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INSERTING / CHANGING NEEDLES

 

 

Needles must be in perfect condition.  
Problems can occur with: A. Bent needles  B. Damaged points  C. Blunt needles

PRESSER FOOT LIFTER

The Presser Foot Lifter is located inside the “C” area  of the machine.  Use this to raise and 
lower the presser foot.  

Raise the Presser Foot Lifter before beginning to thread the machine, to ensure that the 
machine is properly threaded. Raise it also to remove work from the machine when sewing
is finished. Lower the Presser Foot Lifter after setting fabric under the presser foot, 
to begin sewing.

NEEDLE / FABRIC / THREAD GUIDE

There are various styles of needles available for your machine, depending on the type of 
fabric you are sewing.  Be sure to use the correct style and size of needle to achieve the 
best results for your sewing projects.

The most common needle styles are regular point and ball point.  The most commonly 
used sizes are:  11/80, 14/90 and 16/100.  The smaller the number is, the smaller the 
needle size is.  The larger the number is, the larger the needle is.  Use smaller size 
needles for lighter weight fabrics and larger size needle for heavier weight fabrics.  The 
chart below offers some suggestions for matching thread type and needle type with 
various fabrics, for best results.

Regular point needles are designed for use with fabrics that are woven, such as cotton, 
linen, silk, denim or twill.  The style number for this needle is 2020.  
Ball point needles are designed for use with fabrics that are stretch knit, such as spandex, 
t-shirt knit or tricot.  The style number for this needle is 2045.

Fabric

Thread

Needle Style

Needle Size

Lightweight:  taffeta, 
organdy, batiste

Medium weight:  linen, 
challis, chintz, cotton

Medium heavy: tweed, 
denim, corduroy

Knit:  stretch woven, 
spandex, tricot

All purpose thread;  
Silk thread

All purpose thread; 
Silk thread

All purpose thread; 
Heavy duty cotton

All purpose thread; 
Silk thread

2020

2020

2020

2045

11

14

14 or 16

14

Change the needle regularly, especially if it is showing signs or wear or causing problems. 
For best sewing results, always use SINGER  brand needles.

To insert a new needle, first turn the Power On/Off & Speed Control Switch to the “off” position.
Loosen the needle clamp screw.
Remove the old needle and discard it.
Insert the new needle, with the flat side toward the back, as far up as it will go.
Tighten the needle clamp screw securely.

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Содержание Vivo-1004

Страница 1: ...thread It should pull easily Now lower the presser foot the thread should now resist when you pull it There should be a significant increase in the tension of the thread If there is no increased tension the machine is not threaded correctly Why is my machine skipping stitches Skipped stitches can occur if needles are damaged or dull or if they are incorrectly inserted into the machine First your n...

Страница 2: ...hments recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual 6 Never operate this machine if it has a damaged cord or plug if it is not working properly if it has been dropped or damaged or dropped into water Return the machine to the nearest authorized retailer or service center for examination repair or electrical or mechanical adjustment 7 Never operate the machine with any air openings b...

Страница 3: ...Stitch Pattern Straight Stitching Thread Tension Reverse Sewing Cutting the Thread Zig Zag Stitching Blind Hem Stitching Multi Zig Zag Stitching Darning Plate Changing the Bulb Maintenance Troubleshooting Machine 4 6 8 9 10 11 12 12 13 14 15 15 17 18 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 25 26 1 Thread tension dial 2 Thread take up lever 3 Thread cutter 4 Reverse lever 5 Presser foot 6 Needle plate 7 Removable ...

Страница 4: ...arm making it possible to sew smaller more hard to reach areas such as pant or sleeve hems It has a storage compartment for the machine s accessories keeping them at your fingertips Bobbin Winding Stopper is used in the process of winding the bobbin Power On Off Speed Control Switch is used to turn the machine on and off There is an L setting for lower speed and an H setting for higher speed Patte...

Страница 5: ...le is built in making it easy and convenient for transporting the machine Hand Wheel controls the movement of the take up lever and the needle Always turn the hand wheel toward you Foot Controller Input is located at the back of the machine The foot controller cord must be plugged into this input before starting to sew Foot Controller is used to start the machine sewing Step on the controller to b...

Страница 6: ...ed This machine is equipped with an electric plug that must be used with the appropriate power outlet Unplug the power cord when the machine is not in use CONNECTING MACHINE TO POWER SOURCE Important For machines with a polarized plug one blade is wider than the other the plug is intended to fit in a polarized outlet only one way If it does not fit fully into the outlet reverse the plug If it stil...

Страница 7: ...cs and larger size needle for heavier weight fabrics The chart below offers some suggestions for matching thread type and needle type with various fabrics for best results Regular point needles are designed for use with fabrics that are woven such as cotton linen silk denim or twill The style number for this needle is 2020 Ball point needles are designed for use with fabrics that are stretch knit ...

Страница 8: ...ead and spool cap onto the spool pin Pull the thread out from the spool Slip it into the thread guide then wind it around the bobbin tension guide as illustrated Put the end of the thread through the hole in the bobbin as shown Place the bobbin onto the bobbin winder as far as it will go Holding onto the end of the thread push the bobbin winder firmly to the right up against the bobbin winding sto...

Страница 9: ... the handwheel toward you until the needle and take up lever are in their highest positions Place the spool base thread and spool cap onto the spool pin If the thread spool is smaller in size the spool pin can remain in a horizontal position Note If the thread spool has a slit on the end of it put that end toward the right so that the thread doesn t get caught on it while sewing THREADING THE UPPE...

Страница 10: ...epping on the foot controller Guide the fabric with your hands When reaching the edge of the fabric stop the sewing machine 6 Turn the hand wheel counter clockwise toward you until the needle is in its highest position then raise the presser foot lifter 7 Draw the fabric to the rear and cut off excess thread with the thread cutter located on the side of the machine as shown 18 17 THREADING THE UPP...

Страница 11: ... The different colored threads will help you see the effect that tension has on the top and bottom threads Tension Test To verify that the machine is threaded properly in the tension discs do this simple check 1 With the presser foot raised and the needle unthreaded pull the thread You should detect only a slight resistance and little or no deflection of the needle 2 Now lower the presser foot and...

Страница 12: ...etch blind hem stitch Insert the appropriate needle for the fabric to be hemmed see the Needle Fabric Thread Chart for recommendations Thread the top of the machine and bobbin with a thread color that matches or blends as closely as possible to the color of the item to be hemmed 1 Fold and pin the fabric as shown 2 Place the fabric under the blind hem presser foot with the fold of the fabric posit...

Страница 13: ...ve determined the correct zig zag stitch setting for the button sew 10 stitches If a button shank is required place a needle on top of the button and sew over the top of it as shown When finished pull both threads to the backside of the fabric using a hand needle then tie together to secure 24 23 The multi stitch zig zag is a very versatile stitch Use it to mend insert elastic or simply as a decor...

Страница 14: ...me type rated 2 3 How to solve common problems 1 Wipe the machine with clean cloth 2 Remove bobbin cover and take out the bobbin place the bobbin cover back after cleaning with a small brush 3 Keep the machine away from high temperatures 4 Do not drop 5 Please turn to the instruction manual when changing the accessories and make sure these are installed correctly Solution Rethread the upper thread...

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