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TFP317

Page 2 of 4

Design 

Criteria

The following general guidelines pro-

vided for the TYCO

 

Model ESFR-17 

Pendent Sprinklers can be used for a 

quick reference.
The National Fire Protection Associa-

tion (NFPA) and FM Global (FM Approv-

als) provide installation standards that 

must be used to properly design an 

automatic sprinkler system utilizing 

Early Suppression, Fast Response 

(ESFR) Sprinklers. The guidelines pro-

vided by NFPA and FM Global may 

differ. Consequently, the appropri-

ate standard must be used for a given 

installation.
In all cases, the appropriate NFPA or 

FM Global installation standard must 

be referenced to ensure applicabil-

ity and to obtain complete installa-

tion guidelines. The following general 

guidelines are not intended to provide 

complete installation criteria.

System Type

Wet Pipe

Roof Construction

Unobstructed or obstructed construc-

tion (e.g., smooth ceiling, bar joists, 

beam and girder, etc.).
Where the depths of the solid struc-

tural members (e.g., beams and stem) 

exceed 12 in. (302 mm), install ESFR 

Sprinklers in each channel formed by 

the structural members.

Ceiling Slope

Maximum 2 inch rise for 12 inch run 

(16.7%)

Maximum Coverage Area

100 ft.

2

 (9,3 m

2

)

In some cases, the installation stan-

dards permit a greater coverage area.

Minimum Coverage Area

64 ft.

2

 (5,8 m

2

) per NFPA 13

Maximum Spacing

12 feet (3,7 m) for building heights up to 

30 feet (9,1 m)
10 feet (3,1 m) for building heights 

greater than 30 feet (9,1 m)

Minimum Spacing

8 feet (2,4 m)

Minimum Clearance to Commodity

36 inches (914 mm)

NFPA 13 

Deflector-to-Ceiling Distance

6 to 14 inches (152 to 356 mm)

FM Global 2-0

Consult FM Global and/or FM Global 

guidelines for allowable deflector-to-

ceiling distances as well as thermal 

sensing element-to-ceiling criteria.

Operation

The fusible link assembly is com-

prised of two link halves that are joined 

together by a thin layer of solder. When 

the rated temperature is reached, the 

solder melts and the two link halves 

separate, activating the sprinkler and 

flowing water.

*

*

**

**

*

1-1/2"

(38,1 mm)

THERMAL

SENSING

ELEMENT

3/4"

NPT

2-3/8"

(60,3 mm)

WRENCH

FLATS

1/2"

(12,7 mm)

NOMINAL

MAKE-IN

- Link Assembly

6

- Compression Screw

3

Hook

Strut

-

4

-

5

Deflector

Components:

Frame

-

1

2 -

7 -

8 - Sealing Assembly

Button

Temperature rating is indicated

on Deflector.
ISO 7-R 3/4 pipe thread can be

provided on special request.

2

3

6

7

8

1

4

5

*

*

**

**

*

1-1/2"

(38,1 mm)

THERMAL

SENSING

ELEMENT

3/4"

NPT

2-3/8"

(60,3 mm)

WRENCH

FLATS

1/2"

(12,7 mm)

NOMINAL

MAKE-IN

- Link Assembly

6

- Compression Screw

3

Hook
Strut

-

4

-

5

Deflector

Components:

Frame

-

1
2 -

7 -

8 - Sealing Assembly

Button

Temperature rating is indicated

on Deflector.
ISO 7-R 3/4 pipe thread can be

provided on special request.

2

3

6

7

8

1

4

5

FIGURE 1 

MODEL ESFR-17 PENDENT SPRINKLER, 16.8K, 165°F (74°C) 

EARLY SUPPRESSION, FAST RESPONSE 

FIGURE 2 

MODEL ESFR-17 PENDENT SPRINKLER, 16.8K, 212°F (100°C) 

EARLY SUPPRESSION, FAST RESPONSE 

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