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© 2021 Virginia Diodes, Inc.

—All Rights Reserved—Rev 8 November 2021 

 

Compact Converters (CC) 

 
Virginia Diodes offers compact converters (CCs) for frequency up and down-conversion. These 
converters are easy to use and well suited for high performance up and down conversion of wide 
band modulated millimeter-wave signals. VDI CCs offer full waveguide band coverage and are 
available from WR28 (22.5-40 GHz) to WR2.2 (330-500 GHz) with additional CCs under 
development.  
  
 

Safety and Operational Guidelines  

 

Read all instructions and information in this product manual before connecting the product to external equipment. 
Operational procedures must be followed for proper function. If you have questions, contact VDI before operating the 
product.  

 
The internal components can be damaged by Electro Static Discharge (ESD). Any operator using or handling the 
device should wear a grounded wrist strap specifically designed to guard against ESD. The work environment 
including test benches should also be properly grounded. 

 

VDI assumes the customer is familiar with microwave, millimeter wave and VDI products in general. The user and 
customer are expected to understand all safety guidelines, health hazards and general advisories that may exist and 
are associated with the use of this device. VDI is not responsible for any human hazards that may exist or may occur 
while using this device. 

  

Virginia Diodes, Inc. (VDI) accepts no liability for damage or injury resulting from or caused by: 

 

Improper use, disassembly or use for purposes other than those for which the product was designed; 

 

 

Use outside common safety, health or general advisories pertaining to microwave, millimeter wave and VDI products; 

 

Repairs carried out by persons other than VDI or its assigned agents. 

 
Waveguide Inspection / Test Port Care 

 

Inspect waveguide flanges for debris prior to making connections. 

 

Making a connection with debris between the waveguide flanges can damage the waveguide interface and prevent 
repeatable connections.

 

 

 

If debris is present, clean the flange with pre-dampened lint free wipes or swabs (e.g. TexWipe TX1065). If these are not 
available, lint free cloths lightly dampened with ethanol may be used (e.g. TexWipe TX604). 

 

When device is not in use, cover appropriate waveguide flanges with provided dust cap or protective waveguide tape.  

 

Waveguide screws should be torqued between 20-50 cNm, greater values can damage the interface.  

 

Use a torque of 90 cNm when making coaxial connections. Avoid sharp bends in cables. 

 

General Operating Practices and Recommendations  

 

Check with VDI before any use is attempted beyond those described in this manual, including uses that may exceed 
limitations stated here or commonly accepted standards of practice.  

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

CC General Overview, Safety and Operational Guidelines

 

Sec-1 

Pg-3 

Содержание WR5.1

Страница 1: ...79 Second Street SE Suite 309 Charlottesville VA 22902 6172 USA Tel 434 297 3257 Fax 434 297 3258 www vadiodes com 2021 Virginia Diodes Inc All Rights Reserved Compact Converter Operational Manual 2021 0 ...

Страница 2: ...l Guidelines Page 3 Section 2 Product Overview and Technical Specifications Pages 4 7 CC Configurations Page 4 Product Overview Page 5 Double Sideband Up Conversion and Down Conversion Page 6 General Specifications Page 7 Product Specifications Page 8 Appendix 1 CC Performance Pages 9 15 CC Performance Page 9 15 Addendum Product Updates and Company Contacts Page 16 Sec 1 Pg 2 Contents Section One ...

Страница 3: ...ponsible for any human hazards that may exist or may occur while using this device Virginia Diodes Inc VDI accepts no liability for damage or injury resulting from or caused by Improper use disassembly or use for purposes other than those for which the product was designed Use outside common safety health or general advisories pertaining to microwave millimeter wave and VDI products Repairs carrie...

Страница 4: ...Basic block diagram is shown below E field Polarization Configurations Default E field Polarization for each model is specified in the General Specifications table VDI can offer alternative E field polarization by appending V or H at the end of the part name VDI plans to remove the E field polarization option in 2022 Once option is removed VDI plans to only ship CCU and CCD modules in the default ...

Страница 5: ...n IF port is not in use RF Port The RF port can be used as an input or an output depending on the configuration see Page 4 DO NOT exceed damage limits listed on Page 7 Voltage Bias Port The voltage bias port provides 9V that is used to bias external VDI RF amplifiers Failure to follow these procedures may damage or destroy the device The user is liable for repair costs of detectors damaged by ESD ...

Страница 6: ...version The CCUs can also be used to up convert a block of IF signals to generate a block of millimeter wave THz signals for transmission from the RF port Figure 2 shows how a VDI CCU up converts a block of IF input signals Due to the double sideband nature of the CCUs two sidebands upper and lower sidebands are generated during the up conversion process A filter may be preferred for certain appli...

Страница 7: ...2 2 Not WR3 4CCU CCD 0 6 dBm 9 dBm 2 92mm f WR3 4CCU CCD Not M12 0 6 dBm 9 dBm 1 85mm f IF Input Power Damage Limit for CCUs RF Input Power Damage Limit for CCDs WR28 10 dBm 2 92mm f WR19 6 dBm 2 92mm f WR15 to WR10 Not B 0 dBm 2 92mm f WR15 to WR10 B Only 12 dBm 2 92mm f WR8 0 to WR3 4 6 dBm 2 92mm f WR2 2 0 dBm 2 92mm f IF Frequency CCU 10 MHz min See Table 2 for Max IF CCD 100 kHz min See Table...

Страница 8: ...cations for Compact Converters Waveguide Band RF Freq GHz Up Converter Down Converter LO Harmonic Factor LO Input Freq GHz Intrinsic Mixer Conversion Loss dB typ Input Power P1dB P0 1dB Maximum IF Freq GHz WR28 22 5 40 WR28CCU WR28CCD 1 22 5 40 9 8 5 8 5 WR19 40 60 WR19CCU WR19CCD 2 20 30 9 4 14 6 WR19CCU B WR19CCD B 2 20 30 9 5 5 9 WR15 50 75 WR15CCU WR15CCD 2 25 37 5 10 PLO 10dB PLO 20dB 9 WR15C...

Страница 9: ...w does not include any internal or external amplification and is tested at 400 MHz IF Measured conversion loss will be shipped with each VDI CC Appendix One CC Performance WR28 and WR19 App 1 Pg 9 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 SSB Conversion Loss dB Frequency GHz WR28 Typical 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 SSB Conversion Loss dB Frequency GHz WR1...

Страница 10: ...Side Band SSB Conversion Loss Performance continued App 1 Pg 10 CC Performance Continued 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 50 55 60 65 70 75 SSB Conversion Loss dB Frequency GHz WR15 Typical 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 50 55 60 65 70 75 SSB Conversion Loss dB Frequency GHz WR15 B Typical ...

Страница 11: ...e Band SSB Conversion Loss Performance continued CC Performance Continued App 1 Pg 11 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 SSB Conversion Loss dB Frequency GHz WR12 Typical 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 SSB Conversion Loss dB Frequency GHz WR12 B Typical ...

Страница 12: ... SSB Conversion Loss Performance continued 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 SSB Conversion Loss dB Frequency GHz WR10 Typical CC Performance Continued App 1 Pg 12 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 SSB Conversion Loss dB Frequency GHz WR10 B Typical ...

Страница 13: ...SB Conversion Loss Performance continued CC Performance Continued App 1 Pg 13 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 SSB Conversion Loss dB Frequency GHz WR6 5 Typical 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 SSB Conversion Loss dB Frequency GHz WR5 1 Typical ...

Страница 14: ...sion Loss Performance continued CC Performance Continued 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 SSB Conversion Loss dB Frequency GHz WR4 3 Typical 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300 310 320 330 SSB Conversion Loss dB Frequency GHz WR3 4 Typical App 1 Pg 14 ...

Страница 15: ...er 2021 CCU CCD Single Side Band SSB Conversion Loss Performance continued CC Performance Continued App 1 Pg 15 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 330 340 350 360 370 380 390 400 410 420 430 440 450 460 470 480 490 500 SSB Conversion Loss dB Frequency GHz WR2 2 Typical ...

Страница 16: ...inually improve our products We also depend upon feedback from colleagues and customers Ideas to simplify component operations improve performance or add capabilities are always welcome Contact VDI Virginia Diodes Inc Web http www vadiodes com Email Technical vadiodes com Telephone 434 297 3257 Addendum Product Updates and Company Contacts Addendum Pg 16 ...

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