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26    S&C Instruction Sheet 681-510

Dielectric Testing

Vista switchgear has been designed to allow dc testing 

of the cables with the other ways of the gear energized. 
The integral GROUNDING switch may be used to ground 
the cable. After testing, the dc test equipment should be 
used to discharge any stored charge on the cable before 
regrounding with the GROUNDING switch. The dc test 
voltages and dc cable thumping voltages should not exceed 
the voltages given in Table 2.

 WARNING

When it is necessary to test the cables connected 
to a unit of ener gized switchgear, proper isolation of 
the power-frequency source from the dc test source 
must be maintained. Follow the recommen dations by 
the manufacturer of the dc test equipment or fault-
locat ing equipment. The user’s operating and safety 
procedures should be followed for grounding the 
cable, connecting the dc test source, isolating the dc 
test source (in case of flashover), ungrounding the 
cable, applying the dc test source, discharging the 
cable, and regrounding the cable.

Table 2. Maximum Cable Test and Cable Thumping 

Voltages

Vista Switchgear Rating, kV

Dc Cable  

Test Voltage, 

kV

Dc Cable 

Thumping  

Voltage, kV

50 Hertz

60 Hertz

Impulse (BIL)

12

15.5

95

30

15

24

27

125

40

20

36

38

150

40

20

 The dc cable thumping voltage is 50% of the dc cable test voltage 

because of voltage doubling that will occur at the open end of the cable 
which is assumed to be a unit of Vista switchgear. If the open end of the 
cable is grounded, the dc cable thumping voltage applied to the cable 
and switchgear can be increased to the dc cable test voltage.

Fault-Interrupter Testing

When performing dielectric tests on Vista switchgear, the 
vacuum fault interrupters will not be subject to voltage 
across the open gap because the disconnect switch will 
isolate the vacuum interrupter from the test voltage. 
Because the vacuum interrupter will not be ener gized 
across the open gap, there is no expo sure to X-rays 
normally associated with high-voltage testing of vacuum 
devices. Routine testing of the vacuum fault interrupt ers 
is not recommended. For those users who desire to test 
the vacuum interrupters, contact the nearest S&C Sales 
Office for specific instructions.

  The dc cable thumping voltage is 50% of the dc cable test voltage because 

of voltage doubling that will occur at the open end of the cable which is assumed 
to be a unit of Vista switchgear. If the open end of the cable is grounded, the dc 
cable thumping voltage applied to the cable and switchgear can be increased to 
the dc cable test voltage.

Содержание Vista Series

Страница 1: ...ns from Rapid Ambient Temperature Changes 8 Operation Pre Operation Checks 9 Operating from Closed to Open Position 11 Operating from Open to Grounded Position 12 Operating from Grounded to Open Posit...

Страница 2: ...roper Application WARNING The equipment in this publication must be selected for a specific application The application must be within the ratings furnished for the equipment Ratings for this gear are...

Страница 3: ...ot followed NOTICE NOTICE identifies important procedures or requirements that can result in product or property damage if instructions are not followed Following Safety Instructions If you do not und...

Страница 4: ...Always Consider Circuits and Components Live G 6700 C DANGER Never Drill Into Tank Hazardous Voltage Contains Pressurized SF6 Gas G 6682 D DANGER Keep Away Hazardous Voltage Mr Ouch G 6699 E WARNING C...

Страница 5: ...upter is grounded 7 BACKFEED Bushings cables load interrupter switches and fault interrupters may be energized by backfeed 8 DE ENERGIZING TESTING AND GROUNDING Before touching any bushings or compone...

Страница 6: ...al or single pole load switching and fault interruption through 12 5 kA symmetrical for other possible ratings refer to the nearest S C Sales Office Fault interruption is initiated by a programmable o...

Страница 7: ...en Manual operating handle Viewing window under the VOLTAGE indicator Trip indicators for single pole fault interrupters can be seen through the viewing window TRIP indicator for three pole fault inte...

Страница 8: ...nal gas pressure gauge for Vista switchgear models rated 15 kV 12 5 kA sym short circuit that have catalog numbers ending with R1 suffix Green zone Red zone Green Yellow zone Orange zone Gauge Needle...

Страница 9: ...isconnect switch blade through the viewing window See Figures 9 and 10 Also inspect the current carrying components inside the tank specifically for dislodged hardware signs of arcing and significant...

Страница 10: ...Closed and Open positions Operation Selector Operation Selector Figure 12 Rotating the OPERATION selector out of the way Operating disk Operating disk STEP 3 If the OPERATION selector is blocking the...

Страница 11: ...rrupter See Figures 15 and 16 STEP 4 When operating from the Closed to Open position the operating handle must be rotated all the way to the Stop position as shown on the label to open and recharge th...

Страница 12: ...ndicator optionsuffix L1 or L2 as instructed under the Checking for Voltage Using Optional Voltage Indicator section on page 17 or use an alternate method STEP 3 Insert the manual operating handle int...

Страница 13: ...pages 9 and 10 are completed STEP 2 Insert the manual operating handle into the notch of the operating mechanism STEP 3 Rotate the manual operating handle in the clockwise direction to a stop in the...

Страница 14: ...ting handle into the notch of the operating mechanism STEP 3 Rotate the manual operating handle in the clockwise direction to a stop in the Closed position to close the load interrupter switch or faul...

Страница 15: ...3 and 24 When operating from the Closed to the Open position the operating handle must be rotated all the way to the Stop position as shown on the label to recharge the mechanism See Figure 25 For thr...

Страница 16: ...ctor and the left side hole of the locking collar See Figure 27 Locking In Closed Open or Grounded Position To lock a load interrupter switch or fault interrupter into position insert a padlock throug...

Страница 17: ...window STEP 2 Test the VOLTAGE indicator complete voltage indication circuit and phasing circuit if furnished for proper operation as follows a Shine a flashlight approximately 4 inches 102 mm above t...

Страница 18: ...test circuit If the dot or any of the flashing lightning bolts still do not appear the VOLTAGE indicator may be damaged Test for voltage using an alternate method See Figures 34 and 35 PHASE indicato...

Страница 19: ...either There is no voltage at the bushing The VOLTAGE indicator is malfunctioning Flashing lightning bolt indicates presence of voltage at the associated bushing A blank LCD panel indicates an absence...

Страница 20: ...40 c Place the other test probe on each of the phasing pins in turn of the two ways to be phased and measure the phase to ground voltage See Figure 38 d If the voltage measured at each phasing pin is...

Страница 21: ...ting that the cables are in phase c Keep the test probe on Phasing Pin 1 of the second way and move the other test probe to Phasing Pin 2 of the first way Measure the phase to phasevoltage SeeFigure42...

Страница 22: ...rrupterswitchandfault interrupter grounding means are removed STEP 2 Make certain the load interrupter switches and fault interrupters are in the correct positions Open or Closed STEP 3 If a pad mount...

Страница 23: ...itches and fault interrupters from all power sources including backfeed test for voltage and properly ground 4 Always assume the bushings are energized unless proved otherwise by test by visual eviden...

Страница 24: ...enclosure must be refinished by the user before the finish has weathered for example to match other equipment a special precaution must be taken The entire surface must be sanded to provide a tooth t...

Страница 25: ...g or performance requirements for the switch gear A dc withstand design test is specified for new equip ment because the switchgear may be subjected to dc test voltage when connected to the cable The...

Страница 26: ...0 Hertz Impulse BIL 12 15 5 95 30 15 24 27 125 40 20 36 38 150 40 20 The dc cable thumping voltage is 50 of the dc cable test voltage because of voltage doubling that will occur at the open end of the...

Страница 27: ...1 Clamp the two current carrying probes of the resistance measuring device to the bushing conductors of the current carrying path to be measured See Figure 46 In this example the resistance is being t...

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