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SIM900D Hardware Design

Timer function

Programmable via AT command

Physical characteristics

Size: 33x 33 x 3 mm
Weight: 6.2g

Firmware upgrade

Firmware upgradeable by debug port.

(1) SIM900D does work, but deviations from the GSM specification may occur.

Table4: Coding schemes and maximum net data rates over air interface

Coding scheme

1 Timeslot

2 Timeslot

4 Timeslot

CS-1:

9.05kbps

18.1kbps

36.2kbps

CS-2:

13.4kbps

26.8kbps

53.6kbps

CS-3:

15.6kbps

31.2kbps

62.4kbps

CS-4:

21.4kbps

42.8kbps

85.6kbps

2.2 SIM900D Functional Diagram

The following figure shows a functional diagram of the SIM900D and illustrates the mainly functional part:

The GSM baseband engine

Flash and SRAM

The GSM radio frequency part

The antenna interface

The Other interfaces

SIM900D_Hardware Design_V1.04

2010.10.09

Содержание SIM900D EVB

Страница 1: ...a SIM900D_Hardware Design_V1 04...

Страница 2: ...lidation of this product designed by SIMCom within a larger electronic system remains the responsibility of the customer or the customer s system integrator All specifications supplied herein are subj...

Страница 3: ...f SIM900D 26 3 4 3 Restart SIM900D Using the PWRKEY Pin 28 3 5 Charging interface 28 3 5 1 Battery pack characteristics 29 3 5 2 Recommended battery pack 29 3 5 3 Implemented charging technique 30 3 5...

Страница 4: ...50 3 16 General Purpose Input Output GPIO 51 3 17 PWM 51 4 Antenna Interface 53 4 1 Module RF Output Power 53 4 2 Module RF Receive Sensitivity 53 4 3 Module Operating Frequencies 53 5 Electrical Rel...

Страница 5: ...TABLE15 AUDIO OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS 43 TABLE16 PIN DEFINITION OF THE SIM INTERFACE 44 TABLE17 PIN DESCRIPTION AMPHENOL SIM CARD HOLDER 46 TABLE18 PIN DESCRIPTION MOLEX SIM CARD HOLDER 47 TABLE19 PIN...

Страница 6: ...F SOFTWARE UPGRADE AND SOFTWARE DEBUG 39 FIGURE20 RS232 LEVEL CONVERTER CIRCUIT 39 FIGURE21 SPEAKER INTERFACE CONFIGURATION 41 FIGURE22 SPEAKER INTERFACE WITH AMPLIFIER CONFIGURATION 41 FIGURE23 MICRO...

Страница 7: ...eceive sensitivity Jing zhou 3 8 Modify the VRTC pin connection when backup is not needed 2 1 3 3 3 4 Modify the power supply range from 3 4V 4 5V to 3 1V 4 8V 2010 06 24 1 03 3 4 1 1Update the Figure...

Страница 8: ...ns Phase 2 AT command set for GSM Mobile Equipment ME 4 GSM 07 10 Support GSM 07 10 multiplexing protocol 5 GSM 07 05 Digital cellular telecommunications Phase 2 Use of Data Terminal Equipment Data Ci...

Страница 9: ...al Ready DTX Discontinuous Transmission EFR Enhanced Full Rate EGSM Enhanced GSM EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility ESD Electrostatic Discharge ETS European Telecommunication Standard FCC Federal Commu...

Страница 10: ...RT Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter URC Unsolicited Result Code USSD Unstructured Supplementary Service Data UVLO Under Voltage Lock Out VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio Vmax Maximum Voltag...

Страница 11: ...the usage of mobiles in a hospital or other health care facility Switch the cellular terminal or mobile off since medical equipment may be sensitive not to operate normally for RF energy interference...

Страница 12: ...itions for example no mobile fee available or with an invalid SIM card While users are in this kind of condition and need emergent help please remember using emergency calls In order to make or receiv...

Страница 13: ...ly built into handset headset and handfree channel z The SPI display interface and two Programmable General Purpose Input Output will give users the flexibility to develop customized applications SIM9...

Страница 14: ...MS storage SIM card FAX Group 3 Class 1 SIM interface Support SIM card 1 8V 3V External antenna Antenna pad Audio features Speech codec modes z Half Rate ETS 06 20 z Full Rate ETS 06 10 z Enhanced Ful...

Страница 15: ...over air interface Coding scheme 1 Timeslot 2 Timeslot 4 Timeslot CS 1 9 05kbps 18 1kbps 36 2kbps CS 2 13 4kbps 26 8kbps 53 6kbps CS 3 15 6kbps 31 2kbps 62 4kbps CS 4 21 4kbps 42 8kbps 85 6kbps 2 2 SI...

Страница 16: ...IO Serial Port Digital interface Debug upgrading program SIM interface LCD interface PWRKEY RTC Analog interface Audio interface ADC Charger Figure1 SIM900D functional diagram 2 3 SIM900D Evaluation B...

Страница 17: ...SIM900D Hardware Design SIM900D_Hardware Design_V1 04 2010 10 09 17 Figure2 Top view of SIM900D EVB For details please refer to the SIM900D EVB_UGD document...

Страница 18: ...PTION DC CHARACTERISTICS COMMENT VBAT I 2 VBAT pins are dedicated to connect the supply voltage The power supply of SIM900D has to be a single voltage source of VBAT 3 2V 4 8V It must be able to provi...

Страница 19: ...ative voice band input If unused keep open SPK1P SPK1N O Positive and negative voice band output If unused keep open SPK2P SPK2N O Auxiliary positive and negative voice band output If unused keep open...

Страница 20: ...O DBG_RXD I Serial interface for debugging and firmware upgrade VILmax 0 4V VIHmin 2 4V VILmin 0V VIHmax 3V VOHmin 2 7V VOLmax 0 1V VOHmax 3V VOLmin 0V If unused keep open SIM interface PIN NAME I O...

Страница 21: ...to send and receive GSM TALK Connection between two subscribers is in progress In this case the power consumption depends on network settings such as DTX off on FR EFR HR hopping sequences antenna GPR...

Страница 22: ...rent consumption rises to typical peaks of 2A So the power supply must be able to provide sufficient current up to 2A For the VBAT input a local bypass capacitor about 100 F low ESR is recommended Mul...

Страница 23: ...transmit burst 3 3 1 Power Supply Pins Two VBAT pins are dedicated to connect the supply voltage and nine GND pins are dedicated to connect ground VRTC pin can be used to back up the RTC 3 3 2 Minimiz...

Страница 24: ...can be turned on by two ways which are described in the following chapters z Via PWRKEY pin starts normal operating mode please refer to chapter 3 4 1 1 z Via VCHG Pin starts Charge only mode please r...

Страница 25: ...n scenarios illustrates as following figure STATUS OUTPUT VIL 0 15 VDD_EXT VIH 0 85 VDD_EXT Pulldown 1s VBAT PWRKEY INPUT VOH 0 85 VDD_EXT Serial Port Undefined Active Delay 3 2s Figure9 Timing of tur...

Страница 26: ...4 2 Turn Off SIM900D Following ways can be used to turn off the SIM900D z Normal power down procedure Turn off SIM900D using the PWRKEY pin z Normal power down procedure Turn off SIM900D using AT comm...

Страница 27: ...command of AT CPOWD 3 4 2 3 Over voltage or Under voltage Automatic Shutdown The module will constantly monitor the voltage applied on the VBAT If the voltage 3 3V the following URC will be presented...

Страница 28: ...re you can used the AT CMTE command to read the temperature when the module is power on For details please refer to related document 1 3 4 3 Restart SIM900D Using the PWRKEY Pin User can restart SIM90...

Страница 29: ...should have a protection circuit to avoid overcharging deep discharging and over current and the circuit should be insensitive to pulsed current z The internal resistance of the battery pack including...

Страница 30: ...ot your concern So it is very simple to implement charging technique user just needs to connect the charger to the VCHG Pin and connect the battery to the VBAT Pin SIM900D battery charging happens aft...

Страница 31: ...n Charge mode and Charge only mode Table8 Charge operating modes How to activate mode Features Charge Mode Connect charger to module s VCHG Pin and connect battery to VBAT Pin of module while SIM900D...

Страница 32: ...default value is 0 3 5 5 Charger requirements Following is the requirements of charger for SIM900D Simple transformer power plug Output voltage 5 0V 6V Minimum supply current 750mA A 10V peak voltage...

Страница 33: ...the serial port is still accessible but all AT commands correlative with RF function or SIM card function will not be accessible If SIM900D has been set by AT CFUN 4 the RF function will be closed th...

Страница 34: ...MS from network but the serial port is not accessible Note For SIM900 it requests to set AT command AT CSCLK 2 to enable the SLEEP mode The default value is 0 which can not make the module enter SLEEP...

Страница 35: ...rgeable battery RTC Core 10K Module VRTC Large capacitance Capacitor Figure16 RTC supply from capacitor z Li battery backup Coin type Rechargeable Capacitor such as XH414H IV01E form Seiko can be used...

Страница 36: ...orts One is the serial port and the other is the debug port The GSM module is designed as a DCE Data Communication Equipment following the traditional DCE DTE Data Terminal Equipment connection The mo...

Страница 37: ...and RXD State lines RTS and CTS Control lines DTR DCD and RI z Serial port can be used for CSD FAX GPRS service and send AT command of controlling module Also serial port can be used for multiplexing...

Страница 38: ...cribed above Note User can use AT IPR x to set a fixed baud rate and save the configuration to non volatile flash memory After the configuration is saved as fixed baud rate the Unsolicited Result Code...

Страница 39: ...bug port do not support the RS_232 level and it only supports the CMOS level Please refer to the table 12 for details about the voltage level User should add the level converter IC between the DCE and...

Страница 40: ...ne built into a handfree MIC or headset For each channels user can use AT CMIC to adjust the input gain level of microphone use AT SIDET to set the side tone level In addition user can also use AT CLV...

Страница 41: ...erential layout 33pF ESD ANTI ESD ANTI MODULE Figure21 Speaker interface configuration MODULE SPK2P SPK2N Differential layout Amplifier Circuit 10pF 10pF 33p F 33pF 33pF Close to speaker GND GND 1 0 0...

Страница 42: ...SD ANTI ESD ANTI MODULE MIC1N MIC1P Figure23 Microphone interface configuration 3 10 3 Earphone Interface Configuration 1 2 4 3 Amphenol SPK2P MIC2N MIC2P 1uF 10R 100R 33pF GND GND GND GND Close to MO...

Страница 43: ...e THD 5 at F 1KHz pre amp gain 0 dB PGA gain 0 dB 740 mVrms Table15 Audio Output Characteristics Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit load Resistance 27 32 Ohm Biasing voltage 1 4 V Output swing Volt...

Страница 44: ...SIM_RST 8 SIM Card Reset Following figure is the reference circuit about SIM interface SIMCom recommends an Electro Static discharge device ST www st com ESDA6V1W5 or ON SEMI www onsemi com SMF05C for...

Страница 45: ...ollowing figure MODULE SMF05C SIM_VDD SIM_CLK SIM_DATA SIM_RST VCC GND RST VPP CLK I O 22R 22R 22R 100nF C707 10M006 512 2 SIM CARD Figure26 Reference circuit of the 6 pin SIM card holder 3 11 2 Desig...

Страница 46: ...utomatically the SIM Card power mode one is 3 0V 10 another is 1 8V 10 Current is about 10mA C2 SIM_RST SIM Card Reset C3 SIM_CLK SIM Card Clock C5 GND Connect to GND C6 VPP Not connect C7 SIM_DATA SI...

Страница 47: ...Name Signal Description C1 SIM_VDD SIM Card Power supply it can identify automatically the SIM Card power mode one is 3 0V 10 another is 1 8V 10 Current is about 10mA C2 SIM_RST SIM Card Reset C3 SIM...

Страница 48: ...PO0 when KBR0 or GPO0 is not used for another function 3 13 ADC SIM900D provides one auxiliary ADC0 General purpose analog to digital converter as voltage input pin which can be used to detect the val...

Страница 49: ...established 2 Use AT command ATH the RI will be changed to HIGH SMS Change to low and hold low level for about 120 ms when the module receive a SMS and then it is changed to HIGH URC Some URCs trigge...

Страница 50: ...LED lamp The working state of this pin is listed in following table Table22 Working state of the NETLIGHT State SIM900D function Off SIM900D is not running 64ms On 800ms Off SIM900D does not find the...

Страница 51: ...GPIO1 Output Pull down The SIM card detection function can be implemented please refer to 3 11 SIM interface for more details 3 17 PWM SIM900D contains one Pulse Width Modulators PWM which can be used...

Страница 52: ...or alert tones The tone level can be adjusted over a 24 dB range in 4 dB steps or it can be muted Table24 Pin definition of the PWM Pin Name Pin Number PWM 47 Pulse Width Modulator Signal SIM900D_Har...

Страница 53: ...RF output power Frequency Max Min GSM850 33dBm 2db 5dBm 5db EGSM900 33dBm 2db 5dBm 5db DCS1800 30dBm 2db 0dBm 5db PCS1900 30dBm 2db 0dBm 5db 4 2 Module RF Receive Sensitivity Table26 SIM900D conducte...

Страница 54: ...T 5 5 V Peak current of power supply 0 3 0 A Voltage at digit pins 0 3 3 1 V II 10 mA IO 10 mA For digital interface pins such as GPIO UART LCD and PWM 5 2 Operating Temperatures The operating tempera...

Страница 55: ...rol level for Pout max f 200kHz f 200kHz 50 2 mV POWER DOWN mode SLEEP mode BS PA MFRMS 2 BS PA MFRMS 5 BS PA MFRMS 9 30 1 5 1 2 1 0 uA mA mA mA IDLE mode GSM 850 EGSM 900 DCS1800 PCS1900 22 22 22 22...

Страница 56: ...0mA power level 10 Typical 202mA power level 19 Typical 143mA DCS 1800 PCS 1900 power level 0 350mA Typical 300mA power level 10 Typical 139mA power level 15 Typical 126mA DATA mode GPRS 4 Rx 1 Tx CLA...

Страница 57: ...atue measured table Temperature 25 Humidity 45 Part Contact discharge Air discharge VBAT 5KV 10KV GND 5KV 10KV RXD TXD 2KV 8KV ANT 5KV 10KV SPK1P 1N SPK2P 2N MIC1P 1N MIC2P 2N 3KV 8KV PWRKEY 2KV 8KV O...

Страница 58: ...00D 6 1 Mechanical Dimensions of SIM900D Following shows the Mechanical dimensions of SIM900D top view side view and bottom view Dimensions shown in millimeters Figure34 SIM900D top mechanical dimensi...

Страница 59: ...SIM900D Hardware Design Figure36 SIM900D side mechanical dimensions FOOT PRINT RECOMMENDATION Figure37 Recommended PCB decal Unit mm SIM900D_Hardware Design_V1 04 2010 10 09 59...

Страница 60: ...45 46 40 47 48 41 31 30 18 29 25 28 24 27 23 22 21 20 19 26 DBG_TXD DBG_RXD RXD TXD STATUS SIM_DATA SIM_CLK SIM_RST SIM_VDD KBR0 RI PWRKEY DISP_CLK DISP_DATA VRTC DISP_D C GND MIC2P MIC2N MIC1N MIC1P...

Страница 61: ...1 RI 12 PWRKEY 13 DISP_CLK 14 DISP_DATA 15 VRTC 16 DISP_D C 17 GND 18 MIC2P 19 MIC2N 20 MIC1N 21 MIC1P 22 AGND 23 SPK1P 24 SPK1N 25 SPK2N 26 SPK2P 27 TEMP_BAT 28 VCHG 29 ADC0 30 GND 31 GND 32 GND 33 A...

Страница 62: ...SIM900D Hardware Design 6 4 The Ramp Soak Spike Reflow Profile of SIM900D Figure40 The ramp soak spike reflow profile of SIM900D SIM900D_Hardware Design_V1 04 2010 10 09 62...

Страница 63: ...ontact us Shanghai SIMCom Wireless Solutions Ltd Add SIM Technology Building A No 633 Jinzhong Road Shanghai P R China 200335 Tel 86 21 3252 3300 Fax 86 21 3252 3020 URL www sim com SIM900D_Hardware D...

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