1.14
S
ECTION
1 • S
AFETY
320 Sundancer
®
(355 Sundancer
®
)
19. N
AUTICAL
T
ERMS
Abeam
– object 90 degrees to center line on either
side of boat.
Abaft
– a point on a boat that is aft of another.
Aft
– toward the rear or stern of the boat.
Beam
– the width of a boat.
Bow
– the fore part of a boat..
Bow Eye
– bolt with looped head mounted on
extreme forward part of bow.
Bulkhead
– vertical partition in a boat.
Chine
– meeting juncture of side and bottom of boat.
Chock
– deck fitting, used as guides for mooring
or anchor lines. Also, a wedge to stop wheels from
rolling.
Cleat
– deck fitting with arms or horns on which
lines may be made fast.
Cockpit
– an open space from which a boat is
operated.
Deck
– upper structure which covers the hull
between gunwales.
Draft
– depth of water required to float boat and its
propulsion system.
Fathom
– six feet.
Fenders
– rope or plastic pieces hung over the side
to protect the hull from chafing.
Freeboard
– height of exposed hull from water line
to deck.
Ground tackle
– general term referring to anchors,
anchor lines, etc.
Gunwale
(pronounced gun’l) – meeting juncture of
hull and deck.
Hatch
– an opening in deck to provide access
below.
Head
– toilet or toilet area in a boat.
Headroom
– vertical distance between the deck
and cabin or canopy top.
Helm
– steering console.
Hull
– the basic part of a boat that provides
buoyancy to float the weight of the craft and its load.
Keel
– the major longitudinal member of a hull; the
lowest external portion of a boat.
Knot
– unit of speed in nautical miles per hour.
Lee
– the side that is sheltered from the wind.
PFD
– Personal Flotation Device; life preserver.
Port
– term designating left side of the boat.
Rudder
– movable fixture at the stern used for
steering.
Scupper
– hole permitting water to drain overboard
from deck or cockpit.
Sheer
– curve or sweep of the deck as viewed from
the side.
Snub
– to check or tighten a line suddenly.
Starboard
– term designating right side of the boat
Stern
– the aft end of a boat.
Stern drive
– outboard unit of an inboard/outboard
(I/O) engine installation.
Stringer
– longitudinal members fastened inside
the hull for additional structural strength.
Transom
– transverse part of stern.
Wake
– disturbed water that a boat leaves behind
as a result of forward motion.
Windward
– toward the direction from which the
wind is blowing.
20. K
EY
TO
S
YMBOLS
ON
C
ONTROLS
&
P
RINTS
These symbols may be found on your controls and
gauges and/or used in this owner’s manual. This
page is to help you understand what the symbols
mean.
ENGINE
ENGINE
START
ENGINE
STOP
Содержание 320 Sundancer
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