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7

M/S Master

M/S encoding is also used for VHF radio transmission. In this case, the Mid signal is sent with 
much higher energy. If the reception is not very good, a stereo receiver can switch to mono to 
retain the most important information. A mono receiver will always receive a mono compa-
tible signal. 

Equally beneficial is M/S encoding when using „Joint Stereo“ compression with MP3. As long 
as there is almost no information in the side signal, the compression rate can be higher as 
with L/R encoding.

Thus, in audio production M/S encoding is the best way to ensure full mono compatibility. 
M/S encoded signals provide an adequate way to control and ensure mono compatibility: the 
reduction of the Side signal results in the increase of the mono signal. 

M/S Mastering

The use of a mid (M) and a side (S) signal instead of the usual L/R signal results in a much 
wiser musical processing.

High-energy Mid signals (vocals, snare, bass guitars, etc.) can be easily separated from Side 
signals (guitars, keyboards, cymbals, etc.). When mastering sum signals, M/S encoding is 
often the best option to be able to target single elements within a mix.

The M/S Master allows you to directly correct the balance in the mid frequency range and 
improve the depth and transparency of stringed instruments. Thanks to the inserts you can 
also  use  filters  and  effects  (compressors,  EQs,  De-essers)  more  precisely.  Thus,  elements 
like vocals can be processed without affecting the overall ambience — removing vocal sibi-
lance doesn‘t affect cymbals, for example. On the other hand, the stereo image can also be 
enlarged without affecting the mono information. Not to mention the fantastic possibilities to 
process ambience that M/S encoding provides.

M/S Master 

• 

Analog tool for M/S encoding

• 

Active control of M/S mix ratio

• 

Seamless integration of external processors

• 

One-button insertion of outboard gear in the M/S or L/R path

• 

Different VU-meter modes

• 

Low cut filter for the Side signal

• 

FLOAT function for better mono compatibility

Application examples

• 

Stereo image enhancement after mixdown or during mastering

• 

Reverb and ambience reduction without losing brilliance

• 

Independent  processing  of  rhythmic  elements,  pads  and  other  sounds  placed  off  the 
center of the stereo image without affecting central elements, and viceversa.

• 

Precise EQ processing of elements that sound too dull

• 

Specific dynamic correction of lively parts

• 

Dynamic reduction in Side elements without affecting drum transients

Introduction

 

Содержание M/S Master 1020

Страница 1: ...3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 Model 1020 M S Master LEVEL STEREO WIDTH OUTPUT L E FT 1 6 1 5 1 4 1 3 10 8 5 2 0 2 3 4 dB INSERT MUTE ACTIVE Mid Side M I...

Страница 2: ...2163 983 420 E Mail info spl info Internet spl info The construction of the MS Master Model 1020 is in compliance with the stan dards and regulations of the European Community Notes on Environmental...

Страница 3: ...9 XLR sockets Balanced connections Unbalanced connections Power connection and fuse 10 Voltage Selector Power switch GND Lift 11 Operation 11 Overview ACTIVE 11 Control Elements 12 Input settings BAL...

Страница 4: ...r example near a wash basin or bath in a damp cellar near swimming pools or the like In such cases there is an extremely high risk of fatal electrical shocks Insertion of foreign objects or fluids Nev...

Страница 5: ...ing the power cord Replacement substitute parts Be sure that any service technician uses original replacement parts or those with identical specifications as the originals Incorrectly substituted part...

Страница 6: ...me differences Due to the advantages and disadvantages that each tech nique provides more often than not they are combined during production to achieve L R play back While there are several stereo tec...

Страница 7: ...Master allows you to directly correct the balance in the mid frequency range and improve the depth and transparency of stringed instruments Thanks to the inserts you can also use filters and effects c...

Страница 8: ...TRIQUE NE PAS OUVRIR RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK D O N O T O P E N C A U T I O N For unbalanced operation connect Pin 3 to GND Pin 1 SERIAL No VOLTAGE FUSE GND LIFT GND LIFT GND 0 I Make sure that the volt...

Страница 9: ...signal flow also refer to the next chapter MID INSERT SIDE INSERT MID INSERT SIDE INSERT Both MID and SIDE channels have insert points that enable you to integrate external proces sors in each channe...

Страница 10: ...dio and reference signal Unbalanced connections Unbalanced connections from and to RCA or 1 4 TS sockets can be made without adaptors to the balanced XLR sockets The correct wiring is important The di...

Страница 11: ...adjust the balance of Mid signals in the stereo panorama and their level 2 In the SIDE section you define the stereo width and apply filters as well as other func tions to the signal 3 In the OUTPUT...

Страница 12: ...ou ought to consider minor tolerances and compensate if needed The M S Master was not conceived to provide a perfect comparison between L R and M S encoding Its primary goal is individual processing o...

Страница 13: ...d always ponder if it is more appropriate to decrease one or increase the other For example to expand the stereo image without losing mono compatibility the most convenient would be to increase the ST...

Страница 14: ...ans that the filter processes all frequencies below 2 2 kHz FILTER OFF Use this push button to disengage the filter By disengaging the filter the processing is done solely on the Side signal encoded d...

Страница 15: ...right 2 the stereo image is 200 wider As you turn the control to the left the Side signal is made smaller When set hard left the Side signal is muted Adjustment of the STEREO WIDTH should always be m...

Страница 16: ...refore provides information on the overall loudness or energy of the signal PPM mode PPM Peak Program Meter indicates peak levels similar to AD converter meters where it is important to control peak l...

Страница 17: ...a normal meter ACTIVE Use the ACTIVE push button to switch on or off the processing electronics of the M S Master When switched off input signals are forwarded directly to the outputs The ACTIVE push...

Страница 18: ...ents of finished mixes making it easier to increase overall loudness while preserving the dynamic range Let s take for example a pop song that sounds fairly balanced even though the vocals are a bit t...

Страница 19: ...ents become more precise and distinguishable Selective EQ can give the Side signal more air making cymbals and harmonic instruments sound more present without adding too much sharpness to vocals Incre...

Страница 20: ...put level and unity gain Total harmonic distortion noise 0 007 1 kHz 0 dBu input level and unity gain Signal to noise ratio A weighted 82 dB Dynamik range unweighted 102 dB Power supply Toroidal trans...

Страница 21: ...5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 Model 1020 M S Master L E V E L S T E R E O W I D T H O U T P U T LE F T 1 6 15 14 13 1 0 8 5 2 0 2 3 4 dB INSERT MUTE A...

Страница 22: ...Manual M S Master Model 1020...

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