Installation / Initial Set-
Up (cont’d)
13
Device
Running
Watts
Device
Running
Watts
Electric range (1 element)
1500
Refrigerator
600 (b)
Electric skillet
1250
Slow cooker
200
Furnace fan (1/3 HP)
1200 (a)
Submersible pump (1-1/2 HP)
2800 (a)
Freezer
800 (b)
Submersible pump (1 HP)
2000 (a)
Hair dryer
1200
Submersible pump (1/2 HP)
1500 (a)
Hand drill (1”)
1100
Sump pump
600 (a)
Hand drill (1/2”)
875
Table saw
2000 (a)
Hand drill (3/8”)
500
Television
500
Hand drill (1/4”)
250
Toaster
1000
Hedge trimmer
450
Vacuum cleaner
250
Home computer
150
VCR
70
Impact wrench
500
Water heater
3000
Weed trimmer
500
(a) Hard-starting motors require 3-5 times the rated running watts
(b) For extremely hard to start loads, such as air conditioners and air compressors, consult the equipment dealer to
determine maximum wattage.
To calculate the running and starting wattage requirements for the devices you will be powering,
follow these steps:
1.
Make a list of all electrical devices you will be powering at the same time with the generator.
2.
List the greater of the running or starting wattage next to each device as obtained from the
devices’ nameplate or
Table 1
. If only the running wattage for a device with an electric motor is
known, the starting wattage can be estimated to be at least 3 times the running wattage.
3.
Add the wattages for all devices on your list. This total must be lower than the continuous output
rating of your generator.
Example:
Device to be Powered
Greater of Starting/Running
Wattage
Light bulb
75 W
Refrigerator
–
18 cu. ft.
1600 W
Microwave
700 W
Window AC
1800 W
Sump pump (1/3 HP)
2100 W
Total
6275W
In this example, the generator must have a continuous output of at least 6275 W in order to power
all of the devices simultaneously.
You can increase the number of devices your generator can power by staggering the load on the
generator. For example, you could alternately power your refrigerator and air conditioner for limited
periods of time -- powering only one of the devices at a time and never powering both at the same time.
STAGGERING LOADS
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