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14 

 

Appendix A.        Running the controller using a terminal

 

 

The original VE5FP Az-El system was described in an article in the December 1999 

issue of QST.  This article has been subsequently republished in the ARRL Satellite Anthology. 
 

The VE5FP Az-El system was designed to be operated by a terminal connected to the 

controller by an RS-232 serial port. There were a number of ‘commands’ each of which 
consisted of a single letter typed at the terminal. For example, the letter, ‘x’, would clear the 
controller’s memory.  The letter ‘z’ would cause the controller to send back a status report.  
The controller did not echo back these commands and neither does the Sat

EL

 controller.  

These commands, which could be in either upper or lower case, are summarized in the table 
below. 
 

x  Clears the controller ephemeris memory 

c  Starts the calibration procedure 

t  Display the controller’s current time

*

 

u  Start the elevation rotor moving upwards 

d  Start the elevation rotor moving downwards 

r  Start the azimuth rotor moving clockwise 

l  Start the azimuth rotor moving counter-clockwise 

s  Stop the rotors (if moving), disable automatic motion 

g  Enable automatic motion 

p  Point the rotors to a particular azimuth and elevation

** 

2  The start of an ephemeris time/position data point for storage into 

memory

*** 

z  Display the controller’s current status 

 

• 

*  If the single ‘t’ is followed by the <

Enter

> key, the controller responds by outputting it’s 

own internal clock’s time.  If it is followed by a number, that number plus the next 
characters must consist of the value of time to be loaded into the controller’s memory.  
For example, T2002/02/14 12:20:30<

Enter

> would set the controller’s internal clock to 

12:20:30 14 February, 2002.  The time/date order is yyyy/mm/dd hh:mm:ss. 

• 

** For example, the command P20 40<

Enter

> would cause the rotors to move to an 

azimuth of 20 degrees and an elevation of 40 degrees.  There is no space between the 
P and the first character of the azimuth but there is between the azimuth and the 
elevation.  Automatic motion must be enabled to allow rotor movement.  If automatic 
motion is disabled, the controller ignores this command. 

Содержание Az-EL

Страница 1: ...SatEL Az EL...

Страница 2: ...on your computer 6 Introduction to the software 6 Installing the Windows control program AzElControl exe 7 Installing the Kermit terminal program 7 Finding the correct serial port 7 How to use Kermit...

Страница 3: ...ng with and storing data into the controller II Hardware Assembly Assembling the table mount and rotor stack Begin by assembling the table support mount The table support mount will be useful during t...

Страница 4: ...use a short length 1 5 feet of boom made from the same 1 electrical conduit We drilled a hole transversely at one end of a such a short boom and inserted a 6 length of wooden dowel to serve as a poin...

Страница 5: ...onductor solid core wire used for telephones Such wire typically 24 gauge is a bit light for this application and as mentioned above we recommend stranded wire The conductors in the cable should be of...

Страница 6: ...system In this way you can change the microprocessor date and time move the two rotors in all directions the elevation rotor up or down the azimuth rotor clockwise or counter clockwise etc You can als...

Страница 7: ...t The rotors should not move if they do you have a problem and it is likely with the wiring between the rotors and the controller If the rotors do not move you can proceed to the next step which is to...

Страница 8: ...tored pointing position to an azimuth and elevation of both zero In other words the rotors are now set up to be pointing at the horizon to the north How to use Kermit to aim your antennas during setup...

Страница 9: ...Polaris and we certainly don t recommend it In fact we caution you against doing that An alternative is to use the sun on a clear day All satellite prediction programs allow you to calculate the posi...

Страница 10: ...ber of Windows programs which communicate with some atomic clocks in the USA and set your computer clock appropriately If you are tracking fast moving satellites it might be worthwhile to run one of t...

Страница 11: ...nd shorter for LEO SATs Select the default by pressing enter or type your own interval then press enter The screen then lists a screen full of text lines each with Times Azimuth Angles Elevation Angle...

Страница 12: ...exceed that limit the subsequent data will be lost You may clear the controller s memory by clicking the Clear the buffer button in the rotor controls section of the window You would normally do this...

Страница 13: ...typically one minute The resulting file may be extremely large with very many lines but the AzElControl exe program will pare them down to the minimum possible number If that is still more than the 50...

Страница 14: ...g downwards r Start the azimuth rotor moving clockwise l Start the azimuth rotor moving counter clockwise s Stop the rotors if moving disable automatic motion g Enable automatic motion p Point the rot...

Страница 15: ...and then back on Asks for identification The controller responds by sending back SatEL cx Sets azimuth and elevation and clears internal EEPROM The cx command the characters c and x typed without any...

Страница 16: ...lts not caused by mishandling for one year from the date of purchase During that year the electronics box will be repaired or replaced for a flat 20 handling fee After one year the electronics box wil...

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