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The PEC training function provides a correction to reduce 
the amplitude of the worm gear errors. By recording the guid-
ing actions over one full worm gear cycle, SynScan can then 
“play back” those actions with each subsequent worm cycle to 
compensate for drifting in the R.A. sidereal tracking caused by 
periodic error.
Orion equatorial mounts feature two different types of PEC, 
depending on the model of the mount. One type is soft ware-
based PEC (SPEC), which applies to Orion’s SkyView Pro 
GoTo, Sirius EQ-G, and Atlas EQ-G mounts. The other type is 
permanent PEC (PPEC), which comes standard with the Atlas 
Pro AZ/EQ-G and HDX110 EQ-G mounts. The SynScan hand 
controller detects the mount model and chooses the appropri-
ate PEC algorithm.
Note: PEC training is recommended for advanced users with 
interest in long-exposure astrophotography only. Careful guid-
ing is required. Standard sidereal tracking is sufficient for 
casual visual applications, and PEC training is not required.

PEC Training
For mounts that support standard, or software-based PEC, 
such as the Sirius EQ-G and Atlas EQ-G, you’ll need to manu-
ally (visually) guide for at least one full worm cycle using an 
illuminated reticle eyepiece capable of producing at least 300X 
magnification with your telescope. For best results, the true 
field of view should not exceed 10 arcminutes.
For mounts that support PPEC, such as the Atlas Pro AZ/
EQ-G and HDX110 EQ-G mounts, an autoguiding camera can 
be used instead of manual guiding for the PEC training pro-
cess. In such cases, it is recommended to turn on the autogu-
ider for at least one minute before starting the PEC training 
process. The total time for the PEC training of these mounts 
can be as long as two cycles of the period error.
The following step-by-step procedure below describes how to 
perform the PEC training function manually, using an illumi-
nated reticle eyepiece.

1.  Perform an accurate polar alignment, then perform a 

GoTo star alignment.

2.  Then choose a star close to the celestial equator, i.e., 

with a small Dec. value (Dec. b10° and –10°). 
This object will be used as the guide star. Point the 
telescope toward it and start the mount tracking.

3.  Rotate the reticle eyepiece in the focuser (or diagonal) 

until the R.A. movement of the star (i.e., its movement 
when you press the Left or Right direction button) 
runs parallel to one set of the illuminated crosshairs. 
Then center the star on the crosshairs of the 
eyepiece’s reticle.

4.  Access the menu “Utility Func.\.PEC Training” and 

press the ENTER key. The screen will display “Select 
Speed: 1) 0.125X 2) 0.25X.” This is the speed used to 
move the star in the FOV of the telescope when you 
press the Left or Right direction key on the SynScan 
hand controller. Choosing a 0.125X sidereal rate is 
recommended for a longer focal length telescope, and 
a 0.25X sidereal rate is recommended for a shorter 

focal length telescope. Press the “1” or “2” key to make 
a selection and proceed to the next step.

5.  The screen will display the elapsed time once the 

guide speed has been selected, indicating that the 
recording of the guiding actions has begun. Use the 
Left and Right direction keys to con trol the mount and 
keep the star centered in the reticle eyepiece until the 
SynScan beeps and stops displaying the time. (If the 
star drifts in declination, it doesn’t matter. PEC is only 
concerned with corrections of movement in R.A.) The 
total time for this training process depends on your 
particular mount model, but it will be at least several 
minutes. Pressing ESC will immediately stop the 
recording and exit from the PEC training function.

PEC Replay
Once PEC training is completed, PEC tracking can be turned 
on by accessing the menu “Setup \ Tracking \ PEC+Sidereal,” 
then press the ENTER key to start the PEC replay. The 
SynScan will play back the guiding corrections you made dur-
ing the PEC training cycle to compensate for the periodic error.
Notes:
•  The PEC + Sidereal tracking rate will be accurate only after 

at least one full cycle of PEC training is performed.

•  After turning on the PEC + Sidereal replay, wait for at least 

one worm cycle before taking a picture.

•  To re-use the PEC data on a mount that supports SPEC, 

users should “park” the tele scope before shutting off power 
(refer to 

Section 6.3). This stipulation does not apply to 

mounts that support PPEC.

6.7 Calibrating auto-Home Offset

Some Orion equatorial mounts, such as the HDX110 EQ-G, 
have an Auto-Home function that can automatically set the 
mount to a standard home position after turning on the power. 
The offset of the home position can be calibrated and compen-
sated with the following procedure:

1.  Accurately polar-align the equatorial mount.
2.  Turn off the power, then turn it on again, and then 

initialize the hand controller.

3.  When the SynScan hand controller displays “Auto-

Home?,” press the “1” key to execute the au to-home 
process.

4.  Finish the subsequent initialization steps.
5.  At the end of the initialization, choose 1-star alignment 

to align the mount.

6.  At the end of the 1-star alignment, the hand controller 

will ask “Update H.P.O? 1) No 2) Yes” (“H.P.O.” stands 
for Home Position Offset).
•  Press “1” to keep the original Home Position Offset.
•  Press “2” to use the results obtained from the 1-star 

alignment to calibrate the home position offset.

Содержание SynScan GoTo

Страница 1: ...t 800 676 1343 E mail support telescope com Corporate Offices 831 763 7000 89 Hangar Way Watsonville CA 95076 Providing Exceptional Consumer Optical Products Since 1975 SynScan GoTo Hand Controller IN...

Страница 2: ...Variable Stars 11 4 4 SAO Stars 11 4 5 Deep Sky Tour 11 4 6 User Defined Objects 11 5 Configuring Hand Controller and Mount Settings 12 5 1 Date Time Site Time Zone and Daylight Saving Time 12 5 2 Han...

Страница 3: ...s slewing to an object The direction keys are very helpful when initially aligning the mount centering objects in the eyepiece field of view slewing and manually guiding The left and right direction k...

Страница 4: ...ost recent speed will be kept and the LCD display will return to its previous content The following table lists the available slewing speeds Rate No 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Speed 1 0 5X 2 1X 3 8X 16X 32X...

Страница 5: ...It automatically detects the model of the mount to which it con nects and selects the appropriate operation mode accordingly For an Equatorial Alt azimuth dual mode mount such as the Orion Atlas Pro A...

Страница 6: ...ro cess the screen will display Begin Alignment and ask you to select 1 YES or 2 NO Press 1 to start the alignment process The SynScan hand controller will operate in Full Feature mode refer to Sectio...

Страница 7: ...t be performed again To do this turn the mount s power switch off then on again 2 Star Alignment Two star alignment requires only two alignment stars but may produce lesser pointing accuracy than the...

Страница 8: ...the selected region the hand controller will display No object found in this region Press ENTER or ESC and select another region of sky 4 Now use the Scroll keys to scroll through the list of bright s...

Страница 9: ...at the hand controller will not prompt you to select a directional region for a bright star Instead you ll be presented with a list of stars available in your current sky to choose from for each of th...

Страница 10: ...other 8 planets of our solar system and Earth s Moon NGC 7 840 of the brightest deep sky objects from the Revised New General Catalog IC 5 386 of standard stars and deep sky objects from the Indexed...

Страница 11: ...4 5 Deep Sky Tour The SynScan hand controller enables you to take a tour of the best deep sky objects visible in the current sky from your location You can select them one by one and command the SynSc...

Страница 12: ...direction is reversed on one or both axes of motion using the direction keys on the hand controller So when you re looking at an object in the eyepiece it will not move immediately upon pressing a dir...

Страница 13: ...o end the input and proceed The screen will display Lower XXX Xo at the bottom row fill in the data in a similar way 5 7 Enable Disable Auxiliary Encoder Some Orion telescopes and mounts are equipped...

Страница 14: ...ignment is which will allow you to decide if you should perform the polar alignment procedure again or if it s good enough for your purpose Access the menu Utility Func Show Information P A Error and...

Страница 15: ...or may vary in different portions of the sky The SynScan hand controller divides the sky into 85 small zones and you can calibrate the pointing error for each of these zones The next time the SynScan...

Страница 16: ...sure time in minutes and seconds and the last 3 digits are the number of frames to be shot up to 999 Press the ENTER key to pick a group and proceed to the next step 4 The first row of the screenshot...

Страница 17: ...een will display Select Speed 1 0 125X 2 0 25X This is the speed used to move the star in the FOV of the telescope when you press the Left or Right direction key on the SynScan hand controller Choosin...

Страница 18: ...mm ss You can then use the data to determine whether or not to adjust the azimuth of the mount Press the ENTER key again to proceed to the next step 8 The mount will slew to a new position When it st...

Страница 19: ...r at the bottom of the window to show the progress 5 Once update is complete the application will display a green bar with Update Complete at the bottom of the window 8 4 Troubleshooting 1 If a window...

Страница 20: ...and controller Place the GPS module on a horizontal surface 2 Access the menu Utility Func GPS and press the ENTER key 3 The screen will now display GPS fixing as the GPS module is attempting to fix o...

Страница 21: ...21 Appendix A Standard Time Zones of the World...

Страница 22: ...lign Polar Align Brightest Star SETUP MODE Show Position Show Information Identify Park Scope PAE GPS PC Direct Mode Polar Scope LED PEC Training Camera Control Adv Filter Sort By Time Version Tempera...

Страница 23: ...ith the optical tube of the telescope Note Steps 2 to 4 are to identify R A and Dec move ments of stars in the reticle eyepiece If you are already familiar with the movements proceed to step 5 2 Find...

Страница 24: ...center of the eyepiece by HALF not all the way 13 Repeat Steps 8 and 9 to check whether the cone error is now acceptable Repeat Steps 10 11 and 12 if necessary until Polaris remains in the center of...

Страница 25: ...res The screen will display Key in the top row If a key is pressed the name of the key will be displayed and the hand controller beeps The power voltage and the temperature will be displayed on the bo...

Страница 26: ...A C O B ig D ip p e r T A U R U S B e t e l g e u s e L i t t l e D i p p e r P o i n t e r s P o l a r i s U R S A M A J O R C a s t o r C a p e l l a P r o c y o n C Y G N U S L E O M I N O R H E R...

Страница 27: ...i p p e r P o l a r i s U R S A M A J O R C O M A B E R E N I C E S C Y G N U S P I S C E S P I S C E S P E G A S U S L E O M I N O R HERCULES OPHIUCHUS SCORPIUS TELESCOPIUM C O R O N A B O R E A L I...

Страница 28: ...I D A N U S PHOENIX PISCIS AUSTRINUS CAPRICORN U S MICROSCOPIUM AQUARIUS O P H I U C H U S V U L P E C U L A S A G I T T A H E R C U L E S U R S A M I N O R C E P H E U S C A S S I O P E I A C A M E...

Страница 29: ...ONOCEROS Alphard LEPUS COLUMBA CAELUM B O T E S U R S A M I N O R C E P H E U S C A S S I O P E I A C A M E L O P A R D A L I S GEMINI M i r f a k H YDRA PYXIS ANTLIA M I N O R C A N I S MAJOR CANIS D...

Страница 30: ...rranted instrument that proves to be defective provided it is returned postage paid Proof of purchase such as a copy of the original receipt is required This warranty is only valid in the country of p...

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