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THE INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND/OR SERVICING OR DIFFUSION PUMPS INVOLVES ONE
OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING HAZARDS, ANY ONE OF WHICH, IN THE ABSENCE OF SAFE
OPERATING PRACTICES AND PRECAUTIONS, COULD POTENTIALLY RESULT IN DEATH OR
SERIOUS HARM TO PERSONNEL.
Hazard
Suggested Corrective Action
Loss of utility: water and/or electricity
Provide sufficient water and backup power to effect a safe
shutdown under worst case conditions.
Overpressure in foreline
Provide an interlock to ensure that the power supply to
the pump heater cannot be activated if the foreline pump
is not running AND/OR pressure in foreline is above
0.5 Torr (66.5 Pa).
Overtemperature
Fit temperature sensors and pump fluid level sensors with
feedback to an interlock on the heater power supply.
Insufficient water flow through the
Use water flow sensor and feedback to interlock on the heater
main cooling coils
power supply.
Water trapped between inlet and
Provide vent or pressure relief valves for both quick-cool coil
outlet of quick-cool coil, or liquid
and liquid nitrogen trap.
nitrogen trapped between inlet and
outlet of liquid nitrogen trap
Loss of ground integrity
Incorporate ground fault interrupt circuit into heater
power supply.
Positive pressure in pumping system
Integrate pressure relief valve in vacuum system.
High voltage
Prevent personnel contact with high voltages; design and
attach warnings.
Toxicity/Corrosivity
Toxic and/or corrosive gases must be vented to a safe
location, ensuring adequate dilution or scrubbing to safe
levels, taking all action required to meet air quality standards.
Содержание VHS-6
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