EVA-8M and EVA-M8 series - Hardware Integration Manual
UBX-16010593 - R06
Design-in
Page 10 of 47
Early Production Information
2.2.2
Display Data Channel (DDC) Interface
An I
2
C compatible Display Data Channel (DDC) interface is available for serial communication with a
host CPU.
☞
The SCL and SDA pins have internal pull-up resistors sufficient for most applications. However,
depending on the speed of the host and the load on the DDC lines additional external pull-up
resistors might be necessary. For speed and clock frequency see the
EVA-M8 Data Sheet [1] and
the
EVA-8M Data Sheet [2].
☞
To make use of DDC interface the
D_SEL
pin has to be left open.
☞
The EVA-8M / EVA-M8 series GNSS modules DDC interface provides serial communication with
u-blox cellular modules. See the specification of the applicable cellular module to confirm
compatibility.
2.2.3
SPI Interface
The SPI interface can be used to provide a serial communication with a host CPU. If the SPI interface
is used, UART and DDC are deactivated, because they share the same pins.
☞
To make use of the SPI interface, the
D_SEL
pin has to be connected to GND.
2.2.4
USB interface
The USB interface of the EVA-8M / EVA-M8 series GNSS modules support the full-speed data rate of
12
Mbit/s. It is compatible to the USB 2.0 FS standard. The interface requires some external
components in order to implement the physical characteristics required by the USB 2.0 specification.
Figure 2 shows the interface pins and additional external components. In order to comply with USB
specifications, VBUS must be connected through a LDO (U1) to pin
VDD_USB
of the module. This
ensures that the internal 1.5
k
Ω
pull-up resistor on
USB_DP
gets disconnected when the USB host
shuts down VBUS.
Depending on the characteristics of the LDO (U1), for a self-powered design it is recommended to add
a pull-down resistor (R8) at its output to ensure
VDD_USB
does not float if a USB cable is not
connected, i.e. when VBUS is not present. In USB
self-powered
mode, the power supply (
VCC
) can be
turned off and the digital block is not powered. In this case, since VBUS is still available, the USB host
would still receive the signal indicating that the device is present and ready to communicate. This
should be avoided by disabling the LDO (U1) using the enable signal (EN) of the VCC-LDO or the output
of a voltage supervisor.
The interface can be used either in “self-powered” or “bus-powered” mode. The required mode can be
configured using the UBX-CFG-USB message. Also, the vendor ID, vendor string, product ID and
product string can be changed.
In order to get the 90
Ω
differential impedance in between the
USB_DM
and
USB_DP
data line, a 27
Ω
series resistor (R4, R5) must be placed into each data line (
USB_DM
and
USB_DP
).
Module
VDD_USB
LDO
VDD_USB
R4
USB_DP
USB_DM
R5
C24
C23
D2
VBUS
DP
DM
GND
US
B D
evi
ce Co
nn
ec
to
r
U1
EN
R11
EN
Figure 2: USB interface