страница 28: ...On off turn Volume turn Pause Mute push 2 CD mode selector 3 Bass control 4 Treble control 5 Fader control 6 Waveband selectors FM 7 Waveband selectors AM 8 Preset buttons CD Disc No selector 9 Autost...

Страница 29: ...7 TP Fast forward CD Music search UP 18 TP Rewind CD Music search DOWN 19 TP Previous song REPEAT CD Previous track DOWN 20 Tape mode selector TP Applicable only in tape mode CD Applicable only when i...

Страница 30: ...the 4 digit code using the preset buttons If the correct code is entered on is displayed and the set is ready to use If you enter an incorrect code you must enter the correct code again from the begin...

Страница 31: ...in memory C Setting frequency selection The radio can be used in most parts of the world by changing the frequency selection intervals as follows Depress and hold preset button 5 and turn the radio ON...

Страница 32: ...If you wish to continue the seek tuning press the tuning knob again B Preset programming 1 Tune to the desired frequency 2 Depress and hold a preset button The audio will cut out Keep the button depr...

Страница 33: ...he memory If there are no audible stations no is displayed 2 Press one of the auto store buttons for less than 1 second to obtain another autostored station A new station will be selected each time on...

Страница 34: ...d to the front speakers down to direct more sound to the rear speakers The detent indicates equalized front rear balance position B Mute function Press the power volume knob to temporarily mute the so...

Страница 35: ...the tape has been played the unit will automatically play the other side auto reverse The cassette can be inserted or ejected even when the unit is switched off B Reversing the tape rev Press the but...

Страница 36: ...ind the tape to the beginning of the song Press the button again to rewind to the beginning of the previous song There must be a pause of approx 5 seconds between the songs for this function to operat...

Страница 37: ...re three alternative ways to re enter Radio mode Push one of the waveband selector buttons Push the auto seek button Push one of the preset buttons When the unit re enters Radio mode the cassette will...

Страница 38: ...hanger are only applicable if the unit has been connected to the Volvo CD changer which is sold separately as an accessory B Disc number selector Depress one of the preset buttons 1 6 to select the di...

Страница 39: ...or forward selection or rpt for backward selection The chosen disc number and track number will be displayed C Playing time display When this button is pressed the playing time for the current track i...

Страница 40: ...me knob the disc is stopped the unit is silent and PAUSE is displayed To restart the disc press the knob again C To re enter the Radio mode There are two ways to re enter Radio mode Push one of the wa...

Страница 41: ...t free cloth working from the center outwards If necessary dampen the cloth with a neutral soap solution Dry thoroughly before using Never use cleaning spray or anti static liquid Use only cleaners sp...

Страница 42: ...1994 Volvo 850 Contents Top of Page file K ownersdocs 1994 1994_850 94850_1_31 html 8 of 8 12 30 2006 9 48 29 AM...

Страница 43: ...arth s surface nor do they bounce off the atmosphere For this reason their range is limited The AM waves follow the earth s surface and reflect against the atmosphere giving them a wide range Weak rec...

Страница 44: ...flect against solid objects such as buildings Because these waves are very reflective static can result This static is the result of the reflected signal and the direct signal reaching your antenna at...

Страница 45: ...ously FM reasons for distortion FM is affected by the electrical systems of nearby vehicles especially those without suppression The distortion increases if the station is weak or poorly set The FM re...

Страница 46: ...be useful and provides you with a better understanding of the problems related to car radio reception Reception conditions are not always optimum and this is of course beyond our control However we h...

Страница 47: ...impaired Cassettes Store cassettes in their cases Do not touch the tape surface with your fingers Tapes should not be exposed to direct sunlight or extreme temperatures Keep tapes away from oil grease...

Страница 48: ...M 20 V Stereo separation 35dB Cassette deck 4 track 2 channel stereo Tape speed 4 76 cm sec Channel separation 48 dB Frequency range 30 15000 hz S N 120 V 55 dB S N 70 V 55 dB Wow and Flutter 0 13 Con...

Страница 49: ...of the steering column towards the steering wheel Models equipped with Daytime Running lights The low beams will come on automatically when the ignition is switched on Turn signals 1 Lane change posit...

Страница 50: ...than normal pg 1 7 Windshield wipers washers Ignition switch Windshield wiper washer 1 Intermittent wiper With switch in this position the wipers will sweep approximately every seventh second 2 Singl...

Страница 51: ...on II Drive position Key position when engine is running III Starting position Release the key when the engine starts The key returns automatically to driving position On cars equipped with an automa...

Страница 52: ...light The rear foglight located in the driver s side tail light cluster is considerably brighter than the normal tail lights and should be used only when the atmospheric conditions such as fog rain sn...

Страница 53: ...odule may be audible at this time The system functions only at speeds under 25 mph 40 km h B Electrically operated sun roof option The sun roof can be operated in two ways as a conventional sliding ro...

Страница 54: ...iper operates continuously 2 Intermittent position the wiper strokes approximately every 10 seconds 3 Tailgate washer note that the wiper also operates when this button is depressed after the button i...

Страница 55: ...the heat generated by the engine Display alternatives If buttons A and B are pressed down simultaneously it is possible to shift between four different display alternatives as follows Press 1st time 1...

Страница 56: ...9 Sun roof 2 10 Hood 2 11 Storage compartments 2 12 Child safety locks Trunk lid 2 13 Tailgate Child safety lock 2 14 Trunk light Spare tire Jack 2 15 Cargo space lighting Spare tire Jack wagon 2 16 F...

Страница 57: ...measure new keys have been developed which may take slightly longer to copy or replace if the original keys are misplaced Service key Front doors starting ignition switch steering wheel lock In the ve...

Страница 58: ...cked or unlocked using the key the other doors will also be locked or unlocked automatically To lock or unlock the car from the inside push or pull the lock buttons on either of the front doors If eit...

Страница 59: ...ttery drain The courtesy lights and the warning lights in the rear of the doors come on when a door is opened To avoid battery drain when the doors are opened for prolonged periods these lights can be...

Страница 60: ...ce complies with the FCC rules Part 15 Operations is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference that may be...

Страница 61: ...switch The alarm can be deactivated by turning the key in either of the front door locks or the trunk tailgate A red LED flashes on the top center section of the dash to indicate that the alarm has be...

Страница 62: ...rails on the floor must not be obstructed in any way when the seat is moved 2 Forward rearward seat adjustment manual Pull the control upward then slide the seat forward or rearward to the desired pos...

Страница 63: ...ilt WARNING The driver s seat is operable with the ignition OFF Therefore children should never be left unattended in the car Movement of the seat can be STOPPED at any time by pressing any button on...

Страница 64: ...and 3 can be programmed in the same way To move the seat to a programmed position depress button 1 2 or 3 until the seat stops If the button is released before the seat has the reached the programmed...

Страница 65: ...rated side view mirrors The control switches are located in the central console beside the parking brake A Lateral adjustment B Vertical adjustment WARNING The mirrors should always be adjusted prior...

Страница 66: ...Front and rear reading lights come on when a door is opened Left or right reading light illuminates if the center switch is in position The courtesy lights remain illuminated for 30 seconds after the...

Страница 67: ...ned on off by using the adjacent switches Light is on if the front switch is in position Light turns on if any door is opened Vanity mirrors The light illuminates when the cover is opened Contents Top...

Страница 68: ...seat belts to the fixed section of the backrest The center seat belt can also be folded across the fixed part of the backrest so that it does not get in the way if the right hand backrest is folded do...

Страница 69: ...access to the trunk When folding the backrests up make sure the seat belts return to their normal positions WARNING When the backrest is returned to the upright position check that it is properly loc...

Страница 70: ...nd swing the cushion up and toward the back of the front seats The outboard head restraints must be lowered before the backrest is folded down see inset illustration above 1 pull straight up 2 fold fo...

Страница 71: ...vy objects against the backs of the front seat This places a severe strain on the folded down backrest of the rear seat Be sure to secure cargo Cargo must not be stacked higher than the top of seatbac...

Страница 72: ...storage area Fold the seat cushion toward the back of the front seats Release the red catches Disconnect the connector for the rear seat heating certain models Fold the cushion back to a nearly horizo...

Страница 73: ...damage the frontseat backrest and or cause injury to passengers in the event of rapid braking or a collision The lid of the storage compartment is hinged in the middle Concealed storage bin The storag...

Страница 74: ...od onto the bracket on the right side ceiling 3 Pull out the left side of the rod and attach it to the bracket on the driver s side ceiling 4 Unreel the driver s side luggage net 5 Hook it to the rod...

Страница 75: ...ng cargo As a safety precaution your car is equipped with four eyelets six on wagons to which straps can be attached to secure luggage Eyelets inside car sedans wagons file K ownersdocs 1994 1994_850...

Страница 76: ...s auxiliary seat for children option passengers should not ride in the rear cargo area Station wagons only If the optional auxiliary seat for children is in use fold this seat down before folding down...

Страница 77: ...during sudden stops A models without booster cushion B models with booster cushion Long load storage sedans There is a flap located in the panel behind the rear seat which makes it possible to carry...

Страница 78: ...apply parking brake when loading unloading the vehicle Place transmission selector in P PARK position to help prevent inadvertent movement of selector Contents Top of Page file K ownersdocs 1994 1994_...

Страница 79: ...rive position To slide open the sun roof press the lower section of the switch To close the sun roof press the upper section of the switch To open the rear edge of the sun roof ventilation position pr...

Страница 80: ...m NOTE The electrically operated sun roof has an overload protecting circuit breaker which is activated when an object blocks the sun roof Should this occur remove the object and wait 20 seconds for t...

Страница 81: ...ases and exposes the safety handle in the front of the grille Lift the hood slightly to expose the safety handle Pull the safety handle and open the hood Do not lift the hood using the safety handle W...

Страница 82: ...position by rotating the hinge catches see illustrations The catches will return to their normal positions when the hood is closed Ensure adequate clearance in low roof garages to avoid damaging the h...

Страница 83: ...6 Compartment between front seats 7 Pocket on rear of front seat 8 Pocket on rear of front seat WARNING Packages on the rear window shelf can obscure vision and may become dangerous projectiles in th...

Страница 84: ...from the inside Normal operation from the outside B The door lock functions normally WARNING Remember in the event of an accident the rear seat passengers cannot open the doors from the inside with th...

Страница 85: ...ral locking system by turning the key counterclockwise as shown below Withdraw key in the horizontal position The trunk is now always locked The optional folding rear seatback can also be locked from...

Страница 86: ...stration above insert the key turn it clockwise and allow it to spring back To lock turn the key counter clockwise and allow it to spring back NOTE The tailgate is also unlocked and locked at the same...

Страница 87: ...gate Location and setting of child safety lock Child Safety lock The tailgate incorporates a safety catch which is located to the side of the lock A The tailgate cannot be opened from the inside B The...

Страница 88: ...a special well under the floor of the trunk The jack is placed inside the wheel rim Make sure that the jack is properly secured in this position after use Refer to the illustration on page 2 15 NOTE S...

Страница 89: ...tire Jack wagon Cargo space lighting There is an extra courtesy light at the rear of the cargo space A The light is always OFF B Light comes on when the tailgate is opened file K ownersdocs 1994 1994_...

Страница 90: ...or mat in the large storage bin Always secure the spare tire and the jack to prevent them from rattling see illustration NOTE See pages 6 2 6 3 for information on how the jack should be used Contents...

Страница 91: ...ady made it mandatory for occupants of a car to use seat belts So urging you to buckle up is not just our recommendation legislation in your state or province may mandate seat belt usage The few secon...

Страница 92: ...e event of an accident it must be worn correctly When wearing the seat belt remember The belt should not be twisted or turned The lap belt must be positioned low on the hips not pressing against the a...

Страница 93: ...as to avoid any possible pressure on the abdomen The lap portion of the belt should be located low as shown in the above illustration WARNING Never use a seat belt for more than one occupant Never wea...

Страница 94: ...t seat belt system your Volvo is equipped with a Supplemental Restraint System SRS The Volvo SRS consists of airbags 2 and knee bolsters 5 on both the driver s and passenger s sides and seat belt tens...

Страница 95: ...released in the event of a side or rear end collision or during a rollover situation For maximum protection wear seat belts at all times Be aware that no system can prevent all possible injuries that...

Страница 96: ...he warning indicator light cluster in the instrument panel Normally the SRS warning lamp should light up when the ignition is switched on and should go out after 10 seconds or when the engine is start...

Страница 97: ...horized Volvo dealer Should you have any questions about the SRS system please contact your authorized Volvo Dealer or the Consumer Affairs Department pg 3 6 Volvo SRS WARNING This car is equipped wit...

Страница 98: ...OID SERIOUS INJURY FOR MAXIMUM SAFETY PROTECTION IN ALL TYPES OF CRASHES YOU MUST ALWAYS WEAR YOU SAFETY BELT DO NOT INSTALL REARWARD FACING CHILD SEATS IN ANY FRONT PASSENGER SEAT POSITION DO NOT SIT...

Страница 99: ...t e g dash covers may be placed on attached to or installed near the SRS hatch the area above the glove compartment or the area affected by air bag deployment see illustration There should be no loose...

Страница 100: ...come on while you are driving drive the car to an authorized Volvo retailer for inspection as soon as possible Seat belts the heart of the Volvo safety system The heart of the Volvo safety system is t...

Страница 101: ...1994 Volvo 850 Contents Top of Page file K ownersdocs 1994 1994_850 94850_3_1 html 11 of 11 12 30 2006 9 48 37 AM...

Страница 102: ...n the anchorage point you intend to use On either model refer to the child seat manufacturer s instructions for securing the seat An additional bolt may be required This may be obtained from your auth...

Страница 103: ...int seat belt should be positioned across the chest and shoulder see illustration The shoulder belt must never be placed behind the child s back or under the arm WARNING Failure to follow the instruct...

Страница 104: ...ion governing how and where children should be carried in car Find out the regulations existing in your state or province Recent accident statistics have shown that children are safer in rear seating...

Страница 105: ...ather on how well you see your ability to concentrate how quickly you make decisions under stress to avoid an accident The tips listed below are suggestions to help you cope with the ever changing tra...

Страница 106: ...1994 Volvo 850 Contents Top of Page file K ownersdocs 1994 1994_850 94850_3_8 html 5 of 5 12 30 2006 9 48 38 AM...

Страница 107: ...to remember 4 12 Emergency towing 4 13 Vehicle Towing Information 4 14 Starting with an auxiliary battery jump starting 4 15 Three way catalytic converter 4 16 Brake system ABS 4 17 Trailer towing 4 1...

Страница 108: ...your car in good running order Manual transmission The following speeds should not be exceeded during the break in period Up to 600 miles 1000 km 600 1 200 miles 1000 2000 km 1st gear 20 mph 30 km h...

Страница 109: ...RON 91 Gasoline Containing Alcohol and Ethers Oxygenated fuels Some fuel suppliers sell gasoline containing oxygenates which are usually alcohols or ethers In some areas state or local laws require th...

Страница 110: ...Vehicle Limited Warranty Do not use gasoline containing methanol methyl alcohol wood alcohol This practice can result in vehicle performance deterioration and can damage critical parts in the fuel sys...

Страница 111: ...and using jumper cables First connect the booster battery positive terminal 1 to car battery positive terminal 2 Then connect the booster battery negative terminal 3 to a stationary solid metal part o...

Страница 112: ...tributor ignition systems may cause unusually high three way catalytic converter temperatures Do not continue to operate your vehicle if you detect engine misfire noticeable loss of power or other unu...

Страница 113: ...t will come on the pedal stroke increases slightly the pedal feels softer and extra pressure is required for normal braking If the light comes on while driving or braking stop immediately and check th...

Страница 114: ...feels normal This should also be done after washing or starting in very damp weather Severe strain on the brake system The brakes will be subject to severe strain when driving in mountains or hilly ar...

Страница 115: ...5 kgs for trailer weights above 2 650 lbs 1 200 kgs For trailer weights between 2 650 3 300 lbs 1 200 1 500 kgs a top speed of 50 mph 80 km h should never be exceeded Engine and transmission are subje...

Страница 116: ...s decreasing fuel consumption while the engine is warming up For winter use 5W 30 oil particularly the synthetic type is recommended Be sure to use good quality oil but do not use this cold weather oi...

Страница 117: ...tires carefully the spare tire as well and replace those that are worn Check tire pressures The brakes front wheel alignment and steering gear should be checked by your Volvo retailer only Check all l...

Страница 118: ...ear selector see page 6 19 for instructions WARNING Never select P or R while the car is in motion When initially selecting positions D 3 L or R your right foot should press firmly on the brake pedal...

Страница 119: ...L low position No upshift can occur when L is engaged Select position L for driving in first and second gears Use this position to select low gear with no upshift e g when ascending and descending ste...

Страница 120: ...of positions R N D 3 and L Fully depressing the selector knob allows selection of positions P This is also necessary when initially bringing the selector out of position P Fully depressing the selecto...

Страница 121: ...r is locked These positions always offer the kick down function The indicator lamp in the instrument panel lights up when this mode is selected Press button WINTER in order to disengage the Winter mod...

Страница 122: ...prolonged periods at wide open throttle and low engine rpm stopping the engine suddenly after high speed driving so called after boiling can occur To avoid overheating the following rules should be f...

Страница 123: ...maged For correct connection see Jump starting section Never disconnect the battery circuit for example to replace the battery while the engine is running as this will immediately ruin the generator A...

Страница 124: ...wheels including the use of snow tires Do not use bias ply tires as this will adversely alter vehicle handling characteristics Holes for roof rack Roof racks Roof racks are available as Volvo accessor...

Страница 125: ...eed length and type of towing device lighting etc Remember that power brake and power steering assists will not be available when engine is inoperative Brake pedal pressure required is 3 4 times above...

Страница 126: ...N Sling type equipment applied at the front will damage radiator and air conditioning lines It is equally important not to use sling type equipment inside the rear wheels serious damage to the rear ax...

Страница 127: ...15 diameter in inches on all four wheels The tires have good road holding characteristics and offer good handling on dry and wet surfaces It should be noted however that the tires have been developed...

Страница 128: ...comfort If the wheels are rotated they should be kept on the same side of the car so that they revolve in the same direction as prior to rotation Hitting curbs or potholes can damage the tires and or...

Страница 129: ...sustained periods of snow or icy driving conditions are strongly advised to fit suitable winter tires to help retain the highest degree of traction It is important to install winter tires on all four...

Страница 130: ...re cold With warm tires correct only when the pressure is too low The tire temperature rises after driving just a few miles Vehicle Loading The tires on your Volvo will perform to specifications at al...

Страница 131: ...1994 Volvo 850 file K ownersdocs 1994 1994_850 94850_5_1 html 5 of 5 12 30 2006 9 48 43 AM...

Страница 132: ...from driving such as a punctured tire blown fuse or bulb etc For additional information see section ON CALL Road Assistance 6 2 Wheel changing 6 4 Spare tire 6 5 Replacing bulbs 6 13 Replacing fuses 6...

Страница 133: ...Fold out the crank handle on the jack by pressing the nob on the handle downward To attach the jack refer to the illustration on the following page NOTE To avoid excessive wear and the necessity of re...

Страница 134: ...e jack must be flat on a level firm non slippery surface Before raising the car check that the jack is still correctly positioned in the attachment Raise the vehicle until both wheels on the side of t...

Страница 135: ...he jack should be kept well greased Installing the wheel Clean the contact surfaces on the wheel and hub Lift the wheel and place it on the hub Make sure that you align the wheel with the guide stud o...

Страница 136: ...e exceed 50 mph 80 km h Temporary Spare certain models The spare tire of your car is what is called a Temporary Spare It has the following designation T115 70 R15 Recommended tire pressure see decal o...

Страница 137: ...e of the cover indicates the amperage and the electrical components that are connected to each fuse The easiest way to see if a fuse is blown is to remove it Pull the fuse straight out From the side e...

Страница 138: ...s glove compartment light trunk light cargo space light wagons doorstep courtesy light remote operated central locking system oil level sensor 10A 16 Power antenna electrical connector for trailer acc...

Страница 139: ...etc refer to the Volvo Service Manuals These can be purchased directly using the Service Literature Brochure Order Form or through your Volvo dealer pg 6 15 Replacing wiper blades Replacing wiper bla...

Страница 140: ...tached to the wiper arm pg 6 16 Service Diagnosis The diagnoses outlined below are intended to serve only as guides to locate and temporarily correct minor faults Causes of unsatisfactory performance...

Страница 141: ...ne of the hoses connections in the fuel system are loose or kinked Check that the fuel pump fuse no 2 is not blown Open circuit between starting ignition switch and starting ignition switch terminal o...

Страница 142: ...worn Replace plugs Erratic idle misfiring Intake system leaking Check vacuum hose connections to manifold and idle air control valve Worn spark plugs Remove Clean or replace plugs if necessary Engine...

Страница 143: ...edans Open the cover panel on the right tail light unit and pull on the hook The filler flap can then be opened wagons Remove the right floor cover the center storage compartment must be opened first...

Страница 144: ...lock turn the starting ignition key to position I and press firmly on the SHIFTLOCK OVERRIDE button located to the right of the base of the gear selector While holding the override button down press t...

Страница 145: ...ng light to activate NOTE Turn the ignition and the light switch off before replacing any bulbs A Spring A Lamp housing B Bulb 21W BA 15s C Bulb holder Parking light direction indicator 1 Loosen the s...

Страница 146: ...ect a new bulb unit into the wiring without touching the bulb itself 5 Re insert the bulb into the headlight housing and turn 1 4 turn clockwise until the unit seats properly The unit has three guide...

Страница 147: ...ts should be re aimed if heavy loads are carried in the trunk cargo area or rear seat or when towing a trailer To adjust the headlights Park the car on a level surface and open the hood The headlights...

Страница 148: ...trunk as follows 1 Turn the two plastic screws and open the cover over the rear lamp unit 2 Loosen and remove the bulb holder 3 Let the connector with its wires remain attached to the bulb holder 4 Re...

Страница 149: ...1994 Volvo 850 pg 6 8 Replacing bulbs Removing speaker from upper section 1 2 4 3 5 21W BA 15s 21 4W BAZ 15d file K ownersdocs 1994 1994_850 94850_6_5 html 5 of 12 12 30 2006 9 48 46 AM...

Страница 150: ...de floor cover and then the panel Press in the plastic catches A or B and take out the bulb holder Remove the speaker optional from the upper section of the tail light unit Leave the connector and cab...

Страница 151: ...r Replace the bulb Reinstall the reflector Press the cover into place Wagons Turn off the ignition Press the sides of the cover using both hands and pull it out and down Remove the inner protective co...

Страница 152: ...in access to the bulb holder Replace the bulb s and reinstall the bulb holder and glass lens Insert screwdriver and turn Trunk light sedans Rear courtesy light wagons Switch off the lights Press in th...

Страница 153: ...loosen the glass lens Replace the bulb and reinstall the glass lens pg 6 11 Replacing bulbs Insert screwdriver turn and pull downward Front courtesy lights Switch off the ignition Insert a screwdrive...

Страница 154: ...lace Insert a screwdriver and turn Vanity mirror Switch off the ignition Insert a screwdriver under the lower edge and turn to loosen the glass lens Push out the bulb and replace it Press the lower ed...

Страница 155: ...aight out Replace the bulb Reinstall the holder and lamp unit in reverse order Rear Insert a screwdriver and turn carefully to loosen the glass lens Pull the bulb straight out Replace the bulb Press t...

Страница 156: ...e tabs and remove the plate Replace the bulb Reinstall the plate Press the lamp unit back into place NOTE Other bulbs may be difficult for the owner to replace Let your Volvo retailer replace these bu...

Страница 157: ...r areas under the car The removal of paint and protective coatings on the outside of the car and underneath through damage by stones gravel or minor accidents Several factors influence the speed at wh...

Страница 158: ...h a thick durable rustproofing compound and the beams internal cavities and end sections were sprayed with a low viscous penetrating rustproofing agent There are two very effective methods of maintain...

Страница 159: ...e sheet metal surfaces of the engine compartment are protected by a transparent wax based rustproofing compound The compound withstands normal washings without deterioration Mineral based solvents wil...

Страница 160: ...Primer can Paint touch up bottle Brush Masking tape NOTE When touching up the car it should be clean and dry The surface temperature should be above 60 F 15 C Scars on the surface If the stone chip ha...

Страница 161: ...t with a small brush When the primer surface is dry the paint can be applied using a brush Mix the paint thoroughly apply several thin paint coats and let dry after each application pg 7 5 Paint touch...

Страница 162: ...masking as soon as the final coat has been sprayed on before the paint dries 1 Remove loose flakes of paint with masking tape 2 Move the spray can slowly and regularly from side to side about 8 12 in...

Страница 163: ...or tar remover after the car has been washed A stiff bristle brush and lukewarm soapy water can be used to clean the wiper blades Frequent cleaning improves visibility considerably Wash off the dirt...

Страница 164: ...bumpers with paper pg 7 7 Automatic car washing Polishing and waxing Automatic washing simple and quick An automatic wash is a simple and quick way to clean your car but it is worth remembering that i...

Страница 165: ...nd fading pg 7 8 Cleaning the upholstery Cleaning the upholstery The fabric can be cleaned with soapy water or a detergent For more difficult spots caused by oil ice cream shoe polish grease etc use a...

Страница 166: ...ake extra care when removing stains such as ink or lipstick since the coloring can spread Use solvents sparingly Too much solvent can damage the seat padding Start from the outside of the stain and wo...

Страница 167: ...Engine compartment pg 8 2 Label information 1 Vehicle Identification Number VIN The VIN plate is located on the top left surface of the dashboard The VIN is also stamped on the right hand door pillar...

Страница 168: ...ified technician To keep your Volvo in top condition specify time tested and proven Genuine Volvo Parts and Accessories The Federal Clean Air Act U S The Clean Air Act requires vehicle manufacturers t...

Страница 169: ...by state law Refer to your separate Warranty booklet for detailed information concerning each of the warranties Turbo models 5 000 miles 8 000 km pg 8 4 Servicing Maintenance schedule A Adjust Correct...

Страница 170: ...ing of the vehicle and its emission control system Volvo recommends that the timing belt be replaced every 70 000 112 000 km 6 No cost to the owner pg 8 5 Servicing cont Maintenance Operation thousand...

Страница 171: ...km The following items should be checked weekly by the driver it takes only a few minutes Engine oil level Horns Brake fluid level Windshield wipers Radiator coolant level Tire pressure all five tire...

Страница 172: ...lace no fluid change required Brake and clutch systems The brake and clutch systems share the same fluid reservoir The fluid level should be between the MIN and MAX marks Fluid type DOT 4 Replace Ever...

Страница 173: ...e MIN and MAX marks on the dipstick corresponds to 0 5 US qt 0 5 liter Do not fill the transmission with too much oil since this can result in oil being ejected from the transmission Too little oil on...

Страница 174: ...good condition and is clean A worn or dirty belt can cause poor cooling and low generator output as well as impair the operation of the power steering and the air conditioning unit NOTE The belt on th...

Страница 175: ...verter has reached normal operating temperature A sound may be audible from the air pump during this warm up period This is normal pg 8 15 Windshield washer nozzles Washer fluid reservoir Adjusting wa...

Страница 176: ...e and the expansion tank during engine warm up and cooling Changing coolant Normally the coolant does not need to be changed If the system must be drained use the following procedure 1 Remove the expa...

Страница 177: ...pt filled to correct level If it is not kept filled there can be high local temperatures in the engine which could result in damage Different types of anti freeze coolant may not be mixed pg 8 17 Engi...

Страница 178: ...uid reservoir 5 Fuse box 6 Washer fluid reservoir 7 Power steering fluid reservoir 8 Dipstick engine oil 9 Dipstick automatic transmission 10 Air cleaner 11 Battery 12 Data plate WARNING The cooling f...

Страница 179: ...nd the battery is disconnected the radio code has to be re entered in order for the radio to function Replacing spark plugs The spark plugs should be changed every 30 000 miles 48 000 km However city...

Страница 180: ...ner cartridge with a new one every 30 000 miles 48 000 km The cartridge should be replaced more often when driving under dirty and dusty conditions The filter cannot be cleaned and therefore should al...

Страница 181: ...into the atmosphere is reduced The EGR valve should be inspected at 60 000 miles 96 000 km cleaned at 100 000 miles 160 000 km and thereafter cleaned every 20 000 miles 32 000 km Charge air cooler In...

Страница 182: ...dary combustion of residual hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide resulting in lower emissions levels in the exhaust gases A roll over valve B vacuum valve C inlet manifold D charcoal canister E fuel tank...

Страница 183: ...ted to the intake manifold and cylinders PCV system The orifice nipple in the intake manifold and the filter at the end of the PCV hose in the air cleaner should be inspected every 60 000 miles 96 000...

Страница 184: ...his is especially important during the engine break in period up to the first service CAUTION Not checking the oil level regularly can result in serious engine damage if the oil becomes too low Park t...

Страница 185: ...oil Add oil of the same kind as already used Capacity including filter 5 6 US qts 5 3 liters Turbo models 5 6 US qts 5 3 liters Add 0 95 qts 0 9 liters if the oil cooler has been drained The oil filte...

Страница 186: ...as Extra oil additives must not be used unless advised by an authorized Volvo retailer SAE 15W 40 is recommended for use in driving conditions that raise oil temperature and increase oil consumption i...

Страница 187: ...16 000 km 5 000 miles 8 000 km OR EVERY 12 MONTHS WHICH EVER COMES FIRST Turbo models American Petroleum Institute API labels These labels certify the oil conforms to the applicable standards and spec...

Страница 188: ...fuel economy and engine protection consult with your authorized Volvo retailer for recommended oils Oil with a different quality rating may not provide adequate engine protection Synthetic oils comply...

Страница 189: ...ering fluid Quality ATF Capacity 0 85 US qts 0 8 liters Brake fluid Quality DOT 4 Capacity 0 64 US qts 0 6 liters All specifications are subject to change without notice Add 0 95 qts 0 9 liters if the...

Страница 190: ...e 3 19 81 mm 3 27 83 mm Stroke 3 54 90 mm 3 54 90 mm Displacement 2 3 liters 2 4 liters Compression ratio 8 5 1 10 5 1 Valve clearance Self adjusting Self adjusting All specifications are subject to c...

Страница 191: ...eel Toe in measured on the wheel rims 2 4 mm 0 7 mm Toe in measured on tire sides 2 9 0 9 mm Rear Suspension Delta link individual rear wheel suspension with longitudinal support arms double link arms...

Страница 192: ...ission 2 2 US qts 2 1 liters Power steering fluid 0 8 US qts 0 8 liter Washer fluid reservoir 3 2 US qts 3 0 liters Brake clutch system 0 6 US qts 0 6 liters Turbo Add 0 95 US qt 0 9 liters if the oil...

Страница 193: ...are disposed of correctly Your Volvo retailer can assist you in this matter Generator Rated output 1400 W Max current 100 A Bulbs Bulb Power Socket No bulbs Headlights single bulb HB2 9003 2 Headlight...

Страница 194: ...1 2 W 2 Instrument lighting 3 W W 2 1x9 5d 3 Illumination control panel gear selector automatic trans rear ashtray seat belt lock 1 2 W 1 2 W 1 2 W 1 2 W W 2x4 6 d W 2x4 6 d W 2x4 6 d W 2x4 6 d 1 1 1...

Страница 195: ...g 1900 kg 850 wagon 4340 lbs 1969 kg 1970 kg 850 turbo engine sedan 4250 lbs 1928 kg 1930 kg 850 Turbo engine wagon 4340 lbs 1969 kg 1970 kg Capacity Weight 850 sedan 930 lbs 422 kg 425 kg 850 wagon 1...

Страница 196: ...railer towing All specifications are subject to change without notice pg 9 8 Service manuals Road assistance Service Manuals for your Volvo are available for purchase These are the same manuals used b...

Страница 197: ...le problems and perform the necessary service procedures to keep your Volvo at peak operating condition NOTE The above pertains to the USA only Your new Volvo comes with a four year road assistance pr...

Страница 198: ...ning lead or benzene as a detergent or solvent Both lead and benzene are toxic and may be hazardous to your health Installation of optional equipment use of mobile telephones Incorrectly installed opt...

Страница 199: ...and 50 water See page 8 16 3 Power steering When cold the level must not be above the COLD mark and when hot is must not be above the HOT mark Top up if the level drops to the ADD mark with ATF fluid...

Страница 200: ...ld be checked each time the car is refuelled UNLEADED FUEL ONLY VOLVO Octane rating see p 4 3 Tire pressure see label located on inside of fuel filler flap Bulbs Power Socket 1 HB2 9003 2 HB3 9005 3 H...

Страница 201: ...lvo Car Corporation Goteborg Sweden TP 3490 2 Canada USA 56 000 10 93 Printed in Sweden Graphic Systems AB Goteborg 199 Contents Top of Page file K ownersdocs 1994 1994_850 94850_9_7 html 7 of 7 12 30...

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