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QM range App Note, document number 260283, rev 15
Page 35 of 48
9.
RELIABILITY
MTBF
Test Specifications:
Telcordia SR332 Issue 4, 2016
Test Method:
Method I (Parts Count), 90% upper confidence level.
Device Method I-D, Quality II, Electrical Stress 50%.
Results
The failure rates are given for the different sub-assemblies as both mean failure rate and with an upper
confidence level of 90% in the table below at 70°C, 40°C and 25°C.
Assembly
Telcordia SR332 Issue 4 Mean Failure
Rate (FITs
1
)
Telcordia SR332 Issue 4 UCL
2
Failure
Rate (FITs)
70°C
40°C
25°C
70°C
40°C
25°C
QM7 or QM8 EndCap & Fans
932.981
300.000
195.518
1347.091
433.157
282.301
QM7 or QM8 Converter
366.050
120.767
85.757
417.517
131.628
92.506
QM4 or QM5 EndCap & Fans
466.490
150.000
97.759
673.545
216.579
141.150
QM5 Converter
352.518
116.297
82.607
403.496
126.978
89.243
QM4 Converter
338.995
109.437
77.272
389.984
120.060
83.845
T5H or T12H Global Option
269.037
69.324
47.360
306.667
80.196
55.687
T5L Global Option
85.405
18.390
12.109
101.325
20.679
13.565
P5H Global Option
448.181
126.829
89.657
507.434
144.966
104.904
SA Module
257.791
75.691
52.270
302.278
87.476
60.927
≤8V SB or SC Module
391.874
120.833
86.075
445.098
138.202
99.972
≥8V SB or SC Module
400.853
123.523
87.809
454.374
140.961
101.738
DM Module
576.948
202.903
151.994
636.358
225.539
170.575
DH Module
373.969
132.477
98.315
419.809
150.608
113.068
Calculating for a Configuration
To calculate the mean failure rate of a given configuration you can simply sum the mean failure rates of the
constituent sub-assemblies. To convert to MTBF divide one billion (1,000,000,000) by the mean failure rate. To
calculate the upper confidence level failure rate however, simply summing the ULC failure rates gives a
pessimistic result. To calculate it correctly will require contacting Technical Support at TDK Lambda UK, this
can be done for any configuration at any ambient temperature and different confidence levels if required.
Worked Examples
To calculate the reliability at 40°C for the configuration:
QM5FSDL P5H 5SB 12/12DM 12/12DM 24/5DM 24/3V3DM
The F in QM5
F
SDL shows this is a unit with built in fan.
EndCap & Fan
150.000
QM5 Converter
116.297
P5H
126.829
5SB
120.833
DM Module ×4
202.903 × 4
Mean failure rate
1325.571
MTBF
1,000,000,000 ÷ 1325.571= 754,391 hours
With an Upper Confidence Level (UCL) of 90% this is 1408.518 or an MTBF of 774,275 hours.
1
FIT’s = Failures In Time. A failure rate of 1 per billion hours.
2
UCL = Upper Confidence Level, for a confidence level of 90%.