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Savvio 10K.2 SAS Product Manual, Rev. E

Contents

1.0

Seagate Technology support services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

2.0

Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

3.0

Applicable standards and reference documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

3.1

Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3.1.1

Electromagnetic compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

3.1.2

Electromagnetic compliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

3.1.3

European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

3.2

Reference documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

4.0

General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

4.1

Standard features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

4.2

Media description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

4.3

Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

4.4

Reliability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

4.5

Formatted capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

4.6

Programmable drive capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

4.7

Factory-installed accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

4.8

Factory-installed options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

5.0

Performance characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

5.1

Internal drive characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

5.2

Seek performance characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.2.1

Access time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

5.2.2

Format command execution time for 512-byte sectors (minutes) . . . . . . . . . . . 11

5.2.3

General performance characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

5.3

Start/stop time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

5.4

Prefetch/multi-segmented cache control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

5.5

Cache operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.5.1

Caching write data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

5.5.2

Prefetch operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

6.0

Reliability specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

6.1

Error rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
6.1.1

Recoverable Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

6.1.2

Unrecoverable Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

6.1.3

Seek errors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

6.1.4

Interface errors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

6.2

Reliability and service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
6.2.1

Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) . . . . 15

6.2.2

Preventive maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

6.2.3

Hot plugging the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

6.2.4

S.M.A.R.T. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

6.2.5

Thermal monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

6.2.6

Drive Self Test (DST) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

6.2.7

Product warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

7.0

Physical/electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

7.1

AC power requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

7.2

DC power requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
7.2.1

Conducted noise immunity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

7.2.2

Power sequencing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

7.2.3

Current profiles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

7.3

Power dissipation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

7.4

Environmental limits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Содержание ST900MM0036

Страница 1: ...Product Manual Savvio 10K 2 SAS 100384760 Rev E April 2012 ST9146802SS ST973402SS...

Страница 2: ...drive capacity one gigabyte or GB equals one billion bytes and one terabyte or TB equals one trillion bytes Your computer s operating system may use a different standard of measurement and report a l...

Страница 3: ...ormat command execution time for 512 byte sectors minutes 11 5 2 3 General performance characteristics 11 5 3 Start stop time 11 5 4 Prefetch multi segmented cache control 12 5 5 Cache operation 12 5...

Страница 4: ...34 8 7 Idle Read After Write 35 9 0 Installation 36 9 1 Drive orientation 36 9 2 Cooling 37 9 3 Drive mounting 38 9 4 Grounding 38 10 0 Interface requirements 39 10 1 SAS features 39 10 1 1 task manag...

Страница 5: ...ure check point 26 Figure 7 Recommended mounting 28 Figure 8 Mounting configuration dimensions 31 Figure 9 Physical interface 36 Figure 10 Air flow 37 Figure 11 Physical interface 50 Figure 12 SAS dev...

Страница 6: ......

Страница 7: ...Presales Technical support Global Support Services telephone numbers business hours Authorized Service Centers For information regarding Warranty Support visit http www seagate com www en us support w...

Страница 8: ...10K 2 SAS Serial Attached SCSI disk drives Savvio drives support the SAS Protocol specifications to the extent described in this manual The SAS Inter face Manual part number 100293071 describes the g...

Страница 9: ...ure prior to use The drive is supplied as a subassembly and is not subject to Subpart B of Part 15 of the FCC Rules and Regulations nor the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of...

Страница 10: ...ents of the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 89 336 EEC of 03 May 1989 as amended by Directive 92 31 EEC of 28 April 1992 and Directive 93 68 EEC of 22 July 1993 Australian C Tick If this model...

Страница 11: ...d operat ing procedures that ensure that restricted substances are not utilized in our manufacturing operations labora tory analytical validation testing and an internal auditing process to ensure tha...

Страница 12: ...existing investment in SCSI while gaining a 3Gb s serial data transfer rate The head and disk assembly HDA is sealed at the factory Air recirculates within the HDA through a non replaceable filter to...

Страница 13: ...C maximum burst correction length of 320 bits No preventive maintenance or adjustments required Dedicated head landing zone Embedded servo design Automatic shipping lock Self diagnostics performed whe...

Страница 14: ...2 10BC84B0h 140395096 85E4258h 528 272662936 10408198h 136331468 82040CCh 2 Seagate drives also may be used at the maximum available capacity at a given block size but the excess capacity above the gu...

Страница 15: ...g pack The drive is normally shipped in bulk packaging to provide maximum protection against transit damage Units shipped individually require additional protection as provided by the single unit ship...

Страница 16: ...eed 10k 10k rpm Avg rotational latency 3 0 3 0 ms 5 2 Seek performance characteristics See Section 10 4 1 SAS physical interface on page 50 and the SAS Interface Manual part number 100293071 for addit...

Страница 17: ...applied If the drive receives a NOTIFY ENABLE SPINUP primitive through either port and has not received a START STOP UNIT command with the START bit equal to 0 the drive becomes ready for normal oper...

Страница 18: ...tly to the medium to retrieve it The retrieved data merely passes through some buffer segment on the way to the host All data transfers to the host are in accordance with buffer full ratio rules See t...

Страница 19: ...If an error occurs while writing the data to the medium and Good status has already been returned a deferred error will be gen erated The Synchronize Cache command may be used to force the drive to wr...

Страница 20: ...is determined using read bits transferred for recoverable errors occurring during a read and using write bits transferred for recoverable errors occurring during a write 6 1 2 Unrecoverable Errors An...

Страница 21: ...ease the MTBF The AFR MTBF is a population statistic not relevant to individual units The AFR MTBF specification is based on the following assumptions for Enterprise Storage System environ ments 8760...

Страница 22: ...rforms normal read and write operations When the PERF bit is set the drive is considered to be in On line Mode Only and will not perform off line functions You can measure off line attributes and forc...

Страница 23: ...is unacceptable To accom plish this a counter is incremented each time the error rate is unacceptable and decremented not to exceed zero whenever the error rate is acceptable If the counter continual...

Страница 24: ...esults value of the diagnostic log page if a functional failure is encountered during DST The channel and servo parameters are not modified to test the drive more stringently and the number of retries...

Страница 25: ...port a fault condition This option provides a quick confidence test of the drive Extended test Function Code 010b The objective of the extended test option is to empirically test critical drive compon...

Страница 26: ...7 Product warranty See Section 1 0 for warranty contact information Shipping When transporting or shipping a drive use only a Seagate approved container Keep your original box Seagate approved contai...

Страница 27: ...available plus 12V max start current margins of 15A for DC and 20A for AC All others have 10 margin added Table 12 ST9146802SS DC power requirements Notes ST9146802SS 1 5Gb mode ST9146802SS 3 0Gb mode...

Страница 28: ...7 During idle the drive heads are relocated every 60 seconds to a random location within the band from three quarters to maximum track General DC power requirement notes 1 Minimum current loading for...

Страница 29: ...y at the drive power connector 7 2 2 Power sequencing The drive does not require power sequencing The drive protects against inadvertent writing during power up and down 7 2 3 Current profiles The 12V...

Страница 30: ...24 Savvio 10K 2 SAS Product Manual Rev E Figure 3 ST973402SS current profile Note All times and currents are typical See Tables 12 and 13 for maximum current requirements...

Страница 31: ...calculate BTUs per hour multiply watts by 3 4123 Figure 4 ST9146802SS 3Gb DC current and power vs input output operations per second ST973402SS in 3Gb operation Typical power dissipation under idle co...

Страница 32: ...peratures are not exceeded Occasional excursions to drive ambient temperatures of 131 F 55 C or 41 F 5 C may occur without impact to specified MTBF Air flow may be needed to achieve these tempera ture...

Страница 33: ...ewave The drive as installed for normal opera tion shall operate error free while subjected to intermittent shock not exceeding 20 Gs at a maximum dura tion of 2ms half sinewave Shock may be applied i...

Страница 34: ...size Packaged product weight Drop height 600 cu in 9 800 cu cm Any 60 in 1524 mm 600 1800 cu in 9 800 19 700 cu cm 0 20 lb 0 to 9 1 kg 48 in 1219 mm 1800 cu in 19 700 cu cm 0 20 lb 0 to 9 1 kg 42 in...

Страница 35: ...peak 20 500 Hz 3 0 G zero to peak Vibration may be applied in the X Y or Z axis Non operating translational random flat profile 10 500 Hz 1 2 GRMS 7 4 5 Air cleanliness The drive is designed to operat...

Страница 36: ...red to ISO 7779 specification There will not be any discrete tones more than 10 dB above the masking noise on typical drives when mea sured according to Seagate specification 30553 001 There will not...

Страница 37: ...ve of the decorative front panel accessory However dimensions of the front panel are shown in figure below Refer to Figure 8 for detailed mounting configuration dimensions See Section 9 3 Drive mounti...

Страница 38: ...ist is not altered after factory formatting Locations of defects found and reallocated during error recovery procedures after drive shipment are listed in the G list defects growth list The P and G li...

Страница 39: ...result in degradation of the unrecovered error rate For example suppose the read write recovery page has the RC bit 0 the read retry count set to 4 and the recovery time limit set to 450 A 4 block re...

Страница 40: ...een found by the host system during critical data accesses early in the drive s life The default setting for Media Pre Scan is enabled on standard products Media Pre Scan checks each write command to...

Страница 41: ...m requests the drive reads recently written data from the media and compares it to valid write command data resident in the drives data buffer Any sectors that fail the comparison result in the invoca...

Страница 42: ...e drive in a non backplane host system connecting the drive using high quality cables is acceptable as long as the I O cable length does not exceed 4 meters 13 1 feet Slide the carrier or tray into th...

Страница 43: ...e least amount of air flow resistance is created while providing air flow to the electronics and HDA Also the shortest possible path between the air inlet and exit should be chosen to minimize the tra...

Страница 44: ...ur mounting points fixed and evaluating the out of plane deflection of the fourth mounting point when a known force F is applied to the fourth point 9 4 Grounding Signal ground PCBA and HDA ground are...

Страница 45: ...functions Table 15 lists the SAS task management functions supported 10 1 2 task management responses Table 16 lists the SAS response codes returned for task management functions supported Table 15 SA...

Страница 46: ...speed negotiation it indicates the only sup ported speed is the speed selected by the first port If the first port to complete speed negotiation looses sync before the second port completes speed neg...

Страница 47: ...upported Y IMMED bit supported Y VS vendor specific N Inquiry 12h Y Date Code page C1h Y Device Behavior page C3h Y Firmware Numbers page C0h Y Implemented Operating Def page 81h Y Jumper Settings pag...

Страница 48: ...e 08h Y Control Mode page 0Ah Y Disconnect Reconnect 02h Y Error Recovery page 01h Y Format page 03h Y Information Exceptions Control page 1Ch Y Notch and Partition Page 0Ch N Protocol Specific Port p...

Страница 49: ...e Y Field Pointer bytes Y Reserve 16h Y 3rd Party Reserve Y Extent Reservation N Reserve 10 56h Y 3rd Party Reserve Y Extent Reservation N Rezero Unit 01h Y Search Data Equal 31h N Search Data High 30...

Страница 50: ...AFh N Verify 32 7Fh 000Ah N Write 6 0Ah Y Write 10 2Ah Y DPO bit Y FUA bit Y Write 12 AAh N Write 16 8Ah N Write 32 7Fh 000Bh N Write and Verify 10 2Eh Y DPO bit Y Write and Verify 12 AEh N Write and...

Страница 51: ...values for Model ST9146802SS Refer to the values below for the values of bytes 16 through 26 of you particular model ST9146802SS 53 54 39 31 34 36 38 30 32 53 53 ST973402SS 53 54 39 37 33 34 30 32 53...

Страница 52: ...able For example in Table 19 refer to Mode page 81 in the row entitled CHG These are hex numbers representing the changeable values for Mode page 81 Note in columns 5 and 6 bytes 04 and 05 there is 00...

Страница 53: ...01 08 fc 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 27 31 00 00 CHG 84 16 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 DEF 87 0a 00 0b ff 00 00 00 00 00 ff ff CHG 87 0a 0f ff 00...

Страница 54: ...01 08 fc 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 27 31 00 00 CHG 84 16 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 DEF 87 0a 00 0b ff 00 00 00 00 00 ff ff CHG 87 0a 0f ff 00...

Страница 55: ...n N Synchronized locked spindle operation Y Segmented caching N Zero latency read Y Queue tagging up to 64 queue tags supported Y Deferred error handling Y Parameter rounding controlled by Round bit i...

Страница 56: ...the SAS device connector J1 Figures 12 and 13 provide the dimensions of the SAS connector Details of the physical electrical and logical characteristics are provided within this section The operationa...

Страница 57: ...1 27 6X 1 27 14X 15 875 0 35MIN 15 875 33 43 0 05 B 4 90 0 08 0 84 0 05 22X 0 15 B P15 P1 S7 S1 SEE Detail1 0 30 0 05 4X 4 00 0 08 0 15 D 0 30 0 05 2X 41 13 0 15 B B C C A A 0 20 B 42 73 REF C OF DATU...

Страница 58: ...x 45 5X 0 40 0 05 X 45 3X CORING ALLOWED IN THIS AREA 2 25 0 05 4 85 0 05 0 10 B E S14 S8 4 40 0 15 SEE Detail 2 3 90 0 15 SECTION A A SECTION C C A 0 35 0 05 45 R0 30 0 08 C 1 95 0 08 0 08 0 05 1 23...

Страница 59: ...into a backpanel or accept cables 10 4 5 Pin descriptions This section provides a pin out of the SAS device and a description of the functions provided by the pins Table 23 SAS pin descriptions Pin Si...

Страница 60: ...mmon ground pins The supply current and return current must be distributed as evenly as possible among the pins Current to the drive through the long power pins may be limited by the system to reduce...

Страница 61: ...sks are graphical representations of the voltage and time limits on the signal at the compliance point The time values between X1 and 1 X1 cover all but 10 12 of the jitter population The random conte...

Страница 62: ...stalk are taken into account 10 5 2 1 3 Jitter tolerance masks Figure 16 describes the receive tolerance eye masks and is constructed using the X2 and Z2 values given in table 29 X1OP is half the valu...

Страница 63: ...e following equa tion where Z1TOL is the value for Z1 to be used for the tolerance masks and Z1OP X1OP and X2OP are the values in table 28 for Z1 X1 and X2 The X1 points in the receive tolerance masks...

Страница 64: ...e transition with a repeating 0101b pattern on the physical link The same stable trigger coherent to the data stream shall be used for both the Tx and Tx signals Skew is defined as the time difference...

Страница 65: ...The same stable trigger coherent to the data stream shall be used for both the Rx and Rx signals Skew is defined as the time difference between the means of the midpoint crossing times of the Rx signa...

Страница 66: ...ep c Sinusoidal swept frequency 900 kHz to 5 MHz d Sinusoidal swept frequency 1 800 kHz to 5 MHz e No value is given for random jitter For compliance with this standard the actual random jitter amplit...

Страница 67: ...measurement applies only to the mated connector pair at each end as applicable d Where the media has an electrical length of 4 ns the procedure detailed in SFF 8410 or an equivalent procedure shall b...

Страница 68: ...g equation for 3 0 Gbps for 50 MHz f 3 0 GHz and for 3 0 GHz f 5 0 GHz where a f is the signal frequency in hertz The TCTF is used to specify the requirements on transmitters that may or may not incor...

Страница 69: ...est load Figure 20 shows an ISI loss example at 3 0 Gbps Figure 20 ISI loss example at 3 0 Gbps Tx Tx 10 nF 50 ohm 50 ohm Probe points SAS internal connector TCTF 10 nF Tx Tx 10 nF 50 ohm 50 ohm Probe...

Страница 70: ...g phy has the addi tional sinusoidal jitter present that is specified in table 30 and the common mode signal VCM over frequency range FCM as specified in table 26 The jitter tolerance is shown in Figu...

Страница 71: ...egments 12 caching write data 12 Canadian Department of Communications 3 capacity unformatted 10 case temperature 26 check condition status 49 class B limit 3 clear ACA function 39 clear task set func...

Страница 72: ...ents 39 interleave minimum 11 intermediate condition met good status 49 intermediate good status 49 internal data rate 10 internal defects errors 32 internal drive characteristics 10 IRAW 35 J jumpers...

Страница 73: ...quencing 23 power distribution 3 prefetch multi segmented cache control 12 preventive maintenance 14 Q queue tagging 49 R radio interference regulations 3 RCD bit 12 read error rates 14 32 read write...

Страница 74: ...CA 39 Clear task set 39 terminate task 39 task management response codes 39 Function complete 00 39 Function not supported 05 39 Function reject 04 39 task set full status 49 technical support service...

Страница 75: ......

Страница 76: ...United States 408 658 1000 ASIA PACIFIC Seagate Singapore International Headquarters Pte Ltd 7000 Ang Mo Kio Avenue 5 Singapore 569877 65 6485 3888 EUROPE MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA Seagate Technology SA...

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