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Many  audio  engineers  know  SPL’s  specialized  audio  tools,  following  our  philosophy  “one 
product  for  one  task”.  This  aims  at  fast  and  simple  operation  in  conjunction  with  high 
processing quality to ensure highest musical performance.

With the Channel One we have produced a fully-featured channel strip which for the greater 
part is based on the processing concepts already known in other products, such as the SPL 
De-Esser and the DynaMaxx compressor. The very complex task of a channel strip profits 
particularly from the innovative techniques that have always allowed the operation of SPL 
equipment to be efficient and objective. 

To a high degree the usual recording day is determined by a series of opposing time limits – 
the singer/speaker desires a trouble-free and efficient recording; however, if technical prepa-
ration takes a long time because of unsuitable equipment, time will be lost, increasing the 
costs and souring the working environment. The Channel One in all cases however allows 
fast production without any loss of professional precision and diligence.

The  Channel  One  consists  of  a  transistor/tube  pre-amplifier  with  microphone-,  line-  and 
instrumental  inputs,  a  de-esser,  a  compressor/limiter  with  noise  gate,  an  equalizer  (EQ) 
section and a latency-free headphone monitor.

So the Channel One has all tools on board for recording a track – along with the preamp it 
offers the most needed processors for corrective and creative sound design.

To maximize user friendliness all modules have been reduced to the most important regu-
lating and switching facilities. Fast and effective operation is in no way impeded, quite the 
opposite – it is supported. And more time remains for the creative tasks.

From the outset great value was placed on high flexibility. An example are the three separate 
inputs for microphone, line signals or instruments, each of which has been optimized to its 
function.

A  twin  triode  tube  is  utilized  in  the  process  at  two  positions  –  one  immediately  after  the 
preamplifier stage and the other at the end of the chain, so that the processed signal passes 
the  tube  stage  twice.  This  construction  combines  the  advantages  of  the  transistor  pre-
amplifier stage (high performance with minimal distortion and low noise) with the improved 
musical expression of the tone produced by tubes.

The microphone input can optionally be equipped with an input transformer from Lundahl. 
The input transformer delivers a fivefold amplified microphone level to the preamplifier. This 
additional  amplification  reduces  the  equivalent  load  to  the  preamplifier  electronics.  The 
balanced outputs can also be equipped with a Lundahl transformer.

The optional 24 bit/96 kHz AD converter module provides digital outputs. An additional input 
socket on the Channel One may feed a second signal to the AD converter.

Displays and LEDs for signal level, gain reduction, s-detection, clip warning, warm-up status 
and signal presence are combined and contained in a single display area to be monitored at 
a glance.

A special feature of the PCB layout is the central star ground wiring: Disturbing influences 
that  could  affect  the  ground  paths  are  minimized  by  separating  audio-ground  from  the 
remaining equipment. This leads, in the truest sense of the word ”clean”, to considerably 
improved tonal quality. 

The scatter free toroidal transformer supplies the equipment with the necessary voltages 
and forms the basis for a clean electrical supply to all parts of the circuitry.

Principles

6

Channel One

 

Introduction

Содержание Channel One 2950

Страница 1: ...Manual Channel Strip Channel One Model 2950...

Страница 2: ...40 Fax 49 0 2163 983 420 E Mail info spl info Internet www spl info The construction of the Channel One Model 2950 is in compliance with the stan dards and regulations of the European Community Notes...

Страница 3: ...UCTION SPL De Esser technology 13 Insert 14 Compressor Limiter ON LIMIT 14 COMPRESSION MAKE UP GAIN NOISE GATE 15 SPL compressor technology 16 Equalizer ON EQ PRE COMP 17 LMF LMF MHF MHF Recommendatio...

Страница 4: ...ample near a wash basin or bath in a damp cellar near swimming pools or the like In such cases there is an extremely high risk of fatal electrical shocks Insertion of foreign objects or fluids Never a...

Страница 5: ...s Be sure that any service technician uses original replacement parts or those with identical specifications as the originals Incorrectly substituted parts can lead to fire electrical shock or other d...

Страница 6: ...upported And more time remains for the creative tasks From the outset great value was placed on high flexibility An example are the three separate inputs for microphone line signals or instruments eac...

Страница 7: ...OPTIONS GND LIFT GND LIFT GND GND LIFT VOLTAGE FUSE VOLTAGE FUSE X L R W I R I N G PIN 1 GND PIN 2 HOT PIN 3 COLD T R S J A C K W I R I N G TIP LEFT RING RIGHT SLEEVE GND CONNECTOR WIRING Sound Perfo...

Страница 8: ...in ground potentials between driver and receiver would produce disturbances In balanced connections a reference signal with reversed polarity is transmitted additionally to the audio signal through a...

Страница 9: ...tch on the front panel Please read the important notes in chapters 48V and Activating phantom power on page 11 The microphone input can also be equipped with an optional input transformer see page 29...

Страница 10: ...r is 12dBu 0 dBFS PLAYBACK INPUTS The playback signal is connected to the unbalanced PLAYBACK INPUTS to create a head phone moni toring mix If a mono playback signal is available only the LEFT connect...

Страница 11: ...PHANTOM POWER ALSO WHEN CHANGING MICROPHONES THE INPUT STAGE OF THE CHANNEL ONE CAN BE DAMAGED IF YOU IGNORE THESE PROCEDURES 1 Connect the microphone to the Channel One 2 Now activate phantom power...

Страница 12: ...n connected regardless of which input is selected You can choose the line input as source as long as the instrument input is not being used INSTRUMENT The INSTRUMENT input jack is placed on the front...

Страница 13: ...of operation has distinct advantages because it is unobtrusive and helps retain the original tonal quality Compressor typical side effects such as lisping or nasal tones do not occur Finally its opera...

Страница 14: ...shows the processing intensity see GAIN REDUCT on page 23 Usually the signal flow follows the design of the Channel One and for this reason the input signal normally arises from the de esser or when...

Страница 15: ...eration of the subsequent recording system MAKE UP GAIN With the MAKE UP GAIN control you can restore the overall level reduction caused by compression or limiting With assistance of the GAIN REDUCT d...

Страница 16: ...ignal as far as possible Overall this technique provides the optimal solution between fast unobtrusive control response and the least distortion of the audio signal The result is a natural and transpa...

Страница 17: ...n the switch is pressed the equalizer operates in front of the compressor limiter when not pressed the succession remains unchanged This function permits very flexible operation with the Channel One w...

Страница 18: ...f bass emphasized instru ments during recording or subsequently when mixing etc MHF The center frequency of the semi parametric mid high frequency filter is set with the MHF control The frequency rang...

Страница 19: ...the equalizer so that the newly created spectrums can also be processed with the EQ A more or less over driven field effect transistor forms a part of the distortion circuitry It s characteristic cur...

Страница 20: ...T display does not show any values An instance of a sensible application could possibly be when the output signal of the Channel One together with the playback signal are reproduced via the studio mon...

Страница 21: ...o that of the OUTPUT control or MUTE switch which means the volume in the headphones does not alter although the output value of a modula tion has changed TIP When working with hard disc systems or di...

Страница 22: ...e EQ and behind the output control All possible causes for overload can be directly checked overdriven microphone instrument line gain an excessive make up value in the compressor limiter too much boo...

Страница 23: ...f the AD converter and on page 29 Although the values of the PPM OUTPUT display only cover up to 12 dB sufficient headroom remains internally approximately 6 dB so that the output value can exceed thi...

Страница 24: ...kHz 80 dB 10 kHz 78dB 0dBu LINE IN only THD N Gain A weighted 5dB 99 4 dBu 20 dB 97 2 dBu 42 dB 79 4 dBu Input impedance Line 20 kOhm Instrument 1 MOhm Maximum input level Line 22 dBu Instrument 14dBu...

Страница 25: ...25 Channel One Block diagram...

Страница 26: ...and output Curve B shows the curve charac teristics of the compressor The soft knee characteristic is clearly visible Curve C portrays the limiter s curve characteristics Diagram2 shows various cut an...

Страница 27: ...r at 3kHz The proportional Q characteristic is distinctly visible Diagram 4 displays the curves of the LMF filter Various cut and boost settings at 150Hz Again the proportional Q char acteristic is cl...

Страница 28: ...Copy master recall settings Artist Album Gig Title Engineer Track s Groups Date...

Страница 29: ...synchronization The yellow Sync Lock LED illuminates when a valid sync signal is present at the SYNC INPUT and the converter is automatically synchronized to the external sample rate To prevent inter...

Страница 30: ...Manual Channel One Model 2950...

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