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5  Settings of Grid Management Services

SMA Solar Technology AG

Technical Information

15

STP60-SHP75-10-Parameter-TI-en-12

5.1.6

Nominal Voltage

This parameter refers to the nominal grid voltage at the point of common coupling. The parameter is used to scale the
grid voltage for the control modes where the grid voltage is the independent variable, i.e. for Q(U), PF(U) and P(U). If
no external energy meter is used, this parameter should have the same value as 

UNOM

 in the protection part of the

grid code file. This also applies if an external energy meter is switched on the low-voltage (LV) side of the transformer.
If an external power meter is connected to the medium-voltage (MV) side of the transformer, the corresponding
nominal values for the grid voltage must be set, e.g. 33 kV.

Parameter name

Setting option

UNOM_LL

200 V to 480 V (default: 398 V) for low-voltage grids
and 3300 V to 33000 V for medium-voltage grids

5.2

Direct Control

5.2.1

Start Signal

The PV system can be disconnected immediately from the grid or it can be set that it connects to the grid once the grid
parameters (voltage level and frequency) are within the permissible range for connection (see Section 2 "Grid
Protection Settings", page 4)
.

Parameter name

Setting option

Explanation

ReleaseToStart

0

Immediate disconnection

1

Connection when grid parameter is in the permissible range (default)

5.2.2

Connection/Reconnection Ramp Rate

The active power is ramped according to this setting whenever the inverter is connected / reconnected to the grid, i.e.
when starting up in the morning, when starting up after the parameter 

ReleaseToStart

 is set to 1 and after

disconnection due to overvoltage or undervoltage, overfrequency or underfrequency etc.

Parameter name

Setting range

Step size

RmpIncTmm_ONLINE

0.6%/min to 1200%/min (default:
10%/min)

0.1%

5.2.3

Time Delay Until Disconnection

Controlled disconnection over the defined time period, this means the power will be ramped down in a controlled
manner over the delay period.

Parameter name

Setting range

Step size

T_DELAY_SHUTDOWN

0 s to 600 s (default: 2 s)

0.2 s

5.2.4

Reactive Power Ramp Rates

The reactive power is ramped according to this setting whenever the setpoint for reactive power is changed (both for
external setpoints and for other control modes, e.g. Q(U) or PF(P)). Note that two parameters are available: one for
decreasing and one for increasing setpoints.

Parameter name

Setting range

Step size

RmpDecTmm_Q

-0.6%/min to -1200 %/min (default)

0.1%

RmpIncTmm_Q

0.6 %/min to 1200 %/min (default)

0.1%

Содержание SHP 75-10

Страница 1: ...2 F3 F4 Hom e Back OK F1 F2 F3 F4 Hom e Back OK STP60 SHP75 10 Parameter TI en 12 Version 1 2 ENGLISH Technical Information SUNNY TRIPOWER 60 SUNNY HIGHPOWER PEAK1 Description of the Operating Paramet...

Страница 2: ...4 Settings of Grid Management Services Fault Ride Through FRT 9 5 Settings of Grid Management Services 12 5 1 Default Settings 13 5 1 1 Selecting the Control Modes for Reactive Power Provision 13 5 1...

Страница 3: ...STP60 SHP75 10 Parameter TI en 12 5 3 6 PF U Power Factor as a Function of Grid Voltage 18 5 3 7 PF ext Power Factor as a Function of an External Setpoint 18 5 3 8 P V Active Power as a Function of Gr...

Страница 4: ...minal Voltage This parameter refers to the nominal grid voltage of a country In most countries only one official grid voltage is valid For countries with several official grid voltages additional grid...

Страница 5: ...the three key values is used in your file Parameter name Setting range Step size UMAX UNOM to 350 Vac L N 0 1 Vac L N T_UMAX 0 05 s to 90 0 s 0 01 s 2 4 Manual Restart With the function Manual Restar...

Страница 6: ...e key values is used in your file Parameter name Setting range Step size FMIN 45 Hz to FNOM 0 01 Hz T_FMIN 0 05 s to 90 0 s 0 01 s 2 5 2 Disconnection due to Overfrequency The overfrequency disconnect...

Страница 7: ...to alarm is the period which the inverter must wait before generating an alarm event This is to prevent the inverter from generating alarm events all the time Parameter name Setting range Step size T_...

Страница 8: ...tails can be found in the settings for grid management services under parameter Connection reconnection ramp rate 3 3 Rate of Change of Frequency The parameter RoCoF or Rate of Change of Frequency mea...

Страница 9: ...gs to grid management services it is stored in the inverter The FRT function is set to cope with voltage dips down to 0 UNOM without time limit This is confirmed in the FRT performance test which was...

Страница 10: ...e compared with the average root mean square values before the fault The relevant time frame for the average voltage before the grid fault can be set via the parameter FRT_T_U_AVG default 10 minutes F...

Страница 11: ...as the total current does not exceed the limit After fault clearance reactive current feed in stays active for a certain transition period This period can be set with the grid code parameter FRT_T_TR...

Страница 12: ...1 to 10 0 1 FRT_DIDU_POS_HVRT 1 to 10 0 1 FRT_DIDU_NEG_LVRT 1 to 10 0 1 FRT_DIDU_NEG_HVRT 1 to 10 0 1 FRT_IQ_MODE 0 or 1 FRT_T_BLK 0 s to 10 s 0 01 s FRT_T_TRANS 0 s to 10 s 0 01 s FRT_T_U_AVG 0 s to...

Страница 13: ...for Reactive Power Provision Reactive power references can either be given as a direct reference for reactive power Q or as an indirect reference via the power factor PF The references are based on th...

Страница 14: ...ng option P_LIM_IF_Q 80 to 100 default 100 5 1 4 Nominal Apparent Power at Point of Common Coupling PCC All grid management services in the inverter are based on the nominal apparent power at the poin...

Страница 15: ...onnection see Section 2 Grid Protection Settings page 4 Parameter name Setting option Explanation ReleaseToStart 0 Immediate disconnection 1 Connection when grid parameter is in the permissible range...

Страница 16: ...dicates the setpoint for the power factor PF only available if control mode 9 has been selected in the parameter ModeSelect Parameter name Setting range Step size PF_ref 0 8 to 1 0 for overexcitation...

Страница 17: ...espectively 5 3 1 Q U Reactive Power as a Function of Grid Voltage This control mode uses the grid voltage to generate a reference value for the reactive power so that the grid voltage can be controll...

Страница 18: ...w the lock out threshold The threshold for activation must be larger than or equal to the threshold for deactivation If this control mode shall always be available set lock_in_PPF lock_out_PPF 90 only...

Страница 19: ...ose of this time delay is to reach a lower sensitivity in terms of transient frequency changes and higher reliability when detecting grid failures The amount of generated active power is still sampled...

Страница 20: ...c curves in the reference table contain equal co or dinates x y B Example of programming the FP_of_f characteristic curve when hysteresis is required e g as per BDEW Thus the two characteristic curves...

Страница 21: ......

Страница 22: ...www SMA Solar com...

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