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BASIC FLIGHT TECHNIQUES 

EN

09

08

Wing

To prepare the wing, lay it out on the top surface and perform a thorough daily check. You should inspect 
the top and bottom surfaces for any rips and tears or any other obvious signs of damage. Lay out the lines 
one side at a time, hold up the risers and starting with the brake lines, pull all lines clear. Repeat with the 
stabilo, D (uppers), C, B and A lines, laying the checked lines on top of the previous set, and making sure 
no lines are tangled, knotted or snagged. Mirror the process on the other side and then inspect the lines 
for any visual damage. Then inspect the risers for any signs of obvious damage. The general rule is if it 
looks OK then it is OK, however if you have any doubts please get advice from experienced pilots or your 
local dealer or instructor.

To familiarise yourself with the glider it is a good idea to perform practice inflations and small flights on a 
training hill. This will enable you to set up your equipment correctly. 

Take-off checklist:

1. Check reserve parachute - pin is in and handle secure
2. Helmet on and fastened
3. All harness buckles closed - check leg-loops again
4. Karabiners and maillons tight
5. Accelerator system connected 
6. Holding the A risers and your brake handles correctly
7. Leading edge open
8. Aligned in the middle of the wing and directly into wind
9. Airspace and visibility clear

IMPORTANT

Never take off with 

a glider that is not 

fully inflated or if you 

are not in control of 

the pitch/roll of your 

wing.

Launching

Your Alpina 3 will launch with either the forward or reverse technique. The wing should be laid out in a 
pronounced arc, with the centre of the wing higher than the tips.

Forward Launch

 -

 Nil to Light winds

When the wind is favourable, whilst gently holding the A risers move forward positively, your lines should 
become tight within one or two steps and the Alpina 3 will immediately start to inflate. You should maintain 
a constant pressure on the risers until the wing is overhead. Do not pull down or push the risers forward 
excessively, or the leading edge will deform and possibly collapse making taking-off more difficult and 
potentially dangerous. 

Move smoothly throughout the entire launch, there is no need to rush or snatch at it. You should have 
plenty of time to look up and check your canopy before committing yourself. Once you are happy that the 
Alpina 3 is inflated correctly, accelerate smoothly off the launch.

Reverse Launch

 - 

Light to Strong Winds

Lay out your wing as you would for the forward launch. However, this time turn to face it, passing one 
entire set of risers over your head as you turn. Now you can inflate the glider with your body weight and 
the A-risers. Once the wing is overhead, release the risers, brake gently if necessary, turn and launch. 

In stronger winds, be prepared to take a few steps towards the glider as it inflates. This will take some of 
the energy out of the glider and it will be less likely to overfly you. This reverse-launch technique can be 
used in surprisingly light winds too.

Speed to Fly

Flying at trim speed (hands-up), the Alpina 3 will achieve its ‘best glide’ speed for still air. You should fly 
at this speed when gliding downwind or when the air is not excessively sinking. For better penetration in 
headwinds and improved glide performance in sinking air, crosswinds or headwinds, you should fly faster 
than trim speed by using the accelerator system. Using up to half bar does not degrade the glide angle or 
stability significantly and will improve your flying performance. You will reach the next thermal faster and 
higher. At full speed the Alpina 3 is stable, however we recommend that you do not fly at full speed close 
to the ground or in turbulent air.

Содержание Alpina 3

Страница 1: ...Pilots Manual...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...ment of the Ozone range As pilots we fully understand just how big an investment a new paraglider is We know that quality and value for money are essential considerations when choosing a new wing so t...

Страница 4: ...not fly and always add a large safety margin to all your decisions NEVER fly your glider in rain snow strong wind turbulent weather conditions or clouds If you use good safe judgment you will enjoy ma...

Страница 5: ...ide range of pilots Based on the Delta 3 and replacing the iconic Alpina 2 it is ideal for those stepping up from the EN B category and for more experienced pilots who want a safe and easy to use high...

Страница 6: ...robatic manoeuvres such as wingovers are very difficult to perform correctly they put abnormal stresses on the glider reducing the overall lifespan and can lead to a loss of control We recommend to no...

Страница 7: ...lding the A risers move forward positively your lines should become tight within one or two steps and the Alpina 3 will immediately start to inflate You should maintain a constant pressure on the rise...

Страница 8: ...act We strongly advise you to always keep hold of your brakes Do not fly in turbulent conditions IMPORTANT Always keep hold of your brakes Do not fly in turbulent conditions Landing The Alpina 3 shows...

Страница 9: ...this can lead to a major deflation Always pull the Big Ears first and then apply the speed bar DO NOT perform spiral dives with Big Ears engaged B Line Stall B stall is for fast descents in emergency...

Страница 10: ...lerator you can also apply pressure to the C s this will help keep the nose open Be careful to use only small inputs with the C risers you risk stalling part or all of the wing if you are over enthusi...

Страница 11: ...otherwise you risk spinning or deepening the spiral The aim is to empty the air out of the wing tip but without spinning Correctly done this action will clear the cravat quickly and is the most effici...

Страница 12: ...ain your air speed at all times If your wing enters parachutal stall when wet immediately release the trimmers and accelerate the wing to regain airspeed Step 1 Lay mushroomed wing on the ground It is...

Страница 13: ...Saucisse Pack carefully zip it up without trapping any material Step 8 Turn the Saucisse on its side lay the foam Folding Pillow in place and make the fold of the LE around it Use 3 folds IMPORTANT D...

Страница 14: ...y to empty any sand leaves rocks mobile phones etc that may have accumulated in the wing It is recommended that you regularly CHECK your wing especially after a heavy period of use after an incident o...

Страница 15: ...n volume of air to go through a certain surface of the cloth The time in seconds is the result A measurement is done in a several places on the top surface along the span of the glider behind the lead...

Страница 16: ...to more danger than is necessary Every year many pilots get hurt launching don t be one of them Launching is the time that you are most exposed to danger so practice it lots Some launch sites are smal...

Страница 17: ...es lightweight Amsteel Dyneema Link Lite connectors they replace standard maillons and have a breaking load in excess of 1000kgs To avoid disappointment injury or death when changing lines it is vital...

Страница 18: ...at they are mounted with 2 turns and closed correctly Double check the Link Lite is closed correctly it should look exactly as shown Pull tension Ensure the lines are in the correct order and not over...

Страница 19: ...Leading Edge Reinforcement 2 5 1 8 1 4mm Plastic Main Line Set Brake Lines Riser Lines Main brake Lines Edelrid 8000U 230 190 130kg Liros 10 200 040 DSL 140 Middle Lines Middle brake lines Edelrid 800...

Страница 20: ...1258 Route de Grasse Le Bar sur Loup 06620 France...

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