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SARA-R4 series - System integration manual
UBX-16029218 - R20
Design-in
Page 95 of 128
C1-Public
☞
ESD sensitivity rating of the GPIO pins is 1 kV (HBM according to JESD22-A114). Higher
protection level could be required if the lines are externally accessible and it can be achieved by
mounting an ESD protection (e.g. EPCOS CA05P4S14THSG varistor) close to accessible points.
☞
If the GPIO pins are not used, they can be left unconnected on the application board.
2.8.2
Guidelines for general purpose input/output layout design
The general purpose inputs / outputs pins are generally not critical for layout.
2.9
GNSS peripheral input output
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The GNSS peripheral input output pins are supported by SARA-R422M8SS modules only.
2.9.1
Guidelines for GNSS peripheral input output circuit design
SARA-R422M8S modules provides the following 1.8 V peripheral input output pins directly connected
to the internal u-blox M8 GNSS chipset, as illustrated in
•
The
TXD_GNSS
pin consisting in the UART data output of the internal u-blox M8 GNSS chipset:
the line can be connected to a UART data input pin of the application processor (see
).
•
The
EXTINT
external interrupt pin that can be used for control of the GNSS receiver or for aiding:
the line can be connected to a digital output pin of the application processor (see
).
•
The
TIMEPULSE
output pin that can generate synchronized pulse trains with configurable
intervals / frequency: the line can be connected to a digital input pin of the application processor
(see
), or it can be connected to a circuit driving an LED (see
).
•
The
ANT_ON
output pin that can provide optional control for switching off power to an external
active GNSS antenna or an external separate LNA (see
and
SARA-R422M8S
3V8
Time Pulse
45
TIMEPULSE
46
EXTINT
47
TXD_GNSS
Output
RXD
GND
GND
Application
Processor
VCC
1V8
Test-Point
Figure 66: Application circuit for GNSS peripheral input output
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It is recommended to provide accessible test point directly connected to the
TXD_GNSS
pin for
diagnostic purpose.
2.9.2
Guidelines for GNSS peripheral input output layout design
The GNSS peripheral input output pins are generally not critical for layout.