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Mounting Instructions

1.  Drain the pipe.
2.  Cut a hole at the desired location. Center the hole in the pipe, as 

shown in Figure 2, and be sure the hole is perpendicular to the center 
of the pipe. Before drilling, use a punch or scribe to mark the drill site 
to prevent the bit from slipping. If the hole is off center, the vane will 
bind against the inside wall of the pipe. Use a drill or hole saw to cut 
a hole of the proper diameter. See Table 1 for hole size.

CAUTION

When drilling the hole with a hole saw, make certain that the center of 
the cut does not remain in the pipe.

3.  Remove burrs and sharp edges from the hole. Clean and remove all 

scale and foreign matter from the inside of the pipe for one diameter 
on each side of the hole to ensure free movement of the vane. Clean 
the outside of the pipe to remove dirt, metal chips, and cutting lubri-
cant.

4.  Seat the O-ring or gasket against the saddle and mount the detector 

directly to the pipe. Carefully roll the vane opposite the direction of 
flow and insert it through the hole. Seat the saddle firmly against the 
pipe so that the locating boss goes into the hole.

5.  Install the U-bolt, tightening the nuts alternately to ensure a uniform 

seal. See Table 2 for torque values.

6. Remove the metal cover with the tamper-proof wrench provided. 

Manually actuate the limit to check for binding. If the vane binds, 
remove the detector and correct the cause before proceeding.

CAUTION

Be sure the direction-of-flow arrow points in the right direction or else 
water flow will go unreported. See Figure 3.

Preoperation Testing 

1.  Fill the sprinkler system and check for leaks around the waterflow 

detector. If it leaks, first check for the proper torque on the U-bolt nuts. 
If the leak persists, drain the system and remove the detector (refer to 
Maintenance). Check for dirt or foreign objects under the gasket, and 
make sure that the pipe surface is not dented. Reinstall the detector 
and check again for leaks. Do not proceed until all leaks have been 
stopped.

2.  Connect an ohmmeter or continuity tester across the COM and B 

switch terminals. The ohmmeter should indicate an open circuit.

3.  Deflect the actuator lever and hold it until the pneumatic delay shaft 

releases the switch buttons. The ohmmeter or continuity tester should 
show a short circuit after the delay has elapsed. If there is no delay, 
check the setting of the delay adjustment dial.

Wiring

WARNING

High Voltage. Electrocution Hazard. Do not handle live AC wiring or work 
on a device to which AC power is applied. Doing so may result in injury 
or death.
When utilizing switches at voltages greater than 74VDC 

 or 49VAC 

 means to provide all–pole disconnection must be incorporated in the 

fixed wiring, such as a circuit breaker.

1.  All models have two SPDT switches. Switch contacts COM and B are 

closed when water is flowing and open when it is not. Connect the 
switches, as shown in Figure 4, depending on the application.

2.  When connected to a listed sprinkler/fire alarm control panel, the 

initiating circuit must be non-silenceable.

3.  A ground screw is provided with all waterflow detectors. When 

grounding is required, clamp wire with screw in hole located between 
conduit entrance holes. See Figure 3, page 3.

4.  If a second conduit entry is required, remove the plug using a hex 

wrench. 

Wrong

Right

Remove burrs from edge of hole. Clean out scale
and foreign matter from inside wall of pipe.

W0238-00

Figure 1. Mounting dimensions:

W0106-00

Figure 2. Mounting hole location:

Table 1:

WFD MODEL*

HOLE SIZE

20, 25, 35

1

1

/

4

˝

30-2, 40, 50, 60, 80

Table 2:

WFD MODEL*

TORQUE

20, 25, 35

30-35 ft.-lb.

30-2, 40, 50, 60, 80

55-60 ft.-lb.

*See model listing on page 1 for pipe sizes.

D770-24-00 

2 I56-1452-004R

6.75˝

4.019˝

5.019˝

U-BOLT NUT

PIPE SADDLE

U-BOLT

PLASTIC VANE

PIPE

PIPE DIAMETER
PLUS 6.5˝

Mechanical Delay Adjustment

The pneumatic delay is preset at the factory to 30 seconds. To adjust the 
setting, turn the adjustment dial clockwise to increase the delay, coun-
terclockwise to decrease it. The delay is adjustable from 0 to 70 seconds. 
See Figure 5, page 4.

NOTE:

   Set the delay to the minimum required to prevent false alarms 

from flow surges.

After extended service, parts of the detector may become worn, reduc-
ing the delay time and causing false alarms. If this happens, increase the 
delay. If the delay is already at the maximum, replace the mechanical 
delay assembly. Refer to Maintenance for ordering replacement parts.

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