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FSK 9601

                                                      Page 3 

 

NF-filter: 

8 bit wide, 512-tap FIR-Filter in the transmitter with 64-fold oversampling (DK9SJ-type). Active lowpass filters in TX and RX. 
All inputs and outputs to the radio are filtered with R-C-R filters for EMI suppression. A FSK-filter (raised cosine rolloff) and a 
GMSK filter are selectable by a jumper. 

Modem interface (digital): 

 

CMOS -level 5 volt. TXData, TXClock, RXData, RXClock, RTS CTS, DCD, + 5 volt, 
reset, ground. Connector: 20 pin (2x10) ribbon connector. 

LED display: 

DCD (carrier detect), PTT (transmitter keying) 

Jumpers and trimmers: 

4 jumpers for PTT-keying, bit-Error-test, FSK/GMSK filter and spare filter select. Setting of output voltage with a 20 turn trim-
mer. 

Watchdog: 

The PTT-switch is time-limited to approx. 15 seconds. In case of failure of the TNC, the PTT is released after the maximum 
time. For tests or special applications (digipeaters with long transmission periods) the watchdog may be disabled by a solder 
jumper. 

Jumpers on board:

 

AF-output muting on/off, baudrate 9600 / 19200 / 38400 / 76k8, 153k, 307k Baud, watchdog disable. Different TX and RX 
baudrates are selectable. 

Short description 

A 'modem' contains 

mo

dulator and 

dem

odulator circuits. 

The FSK9601 converts the digital signals of a packet-radio-controller to low-frequent tones, which can be transmitted by a FM 
radio. Further, it decodes the tones received by a FM radio and sends them to the packet radio controller in digital form. 

The modem FSK9601 generates and receives AF signals according the G3RUH-recommendations, which is usual with ama-
teur radio on terrestrial and satellite links. all frequencies are quartz controlled, adjustments are not necessary. The audio 
bandwidth of the signal goes from 30 Hz to 5000 Hz (9600 bit/s. With other baudrates, the bandwidth is higher or lower ac-
cording to the speed.) 

The transmit clock frequency (9600 Hz) is generated in the modem. The modem includes also the circuitry for transmitter-
keying (PTT) and transmit-time limiter (watchdog). 

Bit-rate and baudrate 

In this manual, the expressions bit-rate (bit/s, bit per second) and baud (Bd) are used for determining the transmission speed. 
With the FSK9601 both values are equivalent, as there is exactly 1 bit transmitted with every clock cycle. In general, it is 
possible to transmit more than 1 bit per clock, the speed (in bit/s) is then a multiple of the clock rate. 

Digital interface - 20 pin connector 

Pin Signal 

Function 

Pin Signal 

+ 5 Volt 

power supply 5 volt 150 mA (from TNC) 

Ground 

+ 5 Volt 

power supply 5 volt 150 mA (from TNC) 

Ground 

Reset 

(not used in FSK9600) 

Ground 

DCD 

AF carrier detect  (from modem to TNC) 

Ground 

CTS 

transmitter is keyed (from modem to TNC) 

10 

Ground 

11 

PTT 

transmitter keying (from TNC to modem) 

12 

Ground 

13 

TXD 

transmit data (from TNC to modem) 

14 

Ground 

15 

RXD* 

receive data (from modem to TNC) 

16 

Ground 

17 

TXC 

transmit clock (from modem to TNC) 

18 

Ground 

19 

RXC* 

receive clock (from modem to TNC) 

20 

Ground 

*: RXD and TXD can be encoded NRZ as well as NRZI. 

Signal description digital interface 

Reset (Pin 5): 

(modem input) normally high, is pulled low for 50 ms at power-on of TNC3. (not used in FSK9601)

 

DCD (Pin 7) Data Carrier Detect:

 (modem output) High: modem receives no carrier, low: modem has locked on a G3RUH-

signal. 

CTS (Pin 9) Clear to Send:

 (modem output) Normally high. If the modem is ready to transmit data, the signal is low. With the 

FSK9600, CTS output is connected to PTT input. The TNC will wait for CTS=low before data transmission starts. 

PTT (Pin 11) Push to talk, 

or RTS (Request to send)

:

 (modem input) normally high. When the transmitter is to be keyed, the 

TNC pulls this signal to low. 

TXD (Pin 13) Transmit Data:

 (modem input): The data is latched at rising edge (low to high transition) of transmit clock. 

RXD (Pin 15) Receive Data:

 (modem output): The data output changes at the falling edge and is valid at the rising edge (low 

to high transition) of the receive clock. 

TXC (Pin 17) Transmit Clock:

 (modem output): The modem generates a clock frequency, which determines the transmit 

baudrate and the data speed between TNC and modem. Transmit data signal TXD has to be stable at the rising edge of TXC. 

Содержание FSK-9601

Страница 1: ...76800 153600 Baud etc Issue 14 05 2005 12 52 00 Production and Distribution SYMEK GmbH Datentechnik Ulf Kumm DK9SJ Adress D 70597 Stuttgart Sonnenberg Johannes Kr mer Stra e 34 Phone 49 711 76 78 923...

Страница 2: ...se in the TNC3 or TNC31 For use with other packet radio controllers it may be necessary to use an additional 20 wire ribbon cable The data exchange between TNC3 31 and the modem is NRZI formatted If y...

Страница 3: ...imiter watchdog Bit rate and baudrate In this manual the expressions bit rate bit s bit per second and baud Bd are used for determining the transmission speed With the FSK9601 both values are equivale...

Страница 4: ...e radio requires much less AF voltage e g only 10 mV for sufficient modulation For this case the AF voltage must be reduced by a voltage divider which should be placed in the radio The output of the m...

Страница 5: ...Azden PCS9600 Yaesu FT8500 etc with 6 pin mini DIN DATA socket Modem Pin 1 MOD radio Pin 1 Data in packet data input Modem Pin 2 GND radio Pin 2 Ground Modem Pin 3 PTT radio Pin 3 PTT standby Modem P...

Страница 6: ...of the FSK9601 board To open soldered jumpers carefully remove the solder with desolderung wick J6 and J17 are closed by a copper trace which has to be cut with a small sharp knife Bottom side solder...

Страница 7: ...eye before the antialiasing filter and modulation amplitude trimmer MP3 PTT MP3 is LOW 0 Volt in receive mode HIGH 5Volt in transmit mode Setting the Baudrate with FSK9601 The FSK9601 is available for...

Страница 8: ...FSK 9601 Page 8 Schematics Modem FSK9601 C...

Страница 9: ...complex component and there is no need for a EMI certification CE sign When the modem is to be used in systems other than TNC3 or TNC31 the EMI regulations have to be observed The contents of this ma...

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