Tektronix WFM2300 Скачать руководство пользователя страница 15

SDI Eye and Jitter Measurements 

How-to Guide 

 

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www.tektronix.com/wfm2300

 

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The jitter display can be used to evaluate the 
types of jitter present in the signal. Relatively 
low random jitter will produce a flat line within 
the jitter display as shown in Figure 12a. 
Vertical deviation of the jitter display shows 
the amount of jitter present within the signal. 
In Figure 12b a simple 60Hz sinusoidal jitter 
has been added to the SDI signal and 
produces a sine wave pattern within the jitter 
display with an amplitude that represents the 
amount of jitter present within the signal in 
this case 0.37UI or 0.25ns.  

Figure 12a and 12c jitter displays are from 
the same signal with different filter selections 
applied for the Jitter1 HP Filter. In Figure 12a 
the Timing (10Hz) filter is used and shows a 
value of 0.09UI. When the filter is changed to 
100kHz (Alignment Jitter) the value is 
reduced to 0.05UI. 

In an active device typically more than one 
frequency of jitter is present within the signal 
and is a complex addition of various 
frequency components typically at line and 
field frequencies. The 

Jitter1 HP Filter

 can 

be selected within the WFM2300 and various 
filters can be selected between 10Hz and 
100kHz. While changing the filter bandwidth 
note the jitter value at each selection. 
Typically most jitter will be present at line 
and field rate so as the value of the filter is 
increased to 10kHz or 100kHz the jitter value 
should decrease.  

1.  Select one of the tiles (1, 2, 3 or 4) and 

press the 

PHY

 button. 

2.  Push and Hold the 

PHY

 button to 

enable the menu. 

3.  Using the up and down arrows to 

navigate to

 Jitter1 HP Filter

 and press 

right arrow to select the sub menu as 
shown in Figure 12a. 

4. Press 

SEL

 to enter the sub menu and 

choose the jitter highpass filter (Timing, 
Alignment, 10Hz, 100Hz, 1kHz, 10kHz, 
100kHz). 

 

Figure 12a.

 Two Field Jitter display. 

 

 

Figure 12b. 

Sinusoidal 60Hz jitter. 

 

 

Figure 12c. 

Jitter HP Filter selection of 100kHz.

Содержание WFM2300

Страница 1: ...How to Guide SDI Eye and Jitter Measurements WFM2300 Portable Waveform Monitor...

Страница 2: ...SDI Signal Path 3 How to Configure Video Session Display 4 How to Configure SDI Status Display 5 Cable Stress Loop 7 How to Configure SDI Stress Loop Amplitude 9 How to Configure Eye Measurements 10...

Страница 3: ...al Path Error Free signal path check for CRC HD or 3G or EDH Error Detection Handling if present within SD SDI signals Use the video session of the WFM2300 to determine this Determine if the signal pa...

Страница 4: ...or C Chroma samples This is shown in the lower statistics information of Figure 1 If the signal attached to the WFM2300 is error free then the Status will show OK in green If a CRC error occurs then t...

Страница 5: ...f cable The SDI status display provides an estimated cable length measurement based on selection of specific cable types NOTE Most manufacturers specify the performance of their equipment to a specifi...

Страница 6: ...selected by the user Source Level Shows the calculated launch amplitude of the signal source assuming a continuous run of cable Cable Type Shows the cable type used to make physical layer measurement...

Страница 7: ...gnal is producing CRC errors every second or every minute then the signal is marginal and the user needs to investigate further using the eye and jitter displays to determine the problem The cable typ...

Страница 8: ...nsmitted SDI signal If the device fails to recover the signal then the stress loop can be removed and the test signal generator output of the WFM2300 can be directly connected to the link to test the...

Страница 9: ...interfering signal is set to a frequency of 20MHz and causes varying vertical offset in the eye display This interfering signal is not actually jitter and therefore does not produce time or phase modu...

Страница 10: ...visual check on the characteristics of the received SDI signal and a variety of information can be determined from the display and the measurement values The following displays can be used to identify...

Страница 11: ...difficult to determine the rise and fall of the transitions although the amplitude and jitter of the signal can be measured Figure 8a Addition of stress loop 20m Belden 1694A Figure 8b Long length of...

Страница 12: ...those parts of the trace that occur more frequently A blue color is used for less frequently occurring parts of the trace with cyan green yellow and the red showing increasing frequency of that part...

Страница 13: ...arrel connector or problem with a cable or connections Unequal rise and fall time of the transitions causes a shift in the 50 point of the eye display as shown in Figure 10b In this case the rise time...

Страница 14: ...ble the menu 3 Using the up and down arrows to navigate to Display Type and press the right arrow to select the sub menu 4 Use the up and down arrows to select the Jitter Display 5 Jitter can be obser...

Страница 15: ...itter the value is reduced to 0 05UI In an active device typically more than one frequency of jitter is present within the signal and is a complex addition of various frequency components typically at...

Страница 16: ...n SDI device will track changes within a certain range at lower frequencies related to line and field rate At high frequencies it can be more difficult for the PLL to lock to these large changes and t...

Страница 17: ...when the 100kHz filter is selected then the PLL may have problems tracking these changes and cause a disturbance to the clock and data that will produce errors in the signal Another instance is if a j...

Страница 18: ...s function perform the following operation 1 Select one of the tiles 1 2 3 or 4 and press the PHY button 2 Select either the Eye or Jitter display 3 Press the DISPLAY button to bring up the menu 4 Use...

Страница 19: ...in order to represent the typical performance of a video device and to ensure a stable lock to the SDI signal The eye display itself is not bandwidth limited and therefore may show more jitter or wan...

Страница 20: ...o see if this interfering signal causes problems for the receiver Alternatively the user can select a pathological test signal to be generated from the WFM2300 to stress the performance of the PLL or...

Страница 21: ...7 5000 Russia 7 495 7484900 Singapore 65 6356 3900 South Africa 27 11 206 8360 Spain 00800 2255 4835 Sweden 00800 2255 4835 Switzerland 00800 2255 4835 Taiwan 886 2 2656 6688 United Kingdom 00800 2255...

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