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Bridge / Router

Operating modes

Modbus, IEC101, DNP3, UNI, Comli, DF1, RP570, Profibus…

User protocols on COM

Modbus TCP, IEC104, DNP3 TCP, Comli TCP Terminal server…

User protocols on Ethernet

Modbus RTU / Modbus TCP, DNP3 / DNP3 TCP

Serial to IP convertors

Protocol on Radio channel

Yes

Multi master applications

Yes

Report by exception

Yes

Collision Avoidance Capability

Yes

Remote to Remote communication

Yes

Addressed & acknowledged serial
SCADA protocols

CRC 32

Data integrity control

AES256

Encryption

up to 3× higher throughput

Optimization

Diagnostic and Management

Yes (ping with RSS, Data Quality, Homogenity)

Radio link testing

Device – Ucc, Temp, PWR, VSWR, *HW Alarm Input.
Radio channel – *RSScom, *DQcom, TXLost[%]
User interfaces – ETH[Rx/Tx], COM1[Rx/Tx], COM2[Rx/Tx]
* not broadcast

Watched values (Can be broadcast
to neighbouring units. Received info
displayed in Neighbours table)

For Rx/Tx Packets on User interfaces (ETH, COM1, COM2) and
for User data and Radio protocol (Repeates, Lost, ACK etc.) on
Radio channel

Statistics

For Watched values and Statistics

Graphs

20 periods (configurable, e.g. days)

History

(Statistics,

Neighbours,

Graphs)

SNMPv1, SNMPv2
Trap alarms generation for Watched values

SNMP

Real time/Save to file analysis of all physical interfaces (RADIO,
ETH, COM1, COM2) and some internal interfaces between

Monitoring

software modules (e.g. Terminal servers, Modus TCP server
etc.)

Standards

CE, FCC, RoHS

ETSI EN 300 113-2 V1.5.1

Spectrum (art 3.2)

FCC Part 90

ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.9.2

EMC (electromagnetic compatibility)
(art 3.1.b)

ETSI EN 301 489-5 V1.3.1

EN 60950-1:2006

Safety (art 3.1.a)

EN 60950–1:2006/A11:2009,
EN 60950–1:2006/A12:2011,
EN 60950–1:2006/A1:2010

Product

Содержание RipEX 1.4

Страница 1: ...manual RipEX Radio modem Router version 1 4 8 8 2012 fw 1 2 x x www racom eu RACOM s r o Mirova 1283 592 31 Nove Mesto na Morave Czech Republic Tel 420 565 659 511 Fax 420 565 659 512 E mail racom rac...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...33 3 6 Hybrid networks 35 3 7 Assorted practical comments 35 3 8 Recommended values 36 4 Product 38 4 1 Dimensions 38 4 2 Connectors 39 4 3 Indication LEDs 44 4 4 Technical specification 45 4 5 Model...

Страница 4: ...ltipath propagation 31 3 4 Antenna location 32 3 5 Main lobe 33 3 6 Dominant repeater 34 3 7 Isolated branches 34 3 8 Antenna mounting 36 4 1 RipEX dimensions see more 38 4 2 L bracket and Flat bracke...

Страница 5: ...7 8 Menu Protocols COM 92 7 9 Menu Routing 104 7 10 Menu Neighbours 106 7 11 Menu Statistic 109 7 12 Menu Graphs 110 7 13 Menu Ping 112 7 14 Menu Monitoring 115 7 15 Monitoring 119 7 16 Menu SW featu...

Страница 6: ...6...

Страница 7: ...a different unit over the air without being aware of it When accessing over the optional X5 USB ETH adapter your PC will get its IP settings from the built in DHCP server and you have to type https 1...

Страница 8: ...xcept from the SCADA equipment Section 4 2 Connectors 6 Apply power supply to RipEX 7 Test radio link quality Section 5 5 Functional test 8 Check routing by the ping tool the section called Ping to ve...

Страница 9: ...1 2 Key Features Exceptional data speeds on the radio channel 83 kbps 25 kHz 42 kbps 12 5 kHz 21 kbps 6 25 kHz 1 ETH 2 COM 1 USB 5 virtual COM Simultaneously on radio channel COM1 RS232 COM2 RS232 or...

Страница 10: ...ced features when needed Router mode 83 kbps COM2 10 W Free Master key trial all coded features for 30 days in every RipEX Reliability 3 years warranty rugged die cast aluminium case military or indus...

Страница 11: ...EN 60950 1 2006 A12 2011 EN 60950 1 2006 A1 2010 IP40 IP rating IEEE 802 3i ETH IEEE 802 3u IEEE 802 3af EIA 232 F RS232 EIA RS 485 RS485 IEC 60870 5 101 IEC101 IEC 60870 5 104 IEC104 IEEE 1815 2010...

Страница 12: ...te sites allowing you to connect 2 RTU s to any radio modem Any unit can be configured as a repeater A repeater relays all packets it receives through the radio channel The network implements safety m...

Страница 13: ...TU s reply to a broadcast query from the master station In such case massive collisions would ensue because all substations RTU s would reply at nearly the same time To prevent such collision TX delay...

Страница 14: ...TU3 sends the reply packet Step 5 RipEX3 broadcasts the reply packet from RTU3 on Radio channel Packet is received by RipEX1 and FEP s RipEX Step 6 FEP s RipEX sends the packet the reply from RTU3 to...

Страница 15: ...2 168 5 13 24 3 FEP 50 1 2 REPEATER Fig 2 1 Bridge mode example Repeater Because using the bridge mode makes the network transparent the use of repeaters has certain limit ations To keep matters simpl...

Страница 16: ...s collisions happen if a remote radio modem lies in the range of two X COLLISION 1 1 2 2 WRONG CEN RPT1 RPT2 REM repeaters see the image the packet sent from the centre 1 is received by both repeaters...

Страница 17: ...polling type applications and if necessary the packet is re transmitted 2 3 1 Detailed Description Router mode is suitable for multipoint networks where multi master applications with any combination...

Страница 18: ...nt At the same time packet is sent to RTU1 through COM2 RipEX3 receives this packet too It doesn t react because this packet is directed to RipEX1 only Step 3 RipEX2 waits till previous transaction on...

Страница 19: ...e the same IP network We recommend planning your IP network so that every RipEX is connected to a separate sub network over the ethernet port This helps to keep the routing tables clear and simple Not...

Страница 20: ...mission the radio IP of the next radio connected RipEX serves as the gateway Example of a route from FEP RipEX 50 to RTU 2 The destination address is 192 168 2 2 The routing table of the RipEX 50 cont...

Страница 21: ...168 2 1 24 192 168 2 2 24 Routing table 192 168 0 0 16 10 10 10 1 RipEX2 10 10 10 4 24 192 168 4 2 24 Routing table RipEX4 192 168 0 0 16 10 10 10 50 10 10 10 1 24 192 168 1 1 24 192 168 1 2 24 Routi...

Страница 22: ...he gateway typically a RipEX router the datagram is again forwarded ac cording to the routing table Above that RipEX is can to handle even broadcast packets from serial SCADA protocols When broadcasts...

Страница 23: ...ich are then received by the terminal server in RipEX This type of connection between RipEX and applic ation provides best results when There is no hardware serial interface on the computer Serial cab...

Страница 24: ...rvice packets is available for the radio channel See chapter Adv Conf Diagnostic for more 2 6 2 Graphs An independent database periodically stores the Watched values see Neighbours log above from up t...

Страница 25: ...chapter Adv Conf Monitoring for details 2 7 Firmware update and upgrade Certain advanced RipEX features are activated with software keys SW feature keys enable the users to initially purchase only th...

Страница 26: ...en some features e g COM2 are required on certain sites the corresponding key can be activated only where needed Keys protect the investment into hardware Thanks to SDR based hardware design of RipEX...

Страница 27: ...he radio modems within the area Then several overhead factors which reduce the total capacity to 25 90 of the raw value have to be considered They are e g RF protocol headers FEC channel access proced...

Страница 28: ...equency band is suitable for low speeds using robust modulation techniques only and even then a somewhat lower long term communication reliability has to be acceptable for the application 450 MHz The...

Страница 29: ...ency band you can 3 3 Signal budget For every radio hop which may be used in the network the signal level at the respective receiver input has to be calculated and assessed against requirements The fu...

Страница 30: ...h profile allows for LOS between the TX and RX antennas the standard formula for free space signal loss below gives reliable results Path loss dB 20 log10 distance km 20 log10 frequency MHz 32 5 In th...

Страница 31: ...alongside the RSS The software demodulator uses its own metrics to assess the level of distortion of the incoming signal and produces a single number in one byte range 0 255 which is proportionate to...

Страница 32: ...ill come the peak is created by two or more signals added up which means they will cancel out sooner or later The right strategy is to find an arrangement where a single signal becomes dominant possib...

Страница 33: ...So always use a combiner and another directional antenna if such ar rangement is needed Always combiner correctly incorrectly Fig 3 5 Main lobe 3 5 Network layout Certainly the network layout is mostl...

Страница 34: ...work properly so local interference may appear anytime third it makes the majority of communication paths dependent on a single site so one isolated failure may stop almost the entire network when to...

Страница 35: ...es When the signal passes a considerable amount of vegetation e g a 100m strip of forest think of the season Typically the path loss imposed by vegetation increases when the foliage gets dense or wet...

Страница 36: ...rs later We recommend to use vertical polarization for all radio modem networks 3 8 Recommended values To check individual radio link quality run Ping test with these settings Ping type RSS Length byt...

Страница 37: ...DQ Data Quality Min 180 PER Packet Error Rate Max 5 37 RACOM s r o RipEX Radio modem Router Network planning...

Страница 38: ...lation possibilities see Section 6 1 Mounting 4 1 Dimensions DIN 35 Rail DIN Rail Clip 134 150 118 58 50 Fig 4 1 RipEX dimensions see more 133 95 124 60 122 122 175 L bracket Flat bracket 8 70 2 o4 5...

Страница 39: ...a equipment RTU ETH data equipment RTU LAN control PC ETH USB ADAPTER ANTENNA 10 30VDC ETH Fig 4 3 Connectors 4 2 1 Antenna Fig 4 4 Antenna connector TNC An antenna can connect to RipEX via TNC female...

Страница 40: ...tact pitch 3 81 mm The connector is designed for electric wires with a cross section of 0 5 to 1 5 mm 2 Strip the wire leads to 6 mm 1 4 inch Isolated cables should receive PKC 108 or less end sleeves...

Страница 41: ...arm can be used for example to transmit information using SNMP trap in forming for instance about a power outage or RTU problem For details about Alarm management see chapter Advanced Config uration 1...

Страница 42: ...hite 7 brown brown 8 4 2 4 COM1 and COM2 RipEX provides two serial interfaces COM1 and COM2 terminated by DSUB9F connectors COM1 is always RS232 COM2 can be configured as RS232 or RS485 more in Adv Co...

Страница 43: ...you continue to hold the button for 15 or more seconds the STATUS diode starts flashing quickly and then release it you will reset the device s access information to default parameters such as the log...

Страница 44: ...kly Status alarm Red transmitting to radio channel Red TX receiver is synchronised to a packet Green RX there is a signal stronger than 80 dBm on Radio channel Yellow data receiving Green COM2 data tr...

Страница 45: ...max 10 W 34 72 26 04 17 36 kbps 10 42 kbps 12 5 kHz max 2 W max 10 W 17 36 13 02 8 68 kbps 5 21 kbps 6 25 kHz On Off Trellis code with Viterbi soft decoder FEC Forward Error Correction Transmitter 10...

Страница 46: ...se T Auto MDI MDIX Ethernet DB9F RS232 COM 1 300 115 200 bps DB9F RS232 RS485 SW configurable COM 2 300 115 200 bps Host A USB 1 1 USB TNC female 50 Antenna LED panel Power ETH COM1 COM2 Rx Tx Status...

Страница 47: ...x not broadcast Watched values Can be broadcast to neighbouring units Received info displayed in Neighbours table For Rx Tx Packets on User interfaces ETH COM1 COM2 and for User data and Radio protoco...

Страница 48: ...rminals Power Max 3 m V03VH H 1 0 5 SI Sleep Input Max 3 m V03VH H 1 0 5 AI Alarm Input Max 3 m V03VH H 1 0 5 AO Alarm Outout Max 3 m LiYCY 4 0 14 COM1 Max 3 m LiYCY 4 0 14 COM2 Max 3 m USB to 10 100...

Страница 49: ...mparison the consequence of better receiver sensitivity can be easily seen a lower power level of the blocking and degradation parameters generally Blocking or desensitization values were determined a...

Страница 50: ...31 25 4 5 5 96 102 105 11K9D1DEN 16DEQAM 1 00 41 67 Tab 4 10 CE 6 25 kHz CE 6 25 kHz Blocking or desensitization dBm Sensitivity dBm Classification 10 MHz 5 MHz 1 MHz BER 10 6 BER 10 3 BER 10 2 Emiss...

Страница 51: ...lation FEC kbps 4 5 5 108 114 117 8K90F1D 4CPFSK 0 75 7 81 6 7 7 105 112 115 8K90F1D 4CPFSK 1 00 10 42 2 2 2 109 113 115 10K0G1D 4 DQPSK 0 75 13 02 3 4 4 106 111 114 10K0G1D 4 DQPSK 1 00 17 36 5 6 6 1...

Страница 52: ...no official test report for CE 6 25 kHz and FCC 25 kHz as yet When you want to set these respective modulations select Type approval Others in Settings Modulation rate RipEX Radio modem Router RACOM s...

Страница 53: ...Hz 320 320 340 MHz 340 340 360 MHz 368 368 400 MHz 400 400 432 MHz 432 432 470 MHz yyy HW models empty basic model D separate connectors for RX and TX antennas Part No RipEX HW DUAL G internal GPS mod...

Страница 54: ...RipEX_L_BRACKET L bracket for vertical mounting 19 rack mounting RipEX_D_RACK_230 19 rack shelf double incl 2 PS 100 256 VAC 24 VDC RipEX_D_RACK_48 19 rack shelf double incl 2 PS 48 VDC 24 VDC RipEX_S...

Страница 55: ...access to the web interface via USB connector Includes a built in DHCP server To access the RipEX always use the fixed IP 10 9 8 7 For details on use see Section 5 3 Connecting RipEX to a programming...

Страница 56: ...IEC 320 C13 1 Ethernet patch cable 3 m UTP CAT 5E 2 RJ 45 Quick start guide RipEX accessories 3 Dummy load antennas 1 L bracket 1x Flat bracket samples 1 Fan kit 1 X5 ETH USB adapter M DGE accessorie...

Страница 57: ...sions 6 Fig 4 19 Flat bracket Flat bracket Installation bracket for flat mounting For details on use see chapter Mounting and chapter Di mensions 7 19 rack shelf single 1 6U 70 mm high Ready for assem...

Страница 58: ...C 230 V AC 24 V DC 48 V DC 24 V DC MS2000 12 back up battery 7 2 Ah Fig 4 21 19 Rack shelf double 9 Fig 4 22 Dummy load Dummy load antenna Dummy load antenna for RipEX is used to test the config urati...

Страница 59: ...e There are TNC Male RipEX side and N Male connectors on the ends It is intended for use between RipEX and cab inet panel For the part numbers of individual accessories for your orders please see chap...

Страница 60: ...nts given in the specifications Table 4 6 Technical parameters Make sure the power supplies do not generate interference in the radio channel and that they can handle very fast changes in the load whe...

Страница 61: ...to set anything up The RipEX s IP address for access over the ETH USB adapter is fixed 10 9 8 7 Go to 3 Login to RipEX 2 PC connected directly to ETH port Set a static IP address in PC example for Win...

Страница 62: ...erface 192 168 169 169 when connected directly to ETH Note https For security reasons the communication between the PC and RipEX is conducted using the protocol https with ssl encryption The https pro...

Страница 63: ...ake sure only one unit is powered ON Otherwise a different radio modem could reply to your requests All units share the same IP address and are in Bridge mode when in factory settings 4 IP address unk...

Страница 64: ...in Section 2 3 3 Configuration examples as your models or the RipEX App notes Address planing 1 5 5 Functional test To test radio communication between the RipEX s you can use the Ping test under Dia...

Страница 65: ...routing by the ping tool the section called Ping to verify accessibility of all IP addresses with which the unit will communicate 11 Connect the SCADA equipment 12 Test your application 6 1 Mounting 6...

Страница 66: ...u must use the Flat bracket an optional accessory Fig 6 5 Flat mounting using Flat bracket 6 1 3 19 rack mounting For installation into the 19 rack you can use the 19 rack shelf single or 19 rack shel...

Страница 67: ...may be controlled using the Alarm Output Control and Power connector Section 4 2 2 Power and Control which is triggered when the temperature inside RipEX exceeds a set temperature recommended or it ca...

Страница 68: ...cement is mount a whip antenna directly on top of the box containing all the industrial equipment which is supposed to communicate via RipEX including all power supplies Additional safety recommendati...

Страница 69: ...odem is not mounted to a grounded surface you should attach a safety ground wire to one of the mounting brackets or a screw on the radio modem s casing A lightning protector should be used where the a...

Страница 70: ...air in a throughput saving way all the static data e g Web page graphic objects is downloaded from the Local RipEX and only information specific to the remote unit is transferred over the Radio channe...

Страница 71: ...sic information about the RipEX e g Serial No MAC addreses HW versions etc and overview of its most important settings Configurable items are underlined and one click can take you to the respective Se...

Страница 72: ...though UTF8 is supported ASCII character has to be used on the first position in the Unit name Following characters are not allowed Double quote Grave accent Backslash Dollar symbol Semicolon Note Uni...

Страница 73: ...ding Frame closing COM1 2 List box Idle Stream Default Idle Idle Received frames on COM1 COM2 are closed when gap between bytes is longer than the Idle value set in COM1 2 settings and transmitted to...

Страница 74: ...he stream from COM is in terrupted by a frame from Ethernet Stream mode is recommended to be used for time critical application only when the first byte has to be delivered as soon as possible However...

Страница 75: ...mitations with it Spe cifically CD pin on COM1 and HW alarm Input and Output are used internally and not available to the user Neither Save nor Sleep modes can be activated Please refer RipEX HS User...

Страница 76: ...to be shorter than Period by 5 min Time List box Manual NTP Default Manual Internal calendar time of RipEX can be set manually or synchronized via NTP Network Time Protocol Manual RipEX internally us...

Страница 77: ...itself in the set period or later RipEX Time zone Select RipEX Time zone from list box Default GMT 1 00 Central Europe This time zone is used for conversion of internal Unix epoch time to human readab...

Страница 78: ...PC and RipEX may be lost When this happens use the Reset button on the bottom side of RipEX keep it pressed for 15 sec in order to set Default access which restores the default IP default password and...

Страница 79: ...tatus no alarm is open or closed respectively Alarm event is triggered when the HW Alarm Input changes its status from Normal to Alarm Note that to Close the HW Alarm Input means connecting the respec...

Страница 80: ...ed directly over the radio channel i e without a repeater There is statistic information about the traffic volume in the Statistic table Watched values broadcasting period min Default 10 min 0 Off Rip...

Страница 81: ...ile is opened the oldest one is replaced Detail Graph sampling period List box 1 5 10 20 mins Default 1 min The 60 samples per graph file result in 60 300 600 1200 minutes in each file There are 20 fi...

Страница 82: ...kHz channel spacing The value entered must be within the frequency tuning range of the product as follows RIPEX 135 135 154 MHz RIPEX 154 154 174 MHz RIPEX 300 300 320 MHz RIPEX 320 320 340 MHz RIPEX...

Страница 83: ...for these options Modulation rate kbps List box possible values Default 16DEQAM Possible values in list box are dependent on the Approval set The two highest rates are available only when the correspo...

Страница 84: ...s 64 hexa chars The same key must be stored in all units within the network List box Off AES 256 Default Off When AES 256 Key mode List box Pass Phrase Manual Default Pass Phrase Pass phrase It is not...

Страница 85: ...figuration IP address Mask Gateway in connected DHCP clients They have to be connected to the same LAN as the ETH interface of RipEX The Mask set is the same as on RipEX ETH the Gateway is the IP addr...

Страница 86: ...channel Because of that it is possible to shape traffic received from the ETH interface If On specified volume of Data Bytes in specified Period sec is allowed to enter the RipEX from ETH interface T...

Страница 87: ...DP IP datagram where destination IP address and destination UDP port are defined according the settings of Address translation Mask Translation using Mask is simpler to set however it has some limitat...

Страница 88: ...nvenience E g Remote unit 1 etc Active You may tick untick each translation line in order to make it active not active Modify Edit Delete Add buttons allow to edit or to add or to delete a line The li...

Страница 89: ...replies to the port from which the last response was received This feature allows to extend the number of simultaneously opened TCP connections between a RipEX and locally connected application to any...

Страница 90: ...d is equal to the symbol rate in bauds Data bits List box 8 7 Default 8 The number of data bits in each character Parity List box None Odd Even Default None Wikipedia Parity is a method of detecting e...

Страница 91: ...nge Note 2 this MRU and the MTU in Radio settings are independent However MTU should be greater or equal to MRU Flow control List box None RTS CTS Default None RTS CTS Request To Send Clear To Send ha...

Страница 92: ...gateway typically a RipEX router again the datagram is forwarded according to the Routing table Note Even if UDP datagrams they can be acknowledged on the Radio channel ACK parameter of Router mode h...

Страница 93: ...pEX Protocol utility converts such message to an IP broadcast and broadcasts it to all RipEX units resp to all SCADA units within the network If On the address for broadcast packets in SCADA protocol...

Страница 94: ...address and UDP port pair where the multiple SCADA units are connected There are 3 possibilities how to fill in the line in the table One Protocol address to one IP address e g 56 192 168 20 20 Interv...

Страница 95: ...meters Destination IP This is IP address of destination RipEX either ETH or Radio interface UDP port Interface This is UDP port number which is used as destination UDP port in UDP datagram in which pa...

Страница 96: ...byte address length Broadcast from Master station is generated when low address byte is 0xFF and high address byte is 0x00 TELEGYR The Control byte in standard IEC packet is omitted The frame is 1 Byt...

Страница 97: ...MSB first Default Binary 1 B RipEX reads the Protocol address in the format and length set in Bytes The ASCII 2 Byte format is read as 2 character hexadecimal represent ation of one byte value E g ASC...

Страница 98: ...packets to be generated at remote sites This mode is suitable for Master Master communication scheme or a com bination of the UNI and ASYNC LINK protocols Broadcast Address translation Table Mask Sla...

Страница 99: ...waits for the ACK If the ACK is not received within 1 sec timeout RipEX sends ENQ 0x1005 ENQ and ACK are not generated for broadcast packets Profibus RipEX supports Profibus DP Process Field Bus Dece...

Страница 100: ...thin one Radio network and one Slave can be polled by more than one Master Underlined parameters are described in Common parameters Mode of Connected device Master Local simulation RB List box Off On...

Страница 101: ...quest period and expects the RB response for each RB packet from the RP570 Slave within the RB Response timeout When the RipEX does not receive the response s from the RP570 slave the RipEX does not r...

Страница 102: ...n protocol used in Master Slave applications ITT Flygt protocol configuration uses all parameters described in Common parameters Mode of Connected device Master Broadcast Note There is not a possibili...

Страница 103: ...ve sometimes sends the WAIT COMMAND 0x13 to its Master The RipEX does not accept the next WAIT COMMAND discards it till the Wait timeout does not expire The Re commended value is in the 1 10 seconds r...

Страница 104: ...n be chosen arbitrarily only 127 0 0 0 8 and 192 0 2 233 30 restriction applies 7 4 1 Menu Routing Fig 7 9 Menu Routing Interfaces Radio IP address and Mask define the IP network Radio LAN within RipE...

Страница 105: ...rks defined by IP and Mask of router interfaces overlap In such a case it is necessary to define to which interface Radio ETH the packet should be forwarded When Auto is selected the packet is forward...

Страница 106: ...ng When a fresh and shorter sample of the log values is needed there is a Difference log available It uses an independent buffer for data and can be cleared and displayed anytime Buttons All buttons a...

Страница 107: ...ectly over the radio channel i e without a repeater Protocol on Radio channel uses MAC addresses A unit can learn the IP address of its neighbour only when it receives its broadcast of Watched values...

Страница 108: ...of frame headers received from the respective RipEX RSS dBm Received Signal Strength DQ Data Quality of received frames The DQ value is about proportional to BER bit error ratio and about independent...

Страница 109: ...rce IP origin values in RADIO PROTOCOL part are for the last radio hop Tx for transmitted Tx packets the IP destination address from UDP header is displayed Values in DATA part of the table are calcul...

Страница 110: ...d in each file Available files List box possible values Default the newest file There is a list of files which are saved in RipEX and which can be displayed Date and time corres ponds with the start o...

Страница 111: ...s set when started Alarm When displayed value is out of threshold a red line on the bottom of the graph is shown with its date and time displayed in a balloon tip History There is a possibility to cha...

Страница 112: ...of Ping in RipEX is always the IP address of Radio interface Settings ETH IP While using Ping be sure that correct routing between source and destination IP addresses exists Also pinged device has to...

Страница 113: ...en this Period expires the next Ping is transmitted The range is from 1000 1 sec to 3600000 1 hour Timeout ms Default 10000 Timeout from 1000 1 sec to 3600000 1 hour When ping the response is not rece...

Страница 114: ...ate i e the probability of a packet being lost It is calculated for both the whole round trip and a one way trip BER Bit Error Rate the probability of one bit received with incorrect value Only packet...

Страница 115: ...g Monitoring is an advanced on line diagnostic tool which enables a detailed analysis of communication over any of the interfaces of a RipEX router In addition to all the physical interfaces RADIO ETH...

Страница 116: ...e format of monitoring output Offset bytes Default 0 Number of bytes from the beginning of packet frame which will not be displayed The Length of bytes will be displayed starting from the immediately...

Страница 117: ...On all frames detected on the Radio channel are passed to monitoring filters Link Control Frames List box On Off Default Off Off Radio Link Control Frames e g ACK frames are never displayed On Radio...

Страница 118: ...osed and left waiting to be downloaded later The start and stop of monitoring to file is independent of the on line monitoring i e the monitoring output is recorded even when the on line monitoring is...

Страница 119: ...to which interface an IP packet goes next The COM ports module does the conversion from messages re ceived over the serial ports to UDP datagrams and vice versa The Radio channel module wraps unwraps...

Страница 120: ...y button to put the selected key s on hold On hold timeout dd hh mm ss the key is On hold i e temporarily not active To re activatete such a key press the Activate and then Apply buttons Master when M...

Страница 121: ...file Configuration can be uploaded from a file Fill in the file path or browse your disk in order to find the file When a file is selected it can be uploaded Upload uploads configuration from the sele...

Страница 122: ...d to change default password admin even if the user name remains always the same admin When the Apply button is pressed the unit reboots 7 6 5 Miscellaneous Reboot when pressed the unit correctly shut...

Страница 123: ...commands can be completed using the Tab key If you select the command with the left mouse button you can copy it to the clipboard and then use the right mouse button to insert it into the location of...

Страница 124: ...wing IP e g 192 168 169 250 Verify your PC s IP address from the command line Start Run command ipconfig Send a ping to the RipEX ping 192 168 169 169 If the ping runs successfully look for a problem...

Страница 125: ...munication especially when high data rates are used Since the interfering signals come from different directions changing the direction of the antenna may solve the problem A unidirectional antenna sh...

Страница 126: ...or output power 0 2 W or lower the safety limit is not exceeded at any distance and any of the antennas The minimal safe distance is typically ensured by the antenna position on a mast When special in...

Страница 127: ...stacked double dipole OV160 2 70 150 6 3 8 0 5 element directional Yagi SA160 3 120 260 17 8 12 5 9 element directional Yagi SA160 5 160 MHz 2 m band 2 W RF power Dist where the FCC limits are met fo...

Страница 128: ...element directional Yagi SA380 5 140 310 17 8 12 5 9 element directional Yagi SA380 9 300 400 MHz 70 cm band 5 W RF power Dist where the FCC limits are met for Gain G Gain G dBi Antenna description A...

Страница 129: ...7 6 stacked double dipole OV380 2 35 80 5 8 7 6 3 element directional Yagi SA380 3 40 90 7 4 8 7 5 element directional Yagi SA380 5 70 140 17 8 12 5 9 element directional Yagi SA380 9 300 400 MHz 70...

Страница 130: ...erly Racom has instigated a programme to manage the reuse recycling and recovery of waste in an envir onmentally safe manner using processes that comply with the WEEE Directive EU Waste Electrical and...

Страница 131: ...es in the technical specification or in this product function or to terminate production of this product or to terminate its service support without previous written noti fication of customers Conditi...

Страница 132: ...nts of the Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council 1999 5 EC on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity The RipEX radio...

Страница 133: ...whole file OID mappings can be downloaded from http www racom eu eng products radio modem ripex html download 1 1 http hnilux racom cz 3004 eng products radio modem ripex html download 133 RACOM s r o...

Страница 134: ...ss translation mode ifTmBCast 1 3 6 1 4 1 33555 2 2 3 4 scalar Tcp Modbus COM protocol broadcast accept ifTmEnable 1 3 6 1 4 1 33555 2 2 3 1 scalar Tcp Modbus status ifTmPort 1 3 6 1 4 1 33555 2 2 3 2...

Страница 135: ...lumn Remote station index stRemIpAddr 1 3 6 1 4 1 33555 2 3 1 3 1 2 column Remote station IP address stRemLost 1 3 6 1 4 1 33555 2 3 1 3 1 9 column Remote station lost packets counter stRemPacketsRX 1...

Страница 136: ...g 1 3 6 1 4 1 33555 2 4 3 1 9 column Remote station average noise value in hundredths of dBm wvRemNoiseLast 1 3 6 1 4 1 33555 2 4 3 1 8 column Remote station last noise value in dBm wvRemRfpwrAvg 1 3...

Страница 137: ...x Tx packet ratio out of range trpLoad 1 3 6 1 4 1 33555 2 10 4 notification Load value out of range trpNoise 1 3 6 1 4 1 33555 2 10 3 notification Noise value out of range trpRfpwr 1 3 6 1 4 1 33555...

Страница 138: ...e Accordingly management stations must be prepared to receive tabular information from agents that corresponds to entries not currently in use Proper interpretation of such entries requires examinatio...

Страница 139: ...second This represents the t1 timer as defined in RFC 904 The interval between EGP poll command retransmissions in hundredths of a second This represents the t3 timer as defined in RFC 904 The pollin...

Страница 140: ...attempted to send Note that this counter includes all those counted by icmpOutErrors The number of ICMP Parameter Problem messages sent The number of ICMP Redirect messages sent For a host this object...

Страница 141: ...that could not be transmitted because of errors The total number of packets that higher level protocols requested be transmitted to a non unicast i e a subnetwork broadcast or subnetwork multicast ad...

Страница 142: ...ginated at this entity whenever a TTL value is not supplied by the transport layer protocol The number of input datagrams for which this entity was not their final IP destination as a result of which...

Страница 143: ...d for mapping from IP addresses to physical addresses The type of mapping Setting this object to the value invalid 2 has the effect of invalidating the corresponding entry in the ipNetToMediaTable Tha...

Страница 144: ...as determined by the value specified in the route s ipRouteProto value If this information is not present its value should be set to the OBJECT IDENTIFIER 0 0 which is a syntatically valid object ide...

Страница 145: ...m the route identified with said entry It is an implementation specific matter as to whether the agent removes an invalidated entry from the table Accordingly management stations must be prepared to r...

Страница 146: ...d is readOnly It should be noted that it is a protocol error to generate an SNMP PDU which contains the value readOnly in the error status field as such this object is provided as a means of detecting...

Страница 147: ...erprises subtree 1 3 6 1 4 1 and provides an easy and unambiguous means for determining what kind of box is being managed For example if vendor Flintstones Inc was assigned the subtree 1 3 6 1 4 1 424...

Страница 148: ...anagement station sets this object to the value deleteTCB 12 then this has the effect of deleting the TCB as defined in RFC 793 of the corresponding connection on the managed node resulting in immedia...

Страница 149: ...he UBOUND quantity described in RFC 793 The minimum value permitted by a TCP implementation for the retransmission timeout measured in milliseconds More refined semantics for objects of this type depe...

Страница 150: ...re port A control for the port s ability to automatically sense input speed When rs232PortAutoBaud is enabled a port may autobaud to values different from the set values for speed parity and character...

Страница 151: ...dicates no flow control at this level ctsRts and dsrDtr indicate use of the indicated hardware signals The number of input signals for the port in the input signal table rs232PortInSigTable The table...

Страница 152: ...milliseconds that the DCE must wait after it sees RTS asserted before asserting CTS This object exists in support of older synchronous devices that cannot recognize CTS within a certain interval after...

Страница 153: ...on Equipment DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol POS Point of sale PWR Power DNS Domain Name Server DQ Data Quality RF Radio Frequency RipEX Radio IP Exchanger DTE Data Terminal Equipment EMC Ele...

Страница 154: ...Control Protocol TS5 Terminal server 5 TX Transmitter UDP User Datagram Protocol VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio WEEE Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment RipEX Radio modem Router RACOM s r o 1...

Страница 155: ...43 121 demo case 55 diagnostic 23 dimensions 38 E environment 126 ETH param 85 F factory settings 121 features 9 firewall 77 firmware 121 firmware update 25 G GNU licence 131 GPS 43 53 graphs 80 109 g...

Страница 156: ...73 router 17 19 report by exception 12 reset 43 122 RipEX 9 RipEX Hot Stanby 55 RoHS and WEEE 130 router 17 74 104 routing table 104 S safety 126 distance 126 SCADA 22 sensitivity 48 sleep 41 46 stan...

Страница 157: ...u 2011 08 31 Revision 1 1 First issue 2011 12 31 Revision 1 2 PoE is not supported in RipEX from 1 1 2012 so all information about PoE has been removed 2011 01 26 Revision 1 3 Added information about...

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