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VEC093

VEC093

11

11

APPENDIX A 

APPENDIX A 

— 

CHARGING TIMES

CHARGING TIMES

To calculate the approximate charging time required to fully charge a battery, 

it 

is necessary to

determine the specific gravity (or, percent of battery charge) using a hydrometer. Use this technique if

battery vent caps can be removed. Check each cell. if there is one cell with a very low specific gravity

compared to the other cells, there is probably a shorted cell in the battery. Replace the battery.

The following chart converts hydrometer readings into percent of charge values.

SPECIFIC GRAVITY

SPECIFIC GRAVITY

PERCENT OF CHARGE  PERCENT OF CHARGE NEEDED

PERCENT OF CHARGE  PERCENT OF CHARGE NEEDED

(HYDROMETER READING)

(HYDROMETER READING)

IN BATTERY

IN BATTERY

BY BATTERY

BY BATTERY

1.265

100%

0%

0%

1.225

75%

25%

1.190

50%

50%

1.155

25%

75%

1.120

0%

100%

Refer to the chart below for approximate charging times.

PERCENT OF CHARGE

PERCENT OF CHARGE

75%

75%

50%

50%

25%

25%

0%

0%

2 AMPS

6.5 HRS 12 HRS

N.R***

N.R***

10 AMPS

1 .8 HRS 3.0 HRS 4.5 HRS 6 HRS

20 AMPS

1 HRS

1.5 HRS 3HRS

3.5HRS

40 AMPS*

0.5 HRS 0.8 HRS 1.5 HRS 1.8 HRS

*

For Charging Batteries 80 to 100 AH (not for this example)

** Not Recommended for more than 1 hour

***  Not Recommended because over 18 hrs charging time.

The times shown in the chart above are approximate and refer to an average automotive battery. For

smaller batteries, the charge time should be adjusted using the formula shown below and adding 1 hour

to the time calculated.

To estimate charging time for a discharged battery, divide the AH rating of the battery by the charge rate

selected. This is the number of hours required to recharge the battery. For example, a 50 AH (12 volt)

battery is discharged (10 volts). How long should 

it 

be charged at the 20 Amp rate. Divide the 50 AH by

20. The answer is approximately 

2.5 

hours. Always round up the charge time by 10% to ensure full

charge. In most cases, battery recharge times will vary depending on the age and condition of the

battery. Smaller batteries should be charged at a lower rate (2 Amps) and add an extra hour to charge

time.

Содержание VEC093

Страница 1: ......

Страница 2: ...ng conductor and a grounding lug The plug must be plugged into an outlet that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances See Figure 1 DANGER DANGER NEVER NEVER alter AC cord or plug provided if it will not fit outlet have proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician Improper connection can result in the risk of an electric shock This battery charger ...

Страница 3: ... battery posts and twist or rock back and forth several times to make a good connection This tends to keep clips from slipping off terminals and helps to reduce risk of sparking FOLLOW FOLLOW THESE THESE STEPS WHEN BATTERY IS INSTALLED IN VEHICLE A SPARK NEAR BATTERY MAY CAUS STEPS WHEN BATTERY IS INSTALLED IN VEHICLE A SPARK NEAR BATTERY MAY CAUSE E BATTERY EXPLOSION TO REDUCE RISK OF A SPARK NEA...

Страница 4: ...ree continues and turns OFF when the battery reaches full charge This charger has a CHARGING COMPLETE LED and the digital display shows FUL when the battery is fully charged FIGURE FIGURE 2 CHARGE CURVE CHARGE CURVE FEATURES FEATURES The unit has three charge rate setting with a 2 10 20 40 pushbutton charge rate switch a 2 amps smaller batteries as in lawn mowers snowmobiles motorcycles etc b 10 a...

Страница 5: ......

Страница 6: ......

Страница 7: ...mp to the vehicle chassis or the engine block away from the battery Do not connect the clamp to the carburetor fuel lines or sheet metal body parts connect only to a heavy gauge metal p art of the frame or engine block NOTE NOTE NEGATIVE GROUNDED type systems are the most common in today s vehicles c Set charger s charge rate to appropriate setting 2 10 20 40A according to battery size POSITIVE GR...

Страница 8: ... The digital display will indicate a countdown to 000 This initial charge on the battery makes sure that the battery is able to take a charge When the 000 count is reached the Start Your Engine LED lights This indicates that the high current circuit is enabled and will energize when the engine starts cranking Crank the engine using manufacturer s guidelines typically in 3 to 5 second bursts The hi...

Страница 9: ...r Voltage Check is then repeated after many appliances are turned on to check the alternator output under a greater load If the first unloaded and second loaded checks indicate the alternator is good then the entire procedure should be repeated again If after all appliances are turned on except for air conditioning and defroster and the check shows Alternator Good LED lights it is likely that the ...

Страница 10: ...s cannot accept a high rate of charge since the internal plates are coated with lead sulfate To see if a battery in this condition can be saved follow the instructions in battery recondition INTERNAL SHORT CELL BATTERY INTERNAL SHORT CELL BATTERY F01 If the battery being charged has internal short cell the FAULT LED will light Using a voltmeter determine the voltage of the battery and if it is und...

Страница 11: ... 25 25 0 0 2 AMPS 6 5 HRS 12 HRS N R N R 10 AMPS 1 8 HRS 3 0 HRS 4 5 HRS 6 HRS 20 AMPS 1 HRS 1 5 HRS 3HRS 3 5HRS 40 AMPS 0 5 HRS 0 8 HRS 1 5 HRS 1 8 HRS For Charging Batteries 80 to 100 AH not for this example Not Recommended for more than 1 hour Not Recommended because over 18 hrs charging time The times shown in the chart above are approximate and refer to an average automotive battery For small...

Страница 12: ...lting from normal wear and and tear including chips scratches abrasions discoloration or fading due to usage or exposure to sunlight accidents damage during shipping to our service facility alterations unauthorized use or repair neglect misuse abuse failure to follow instructions for care and maintenance fire flood and Acts of God if your problem is not covered by this warranty call our Technical ...

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