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GPS Receiver Board

                                GPS-24 / 24A Operating Manual

      

                    

 Rikaline

 

                                                    

Specifications subject to change without prior notice 

Rikaline

 International Corp.

     

  

14F, 171, ChengGong Rd, Sanchong CityTaipei 241, Taiwan

 

Tel: ++886 2 8973 1899  Fax: ++886 2 8973 1896   E-Mail: 

[email protected]

    Web: www.rikaline.com.tw 

2

1. Introduction 

 

1.1   Overview 

The 

Rikaline 

GPS-24 / 24A is a GPS receiver board featuring Nemerix low power

 

architecture. This 

complete enabled GPS receiver board provides high position and speed accuracy performances as well as 
high sensitivity and tracking capabilities in urban canyon conditions. The solution enables small form factor 
package. The GPS-24 / 24A delivers major advancements in GPS performances, accuracy, integration, 
computing power and flexibility. It is designed to simplify the embedded system integration process

.

 

 
This positioning application meets strict needs such as car navigation, mapping, surveying, agriculture and 
so on. Only clear view of sky and certain power supply are necessary to the unit. GPS-24 / 24A 
communicates with other electronic utilities via compatible dual-channel through TTL and saves critical 
satellite data in built–in memory backup.  With low power consumption, the GPS-24 / 24A tracks up to 16 
satellites at a time, re-acquires satellite signals in 100 ms and updates position data every second.  

 

1.2   Features 

The GPS-24 / 24A provides a host of features that make it easy for integration and use. 
 
1.  Position accuracy in < 7m CEP (90%) without SA (horizontal) 
2.  Ultra low power: 30mW typical -- tracking at 3.3 Volts, full power 
3.  High sensitivity: to -152 dBm tracking, superior urban canyon performances 
4.  Small form factor and low cost solution 
5.  Ready-to-plug solution. Easily integrated into existing systems 
6.  On-board RAM for GPS navigation data 
7.  PPS output (User may have different interval setting from 1 second to 1 minute. 
8.  Differential capability utilizes real-time RTCM corrections producing < 1 meter position accuracy. 
9.  FLASH based program memory: New setting is stored permanently. 

 

1.3  Application

 

1. Car 

Navigation 

2. Mapping 
3. Surveying 
4. Agriculture 
5.  Palmtop, Laptop, PDA 
6.  Location Based Services enabled devices 
7. Asset 

management/tracking 

8. Handheld 

receivers 

9.  Radar detector with GPS function 
 

1.4  Technology specifications

 

1.4.1 Physical Dimension 
 

1.  Size:  25.9(W) x 25.9(D) x 2.7(H) (mm) 

        1.02”(W) x 1.02”(D) x 0.11”(H) 

2.  Weight:  21 g 

 

1.4.2 Environmental Characteristics 

1)  Operating temperature: -40

o

C to +80

o

C (internal temperature) 

2)  Storage temperature: -55

o

C to +100

o

 

1.4.3 Electrical Characteristics 

1)  Input voltage: +3.3 ±5% VDC. 
2)  MMCX antenna connector: Active or patch (3.0V antenna is recommended). 

 

1.4.4 Performance 

1)  

Tracks

 up to 16 satellites. 

2)  

Update rate:

 1 second. 

3)  

Sensitivity:

 

Содержание GPS-24

Страница 1: ...Rikaline International Corp 14F 171 ChengGong Rd Sanchong City Taipei 241 Taiwan R O C Phone 886 2 8973 1899 Fax 886 2 8973 1896 E Mail info rikaline com tw Web www rikaline com tw All Right Reserved...

Страница 2: ...es satellite signals in 100 ms and updates position data every second 1 2 Features The GPS 24 24A provides a host of features that make it easy for integration and use 1 Position accuracy in 7m CEP 90...

Страница 3: ...Differential GPS Position 1 m typical Velocity 0 05 meters second typical 5 Dynamic Conditions Altitude 10 000 meters 32 800 feet max Velocity Horisontal 300 Km Hr Vertical 36 Km Hr Acceleration 2 G m...

Страница 4: ...cquisition performance If significant inaccuracy exists in the initial data or the orbital data is obsolete it may take more time to achieve a navigation solution The FirstGPS architecture provides su...

Страница 5: ...tw 5 3 Hardware interface 3 1 Physical Characters 1 Size 25 9 W x 25 9 D x 2 7 H mm 2 Weight 25 g 1 02 W x 1 02 D x 0 11 H 3 1 1 Details Drawing 3 1 1 1GPS 24 to be equipped with active antenna only...

Страница 6: ...ct D2 DSUEN I DSU enable D3 DSUBRE I DSU break enable D4 DSUTX O DSU transmitter D5 DSURX I DSU receiver D6 DSUACT O DSU active 3 3 Operating Modes 3 3 1 GPIO 1 4 It design as spare I O You may leave...

Страница 7: ...Fax 886 2 8973 1896 E Mail info rikaline com tw Web www rikaline com tw 7 Table 3 3 Backup Battery Conditions Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Units RTC Battery Power BAT 1 2 1 8 2 V Supply Current 10 A T...

Страница 8: ...n parameters for NMEA output are 9600 baud 8 data bits stop bit and no parity Table 4 1 NMEA 0183 Output Messages NMEA Record Description GPGGA Global positioning system fixed data GPGLL Geographic po...

Страница 9: ...ptions 5 1 1 GPS Receiver Module GPS 24 Standard with TTL level GPS 24 A Standard with TTL level and available to attach patch antenna on top of the board 5 2 Accessories A 10302 M Active Antenna 2M M...

Страница 10: ...GA Global positioning system fixed data GPGLL Geographic position latitude longitude GPGSA GNSS DOP and active satellites GPGSV GNSS satellites in view GPRMC Recommended minimum specific GNSS data GPV...

Страница 11: ...le GPGSA A 3 07 02 26 27 09 04 15 1 8 1 0 1 5 33 Table A 5 GSA Data Format Name Example Units Description Message ID GPGSA GSA protocol header Mode 1 A See Table 5 6 Mode 2 3 See Table 5 7 Satellite U...

Страница 12: ...ed Minimum Specific GNSS Data RMC Table A 9 contains the values for the following example GPRMC 161229 487 A 3723 2475 N 12158 3416 W 0 13 309 62 120598 10 Table A 9 RMC Data Format Name Example Units...

Страница 13: ...om tw 13 A 1 7 Time Date ZDA Table A 11 contains the values for the following example GPVTG 114523 62 12 04 2001 10 34 6E Table A 11 ZDA Data Format Name Example Units Description Message ID GPZDA ZDA...

Страница 14: ...Specifications subject to change without prior notice Rikaline International Corp 14F 171 ChengGong Rd Sanchong CityTaipei 241 Taiwan Tel 886 2 8973 1899 Fax 886 2 8973 1896 E Mail info rikaline com t...

Страница 15: ...ent to initialize navigation parameters to speed up initial acquisition time The PNMRX101 message format is shown below Field Format Min chars Max chars Notes Message ID PNMRX101 6 8 PNMRX101 protocol...

Страница 16: ...GA every 1s and ZDA is skipped PNMRX103 GSV 2 GGA 1 ZDA 0 xx same as above but using a fixed length message PNMRX103 ALL 2 xx all messages are output every 2s PNMRX103 ALL 0 xx skips all messages C 4...

Страница 17: ...9999 Dz Int 0 1 5 Z offset in meters 9999 to 9999 Iflat Int 0 1 8 Inverse flatness of reference geode The value to be used is IFlat 290 1000000 The value must be in the range 6000000 12000000 Majora I...

Страница 18: ...otocol header Mask ID Int 3 3 Mask identifier possibilities are GGA GLL GSA GSV RMC VTG ZDA Mask ID Int 3 3 Mask Identifier Checksum xx 0 3 3 2 digits Message terminator CR LF 2 2 ASCII 13 ASCII 10 Ex...

Страница 19: ...e executed after the reset If the last bit field is set to 1 then the actions are repeated permanently at each reset until this bit is cleared Field Format Min chars Max chars Notes Message ID PNMRX11...

Страница 20: ...ties C 10 PNMRX300 Almanac Data Transfer This message format is used to transfer the almanac data between nodes it uses a packed hexadecimal format to transfer almanac data for each of the available S...

Страница 21: ...these can be sent in any order provided that the 3 messages for any individual satellite are grouped together each message is individually interpreted and after a group of 3 valid messages for an SV t...

Страница 22: ...ger Checksum xx 0 3 2 digits Message terminator CR LF 2 ASCII 13 ASCII 10 C 12 PNMRX302 Ionospheric correction Field Format width scale units Notes Message ID PNMRX302 8 PNMRX301 protocol header Satel...

Страница 23: ...ield Format Min chars Max chars Notes Message ID PNMRX603 8 8 PNMRX603 protocol header Message Nb Int 1 1 0 Message Sequence 7 times 7xInt 1 1 Message Sequence Message Delay 7 times 7xInt 1 1 Message...

Страница 24: ...CII 10 PNMRX603 message 3 Field Format Min chars Max chars Notes Message ID PNMRX603 8 8 PNMRX603 protocol header Message Nb Int 1 1 3 Acq threshold 1 Int 3 8 Acq threshold 2 Int 3 8 Noise floor Int 3...

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