background image

-

on the welding side cut away the protruding part of the

rheofores and check they are not shorted (between the
gate and emitter in particular).

The 3 SECONDARY DIODES are attached to the same
dissipator, and when a replacement is required, all of them
should be replaced:
-

undo the screws attaching the dissipator to the board, to

replace diodes D32, D33 and D34;

-

remove the 3 secondary diodes unsoldering the rheofores

and cleaning any solder from the bump contacts on the
board;

-

remove the dissipator from the board;

-

remove the spring locking the 2 diodes;

-

clean any irregularity or dirt from the dissipator. If the

diodes have burst the dissipator may have been
irreversibly damaged: in this case it should be replaced;

-

apply thermo-conductive grease following the general

instructions;

-

insert the new diodes between the dissipator and the

spring, taking care not to damage the component during
assembly (the screw should be inserted under pressure on
the dissipator so as to lock the component);

-

place the dissipator with the new components in the PCB
bump contacts and fasten them down with the screws
(torque wrench setting for screws 1 Nm ±20%);

-

solder the terminals taking care not to let the solder run
along them;

-

on the soldering side cut away the protruding part of the
rheofores and check they are not shorted (between
cathode and anode);

make sure resistor R60 and capacitor C32 on the

snubber have been soldered to the PCB correctly (

).

Tests should be carried out on the assembled machine before
closing it with the top cover. During tests with the machine in
operation never commute the selectors or activate the ohmic
load contactor.

Before proceeding to test the machine, we should

remind you that during these tests the power source is
powered and therefore the operator is exposed to the danger
of electric shock.
The tests given below are used to verify power source
operation under load.

.

A) Connect the power source to the static load generator
using cables fitted with the appropriate dinse connectors (code
802110).

C) Set up the multimeter in DC mode and connect the prods to
the OUT+ and OUT- bump contacts.
D) Connect the power supply cable to the 230Vac power
supply.

During tests the operator must avoid contact with

the metal parts of the torch because of the presence of
dangerous, high voltage.

-

set up the ohmic load with the switch settings as in the table

in

;

-

on the front panel turn the current potentiometer to

minimum (turn anti-clockwise as far as it will go);

-

switch on at the main switch;

-

start up the ohmic load and make sure that:

- the waveforms displayed on the oscilloscope resemble

those in

;

- the output current is equal to +16Adc

20% and the

output voltage is equal to +13Vdc 20%.

-

switch off the ohmic load.

-

set up the ohmic load with the switch settings as in the table
in

;

-

on the front panel turn the current potentiometer to 75A
(approx. half-way);

-

switch on at the main switch;

-

start up the ohmic load and make sure that:

-

the waveforms displayed on the oscilloscope resemble
those in

;

-

the output current is equal to +75Adc

10% and the

output voltage is equal to +24Vdc 10%.

-

switch off the ohmic load.

B) Please read the procedure for replacing the secondary
board diodes carefully (fig. 4):

N.B.

fig. 3

WARNING!

WARNING!

A) Minimum load test:

fig. D

Fig. D

B) Intermediate load test:

fig. E

Fig. E

1.1 Preparation for testing

1.2

Scheduled tests for the TECNICA 144

TESTING THE MACHINE

B) Set up the dual trace oscilloscope, connecting probe CH1
(x100) to the collector on Q8 and probe CH2 (x10) to pin 1 on
TP (or the rheofore of R25 towards R2). The earth terminals
are connected together to the emitter, also of Q8.

±

±

±

±

- 13 -

TECNICA 144 - 164

SETTINGS:
· PROBE CH1 x100
· 100V/Div;
· SONDA CH2 x10;
· 1V/Div;
· 5 sec/Div.

TIME TOLLERANCES
±20%.

· AMPLITUDE CH1

IS

· AMPLITUDE CH2

IS

VERIFY THAT

320V ±10%;

1.2V ±10%.

µ

FIGURE D

1

1

2

2

3

0

4

0

5

0

6

0

position switch

number switch

SETTINGS:
· PROBE CH1 x100
· 100V/Div;
· PROBE CH2 x10;
· 2V/Div;
· 5 sec/Div.

· AMPLITUDE CH1

IS

· AMPLITUDE CH2

IS

VERIFY THAT

320V ±10%;

4V ±10%.

µ

FIGURE E

1

2

2

2

3

2

4

2

5

2

6

0

position switch

number switch

Содержание TECNICA144-164

Страница 1: ...2 Analysis of the block diagram 3 Illustrations 5 Wiring diagrams 6 Equipment required 9 General repair instructions 10 Troubleshooting and remedies 10 Testing the machine 13 Illustrations 15 TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR MANUAL TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR MANUAL TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR MANUAL TROUBLESHOOTING AND REPAIR MANUAL r e p a r a t i o n n o p r o b l e m ...

Страница 2: ...ILOT 18 19 ADDER 20 ALARM CLOCK 2 3 4 5 8 8 9 17 14 10 12 AUXILIARY POWER SUPPLY TRIGGER 11 VOLTAGE RECTIFIER 21 27 t 23 OUTPUT CURRENT TRANSFORMER INDUCTANCE EMC FILTER I I PRIMARY EMC FILTER POWER TRANSFORMER SECONDARY DIODES FILTER CHOPPER RECTIFIER BRIDGE PRE CHARGE INPUT FAN POWER SUPPLY LED AUXILIARY POWER SUPPLY DRIVER ALARM LED PRIMARY CURRENT READER AND LIMITER MAXIMUM CURRENT ADJUST DUTY...

Страница 3: ...ock 7 Block 8 EMC Filter Pre charge Rectifier bridge Filter Chopper Current transformer Power transformer Secondary diodes Block 9 Block 10 Block 17 Block 18 Inductance Secondary EMC Filter Primary current reader and limiter Duty cycle maker Consisting of L1 Levels the secondary board diodes output current making it practically continuous Consisting of C28 C33 Prevents noise from the power source ...

Страница 4: ...btained from block 22 current potentiometer Consisting of D12 It is switched on by block 20 alarms in the event of 1 Triggering of thermostatic capsule thermostat on power transformer Triggering due to undervoltage 3 Triggering due to overvoltage 4 Short circuit at output electrode holder clamp and earth cable connected to one another or electrode stuck to piece being welded Consisting of R23 This...

Страница 5: ...CTIFIER BRIDGE 2 PRE CHARGE 6 POWER TRANSFORMER 14 DRIVER 5 CHOPPER 4 FILTER 22 CURRENT POTENTIOM 15 TRANSFORMER SEPARATOR 18 DUTY CYCLE MAKER 10 SECONDARY FILTER EMC 8 SECONDARY DIODES 21 ALARM LED 9 INDUCTANCE 12 AUXILIARY POWER SUPPLY TRIGGER 28 POWER SUPPLY LED 19 ADDER 13 AUXILIARY POWER SUPPLY ...

Страница 6: ... 6 TECNICA 144 164 POWER PCB J3 J3 J4 J4 J2 J2 PE N L2 L1 PE N L2 L1 OUT OUT V1 Fan OUT OUT J1 J1 J7 J7 5 4 1 2 S1 ON OFF 5 4 1 2 S1 ON OFF J4 J4 WIRING DIAGRAMS General wiring diagram ...

Страница 7: ... 7 TECNICA 144 164 Wiring diagram power board power supply ...

Страница 8: ... 8 TECNICA 144 164 Wiring diagram power board driver control ...

Страница 9: ...The instruments with codes can be supplied by Telwin The sale price is available on request ESSENTIAL INSTRUMENTS USEFUL INSTRUMENTS 1 Dual trace oscilloscope cod 802401 2 Static load generator cod 802110 3 Variac 0 300v 1500 VA cod 802402 4 Digital multimeter 5 Unsoldering station 6 Miscellaneous tools ...

Страница 10: ...s outlet and should only by done by expert or skilled electrical mechanical personnel undo the 4 screws attaching the handle to the top cover undo the 2 screws fastening the two plastic shells to the base 1 screw on each side undo the 2 screws attaching the handle to the base 1 screw on each side on the top cover undo the nut for the earth connection J7 slide out the top cover upwards After comple...

Страница 11: ... working hours excessive overheating related to faulty operation It is important to make sure that all the connections are in good condition and that the connectors are inserted and or attached correctly To do this take the cables between finger and thumb as close as possible to the fastons or connectors and pull outwards gently the cables should not come away from the fastons or connectors If the...

Страница 12: ...nt alternatively resistors R54 and R61 could have burst and or diodes D16 D17 D29 and D30 may be unable to function at the correct Zener voltage this should have shown up in the preliminary tests clean any irregularity or dirt from the dissipators If the IGBT s have burst the dissipators may have been irreversibly damaged in this case they should be replaced apply thermo conductive grease followin...

Страница 13: ...er source to the static load generator using cables fitted with the appropriate dinse connectors code 802110 C Set up the multimeter in DC mode and connect the prods to the OUT and OUT bump contacts D Connect the power supply cable to the 230Vac power supply During tests the operator must avoid contact with the metal parts of the torch because of the presence of dangerous high voltage set up the o...

Страница 14: ... and leave it in operation until the thermostatic capsules trigger machine in alarm After making sure the internal wiring is positioned correctly assemble the machine once and for all With the power source set up according to the instructions in the handbook make a test weld at 80A electrode diameter 2 5 mm Check the dynamic behaviour of the power source In this case the tests are the exactly the ...

Страница 15: ...IONS FIG 1 15 TECNICA 144 164 SCREWS FASTENING TOP COVER POWER SUPPLY LED CURRENT REGULATION POTENTIOMETER SCREWS FASTENING FRONT PANEL SCREWS FASTENING BACK PANEL SCREWS FASTENING HANDLE ALARM LED DINSE SOCKET ...

Страница 16: ...BOTTOM INDUCTANCE FAN FILTER CAPACITORS PRIMARY DISSIPATORS DIODES BRIDGE DISSIPATOR RHEOFORES Q8 BUMP CONTACTS THERMOSTAT J8 J9 RHEOFORES Q5 RHEOFORES D14 Q5 DISSIPATOR SCREWS FASTENING SCREWS FASTENING DINSE SOCKETS Q8 DISSIPATOR SCREWS FASTENING SECONDARY DISSIPATOR SCREWS FASTENING BUMP CONTACTS FAN NEGJ4 POSJ4 RHEOFORES D20 ...

Страница 17: ...ARY DIODE D14 PRIMARY DIODE D31 IGBT Q8 D32 SECONDARY DIODES IGBT Q5 DRIVER IGBT FIG 3 C21 C22 R1 U1 PD1 RL1 U3 U2 D10 ISO1 DISSIPATORS FOR IGBT DISSIPATORS FOR IGBT R63 R46 R18 R35 D12 Q4 D34 D33 TECNICA 144 164 R23 ...

Страница 18: ...g spare parts without any reference pls specify model brand and voltage of machine list reference number of the item registration number Wenn Sie einen Ersatzteil der ohne Artikel Nummer ist benoetigen bestimmen Sie bitte Folgendes Modell zeichen und Spannung des Geraetes Teilliste Nuemmer Registriernummer Por pedir una pieza de repuesto sin referencia precisar modelo marca e tension de la maquina...

Страница 19: ... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Cavo Alim Cable Alim Mains Cable Netzkabel Cable Alim Ventilatore Ventilateur Fan Ventilator Ventilador Induttanza Filtro Inductance Filter Filter Inductance Filter Drossel Induccion Filtro Induttanza Inductance Inductance Drossel Induccion Fondo Chassis Bottom Bodenteil Fondo Presa Dinse Prise Dix Dinse Socket Dinse Steckdose Enchufe Dinse Ki...

Страница 20: ...upply From mains without extension From mains with extension m Mechanichal stresses the machine has undergone to cription Des Dirty grade Dirty inside the machine Description Rectifier bridge Electrolytic capacitors Relais In rush limiter resistance IGBT Snubber Secondary diodes Potentiometer Others Kind of failure Component ref Substitution of primary power board yes no Troubles evinced during re...

Страница 21: ...WIN S p A Via della Tecnica 3 36030 VILLAVERLA Vicenza Italy Tel 39 0445 858811 Fax 39 0445 858800 858801 E mail telwin telwin com http www telwin com CERTIFIED QUALITY SYSTEM ISO 9001 UNI EN ISO 9001 2000 ...

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