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EPP SERIES INDIRECT WATER HEATERS – Installation and Service Manual 

 

 

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5.0  WATER ADJUSTMENT 

 

DANGER:

    Water  Temperatures  over  125°F  (52°C)  can  cause  severe  burns  instantly  or  death  from 

scalds.  Feel  water  before  bathing  and  showering.  Homes  that  have  small  children,  elderly  and  disabled 
persons may wish to lower the water heater setting to 120°F (49°C) to prevent potential scalding. Below is 
a table showing the approximate time it takes to have a scalding accident for different temperatures of hot 
water: 

 

  Water Temperature    Length of Time to Cause Scalding 

 

125ºF (52ºC) 

 

1 1/2 to 2 minutes 

 

130ºF (54ºC) 

 

about 30 seconds 

 

135ºF (57ºC) 

 

about 10 seconds 

 

140ºF (60ºC) 

 

less than 5 seconds 

 

145ºF (63ºC) 

 

less than 3 seconds 

 

150ºF (66ºC) 

 

about 1 1/2 seconds 

Maximum 

boiler water temperature is 210ºF 

 
You  should  install  a  mixing  valve  or  tempering  valve  on  the 
domestic hot water supply and set to 120°F (49°C). 

Valves for reducing point of use temperature by mixing cold and hot 
water  are  available.    Consult  a  licensed  plumber  or  local  plumbing 
authority. 

WARNING:

  Studies  show  that  dangerous  bacteria  can  form  in  domestic  water  distributions  systems  if  a 

minimum water temperature is not maintained. For example, 

legionella pneumophila

, can form in hot water 

maintained at 115°F (46°C) or lower. We recommend a domestic water temperature not lower than 122°F 
(50°C) at faucets and a tank temperature not lower than 140°F (60°C) to limit the potential for 

legionella 

pneumophila

 growth. Contact your local health authority for more information. 

 

5.1 

CONTROL/AQUASTAT 

Insert the control into the factory installed stainless steel well and secure it to the well by using the screw 
on the aquastat body. Thermal paste is recommended but not required. 

The water temperature and the setting of the aquastat will be similar most of the time but due to unusual 
usage  patterns  the  outlet  water  temperature  may  rise  significantly  above  the  setting  of  the  aquastat.  To 
control this fluctuating temperature, a thermostatic mixing valve (tempering valve) should be installed.

 

5.2 

AQUASTAT TEMPERATURE 

 

Use the aquastat to control the maximum water temperature in the tank. Its differential is fixed at 
5ºF (3ºC). Its maximum setting is 160°F (71°C).  

 

Household  water  usage  patterns  will  affect  water  temperature  at  any  faucet  or  shower.  Always 
check temperature at every point after adjusting aquastat.  

 

When hot water is used in repeated small quantities the upper layer of water in tank can be much 
hotter than lower layers. When adjusting the aquastat, be sure boiler limit control is set a minimum 
20°F (11°C) higher. However, in no case should boiler limit control be set above 210°F (99°C). 

Содержание EPP SERIES

Страница 1: ...lers Stainless Steel Tanks Heat Exchangers and Electric Boosters 94 Riverside Drive North Vancouver B C V7H 2M6 Telephone 604 929 1214 FAX 604 929 5184 Branches Calgary Edmonton Toronto Read this inst...

Страница 2: ...190 102 215 205 117 000 180 100 198 184 105 000 EPP 80 DC 200 122 333 383 219 000 190 117 304 346 198 000 180 112 273 309 176 000 EPP 120 SC 200 146 274 226 129 000 190 143 256 205 117 000 180 140 239...

Страница 3: ...ement the code requirement must be followed 1 3 LOCATION This tank should not be placed where freezing might occur and is not to be installed outdoors This tank is designed for vertical installation I...

Страница 4: ...valve Maximum working pressure of the tank is 150psi 1 5 WATER QUALITY Always use good quality water to prolong the life of the tank Water that is safe to drink and even city water is not necessarily...

Страница 5: ...Radiant Floor Baseboard with 3 Port Zone Valve Domestic Priority Radiant Floor Baseboard with 2 Port Zone Valve Domestic Priority Radiant Floor Baseboard Using Circulator and Domestic Hot Water Prior...

Страница 6: ...EPP SERIES INDIRECT WATER HEATERS Installation and Service Manual 6 2 2 INSTALLATION DIAGRAMS Sample Schematics Boiler Side Piping...

Страница 7: ...EPP SERIES INDIRECT WATER HEATERS Installation and Service Manual 7...

Страница 8: ...EPP SERIES INDIRECT WATER HEATERS Installation and Service Manual 8 Double Coil for larger hot water demand...

Страница 9: ...EPP SERIES INDIRECT WATER HEATERS Installation and Service Manual 9 Multiple Water Heaters...

Страница 10: ...ge piping Improper placement or piping of the T P relief valve can cause severe personal injury death or substantial property damage The discharge line shall be installed to allow the complete drainag...

Страница 11: ...EPP SERIES INDIRECT WATER HEATERS Installation and Service Manual 11 Domestic Side Piping Domestic piping with thermostatic mixing valve...

Страница 12: ...nd dangerous operation When installed the tank must be grounded in accordance with local codes or in the absence of local codes with the National Electrical Code ANSI NFPA 70 and or the CSA C22 1 Elec...

Страница 13: ...EPP SERIES INDIRECT WATER HEATERS Installation and Service Manual 13...

Страница 14: ...EPP SERIES INDIRECT WATER HEATERS Installation and Service Manual 14...

Страница 15: ...EPP SERIES INDIRECT WATER HEATERS Installation and Service Manual 15...

Страница 16: ...EPP SERIES INDIRECT WATER HEATERS Installation and Service Manual 16...

Страница 17: ...is properly grounded 4 2 STARTUP INSTRUCTIONS 1 Make sure all electrical power is OFF 2 Close the drain valve on tank 3 Open domestic water supply valve 4 Open the closest hot water faucet to vent ai...

Страница 18: ...rm in hot water maintained at 115 F 46 C or lower We recommend a domestic water temperature not lower than 122 F 50 C at faucets and a tank temperature not lower than 140 F 60 C to limit the potential...

Страница 19: ...nd safe supply of hot water 6 1 GENERAL OPERATION DANGER Before operating the T P relief valve make sure no person is near the T P relief valve discharging piping DANGER Do not plug T P relief valve o...

Страница 20: ...release water close cold water inlet to water heater immediately Follow Flushing the tank instructions to drain water and replace T P relief valve 5 Anode Rod To prevent corrosion each hot water tank...

Страница 21: ...icient Hot Water Undersized boiler with no priority to domestic hot water Rewire for priority check sizing Undersized boiler with no priority to domestic hot water Rewire for priority check sizing Ina...

Страница 22: ...EPP SERIES INDIRECT WATER HEATERS Installation and Service Manual 22 8 0 NOTES...

Страница 23: ...EPP SERIES INDIRECT WATER HEATERS Installation and Service Manual 23...

Страница 24: ...ILER SIDE PLUMBING 5 2 2 INSTALLATION DIAGRAMS 6 2 3 DOMESTIC SIDE PLUMBING 10 2 4 T P RELIEF VALVE PLUMBING 10 2 5 WATER HAMMER 10 3 0 WIRING DIAGRAMS 12 4 0 STARTUP AND ADJUSTMENT 17 4 1 PRE START U...

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