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NEO-M8U - Hardware Integration Manual 

 

UBX-15016700 - R07 

Hardware description

  

Page 6 of 28 

Production Information 

 

 

 

Avoid high resistance on the 

V_BCKP

 line: During the switch from main supply to backup supply, 

a short current adjustment peak can cause high voltage drop on the pin with possible 
malfunctions. 

 

If no backup supply voltage is available, connect the 

V_BCKP

 pin to 

VCC

 

As long as power is supplied to the NEO-M8U module through the 

VCC

 pin, the backup battery is 

disconnected from the RTC and the BBR to avoid unnecessary battery drain (see Figure 1). In this 
case, 

VCC

 supplies power to the RTC and BBR. 

 

Figure 1: Backup battery and voltage (for exact pin orientation, see the 

NEO-M8U Data Sheet

 [1]) 

1.3.3

 

VDD_USB: USB interface power supply 

VDD_USB

 supplies the USB interface. If the USB interface is not used, the 

VDD_USB

 pin must be 

connected to GND. For more information about correctly handling the 

VDD_USB 

pin, see section 1.4 

1.3.4

 

VCC_RF: Output voltage RF  

The

 VCC_RF

 pin can supply an active antenna or external LNA. For more information, see section 0 

1.4

 

Interfaces 

1.4.1

 

UART 

NEO-M8U 3D dead reckoning module includes a Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter 
(UART) serial interface 

RXD/TXD

 supporting configurable baud rates. The baud rates supported are 

specified in the 

NEO-M8U Data Sheet [1]. 

The signal output and input levels are 0 V to 

VCC

. An interface based on RS232 standard levels (+/- 

12 V) can be implemented using level shifters such as Maxim MAX3232. Hardware handshake signals 
and synchronous operation are not supported.  

1.4.2

 

USB 

A USB version 2.0 FS (Full Speed, 12 Mb/s) compatible interface is available for communication as an 
alternative to the UART. The 

USB_DP

 integrates a pull-up resistor to signal a full-speed device to the 

host. The 

VDD_USB

 pin supplies the USB interface. 

u-blox provides Microsoft® certified USB drivers for Windows Vista, Windows 7,  Windows 8  and 
Windows 10. These drivers are available at our website at 

www.u-blox.com

 

USB external components 

The USB interface requires some external components to implement the physical characteristics 
required by the USB 2.0 specification. These external components are shown in Figure 2 and listed in 
Table 1. To comply with USB specifications, VBUS must be connected through an LDO (U1) to pin 

VDD_USB

 on the module.  

Содержание NEO-M8U

Страница 1: ...Manual Abstract This document describes the features and specifications of NEO M8U a high performance untethered dead reckoning module with 3D sensors The module includes the u blox M8 concurrent GNSS...

Страница 2: ...pean Union regulatory compliance NEO M8U compile with all relevant requirements for RED 2014 53 EU The NEO M8U Declaration of Conformity DoC is available at www u blox com within Support Product resou...

Страница 3: ...8 1 5 I O pins 8 1 5 1 Electromagnetic interference on I O lines 8 2 Design 10 2 1 Pin description 10 2 1 1 Pin name changes 11 2 2 Minimal design 11 2 3 Layout Footprint and paste mask 11 12 2 4 Ante...

Страница 4: ...NEO M8U Hardware Integration Manual UBX 15016700 R07 Contents Page 4 of 28 Production Information Related documents 27 Revision history 27 Contact 28...

Страница 5: ...R Battery Backed RAM then the modified configuration will be retained as long as there is no backup battery supply interrupt For NEO M8U modules the configuration can be saved permanently in SQI flash...

Страница 6: ...section 0 1 4 Interfaces 1 4 1 UART NEO M8U 3D dead reckoning module includes a Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter UART serial interface RXD TXD supporting configurable baud rates The baud ra...

Страница 7: ...low capacitance ESD protection such as ST Microelectronics USBLC6 2 R4 R5 Serial termination resistors Establish a full speed driver impedance of 28 44 A value of 27 is recommended R11 Resistor 100 k...

Страница 8: ...N signal in order to optimize power consumption TIMEPULSE A configurable time pulse signal is available with the NEO M8U module It generates pulse trains synchronized with GPS or UTC time grid with in...

Страница 9: ...15016700 R07 Hardware description Page 9 of 28 Production Information Figure 3 shows an example of EMI protection measures on the RX TX line using a ferrite bead More information can be found in sect...

Страница 10: ...lt 5 USB_DM I O USB Data 6 USB_DP I O USB Data 7 VDD_USB I USB Supply 8 RESET_N I RESET_N 9 VCC_RF O Output Voltage RF section 10 GND I Ground 11 RF_IN I GNSS signal input 12 GND I Ground 13 GND I Gro...

Страница 11: ...anges in NEO M8U 2 2 Minimal design This is a minimal design for a NEO M8U GNSS receiver Figure 4 NEO M8U passive antenna design Use series resistors in the UART lines to avoid electromagnetic interfe...

Страница 12: ...re with the antenna performance Passive antennas do not require a DC bias voltage and can be directly connected to the RF input pin RF_IN Sometimes they may also need a passive matching network to mat...

Страница 13: ...ls 2 4 2 Active antenna design An active antenna makes use of an integrated low noise amplifier which requires a power supply that will contribute to the total GNSS system power consumption budget wit...

Страница 14: ...esign Page 14 of 28 Production Information Active antenna design powered from an external supply Figure 9 Active antenna design direct external supply The circuit shown in Figure 9 works with all u bl...

Страница 15: ...benefits of dead reckoning are available once the receiver has completed its initialization phase following installation Initialization parameter values are subsequently stored in the battery backed R...

Страница 16: ...t RF_IN GNSS signal input No difference 12 GND GND GND GND No difference 13 GND GND GND GND No difference 14 LNA_EN1 Used to turn on and off an optional external LNA LNA_EN Used to turn on and off an...

Страница 17: ...the connectors half vias should meet the appropriate IPC specification Reflow soldering A convection type soldering oven is highly recommended over the infrared type radiation oven Convection heated...

Страница 18: ...ldering the NEO M8U module consider an optical inspection step to check that The module is properly aligned and centered over the pads All pads are properly soldered No excess solder has created conta...

Страница 19: ...l fixture soldering e g pins 1 and 15 and then continue from left to right Rework The NEO M8U module can be unsoldered from the baseboard using a hot air gun When using a hot air gun for unsoldering t...

Страница 20: ...g robust yet cost effective solutions To avoid overstress damage during production or in the field it is essential to observe strict EOS ESD EMI handling and protection measures To prevent overstress...

Страница 21: ...se an ESD safe soldering iron tip Failure to observe these precautions can result in severe damage to the GNSS module ESD protection measures GNSS positioning modules are sensitive to Electrostatic Di...

Страница 22: ...propriate ESD rating and maximum input power GNSS Band pass Filter SAW or Ceramic with low insertion loss and appropriate ESD rating Figure 13 EOS and ESD Precautions Electromagnetic interference EMI...

Страница 23: ...inds of filters would be the SAW Filters from Epcos B9444 or B7839 or Murata Increasing interference immunity Interference signals come from in band and out band frequency sources In band interference...

Страница 24: ...DMA WCDMA Wi Fi BT etc Figure 16 Out band interference signals Measures against out band interference include maintaining a good grounding concept in the design and adding a SAW or band pass ceramic f...

Страница 25: ...BeiDou Low insertion loss Only for mobile application SAFEA1G58KB0F00 GPS GLONASS Low insertion loss only for mobile application SAFEA1G58KA0F00 GPS GLONASS High attenuation only for mobile applicati...

Страница 26: ...111 36 36 3 mm 1 8 to 5 5V 10mA at 3V active INPAQ www inpaq com tw B3G02G S3 01 A 2 7 to 3 9 V 10 mA active Amotech www amotech co kr B35 3556920 2J2 35x35x3 mm GPS GLONASS passive Amotech www amotec...

Страница 27: ...o u blox documentation and to receive product change notifications register on our homepage www u blox com Revision history Revision Date Name Comments R01 29 Feb 2015 jfur Objective Specification R02...

Страница 28: ...blox com Regional Office China Beijing Phone 86 10 68 133 545 E mail info_cn u blox com Support support_cn u blox com Regional Office China Chongqing Phone 86 23 6815 1588 E mail info_cn u blox com Su...

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