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- If he strikes the ball more than once consecutively.
- If he strikes the ball with the side of the racket blade which has an illegal surface.
- If his ball strikes the side of the table below the edge.
- If he, or anything he wears or carries, moves the playing surface while the ball is in play.
- If he, or anything he wears or carries, touches the ball in play before it has passed over the end line or side line not yet having touched the
playing surface on his side of the net since being struck by his opponent.
- If his free hand touches the playing surface while the ball is in play.
- If he, or anything he wears or carries, touches the net or its supports while the ball is in play.- If, in doubles, he strikes the ball out of proper
sequence.
A GAME:
A game shall be won by the player or pair first scoring 11 points unless both players or pairs score 10 points, when the game shall be won by the
first player or pair subsequently gaining a lead of 2 points.
A MATCH:
A match shall consist of the best of any odd number of games.
THE CHOICE OF ENDS AND SERVICE:
The choice of ends and the right to serve or receive first in a match shall be decided by a toss. The winner of the toss may:
- Choose to serve or receive and then the loser has the choice of ends.
- Choose an end, and then the loser has the choice to serve or receive first.
In doubles:
The pair having the right to serve first in any game decides which partner will do so. In the first game of a match, the opposing
pair then decides which partner will receive first. In subsequent games of a match, the serving pair chooses their first server and the first
receiver then is established automatically to correspond to the first server.
THE CHANGE OF ENDS:
The player or pair starting at one end in a game shall start at the other end in the next game of the match and in the last possible game
of a match the players or pairs shall change ends when the first one player or pair scores 5 points.
THE CHANGE OF SERVICE:
In singles
: After two points, the receiver becomes the server and so on, until the end of the game or the score 10-10. From the score of
10-10, each player delivers only one service in turn until the end of the game.
In doubles:
- The first two services are delivered by the selected partner of the pair who has the right to serve and are received by the appropriate partner
of the opposing pair.
- The second two services are delivered by the receiver of the first two services and are received by the partner of the first server.
- The third two services are delivered by the partner of the first server and are received by the partner of the first receiver.
- The fourth two services are delivered by the partner of the first receiver and are received by the first server.
- The fifth two services are delivered and received as the first two, and so on until the end of the game, or the score 10-10.
- From the score 10-10 the sequence of serving and receiving are the same, but each player delivers only one service in turn until the end of
the game.
The player or pair who served first in a game receives first in the next game and so on, until the end of the match. In the last possible game of a
doubles match, the receiving pair changes the order of receiving when either pair first reaches the score of 5.
In each game of a doubles match, the initial order of receiving is opposite to that in the immediately preceding game.
SERVING OR RECEIVING OUT OF ORDER:
- If, by mistake, the players neglect to change ends when required, play is interrupted as soon as the error is discovered and the players
change ends. If a game has been completed the error is ignored.
- If, by mistake, a player serves or receives out of turn, play is interrupted and continues with that player serving or receiving who, according to
the sequence established at the beginning of the match, should be server or receiver respectively at the score that has been reached.