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Oliver Machinery 

4430 Planer

 

Step 2: Setting Depth of Cut and Feed Rate 

This planer is capable of removing at most 1/8” per pass. For stock that is less than 8” wide, the planer 

can cut as much as 1/4" per pass. For best results, it is recommended to take light passes with low feed 

rate when approaching the desired thickness. 

 

Wood Hardness 

Depends on the hardness and brittleness of the wood type, operator should adjust the maximum depth 

of cut and feed rate accordingly. For workpiece that is hard/brittle, reduce the depth of cut and feed rate. 

 

For your reference, this Janka scale shows the hardness of wood types that are commonly used. It ranks 

the hardness of various wood types by measuring the amount of force (in lbs.) required to embed a 0.444” 

steel ball halfway into the wood.  

 

 

 

 

3684

3260

3220

2697

1860

1780

1725

1630

1575

1450

1360

1320

1290

1155

1010

995

900

770

660

590

540

500

420

410

380

70

IPE

IRONWOOD

EBONY

RED MAHOGANY

PURPLE HEART

ROSEWOOD

PADAUK

WENGE, RED PINE

ZEBRAWOOD

HARD MAPLE

WHITE OAK

WHITE ASH

RED OAK

TEAK

BLACK WALNUT

CHERRY

CEDAR

SYCAMORE

DOUGLAS FIR

RED ALDER

CHESTNUT

HEMLOCK

WHITE PINE

BASSWOOD

EASTERN WHITE PINE

BALSA

Janka Scale

Содержание 4430

Страница 1: ...0 Owner s Manual For Models Manufactured Since 04 2019 175370 Oliver Machinery 1 800 559 5065 6902 S 194th St Kent WA 98032 info olivermachinery net WWW OLIVERMACHINERY NET Stock Number 4430 201 Manua...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...CHINERY RESERVES THE RIGHT TO EFFECT AT ANY TIME WITHOUT PRIOR NOTICE THOSE ALTERATIONS TO PARTS FITTINGS AND ACCESSORY EQUIPMENT WHICH THEY MAY DEEM NECESSARY FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER SAVE THIS MANU...

Страница 4: ...ing Machine from Crate 21 Cleaning 22 Assembly 22 Installing Height Adjustment Handwheel 23 Installing Dust Hood 23 Installing Extension Tables 24 Installing Power Switch 25 Dust Collection 26 Wiring...

Страница 5: ...st Table Roller Height 42 Adjust Cutterhead Feed Roller Height Offset 43 Adjust Feed Roller Tension 45 Adjust Cutterhead Height Scale 46 Anti Kickback Fingers Inspection 46 Troubleshooting 47 Wiring D...

Страница 6: ...and photographs in this manual should match the machine delivered If you find any differences or anything that seems confusing in this manual or some instructions are not available please check our we...

Страница 7: ...ions Width x Depth x Height Fully Assembled 51 L x 40 W x 46 1 2 H Footprint 22 1 2 L x 28 3 4 W Fully Assembled Weight 546 lbs Shipment Info Type Wood Crate with Pallet Base Content Planer with Inclu...

Страница 8: ...stock Cutterhead Type Helical Cutterhead Diameter 3 1 4 Cutterhead Speed 5000 RPM Number of Cutter Inserts 68 Number of Rows of Cutter Inserts 4 Cutter Insert Type Four sided indexable German made car...

Страница 9: ...cision ground cast iron Bed Roller One past cutterhead Extension Table Weight 29 lbs Safety Number of Dust Ports 1 Dust Port Size 5 Minimum CFM Required 650 CFM Sound Rating 2 distance 85 dB Others Se...

Страница 10: ...10 Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer Identification...

Страница 11: ...4430 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY NET 11 Page...

Страница 12: ...12 Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer...

Страница 13: ...al service In cases where a cord and a plug are used make certain that the grounding plug connects to a suitable ground Follow the grounding procedure indicated in the electrical code of your area 3 D...

Страница 14: ...urposes Oliver disclaims any real or implied warranty and holds itself harmless for any injury or damage which may result from that use Safety Guidelines Specific to Planer Before Work Begin 1 USE ONL...

Страница 15: ...ack Never start the machine with the workpiece engaging the cutterhead Never start feeding until the planer has reached its full speed Ensure there is proper gripping force from the feeding rollers wh...

Страница 16: ...nction or breakdown This machine must be connected to the grounding conductor when available and all grounding connections must meet or exceed the electrical code requirements in your area Furthermore...

Страница 17: ...14 12 10 12 to 15 12 12 10 10 15 to 20 10 10 10 NR 21 to 30 10 NR NR NR NR Not Recommended WARNING Use properly sized wires that meet or exceed the power requirement of your machine Using undersized w...

Страница 18: ...g outlet is installed nearby the machine Please refer to the Electricals section in this manual for details regarding electrical requirements and safety instructions Lighting Adequate lighting is need...

Страница 19: ...delivery please be sure help is available to move the machine to its final location WARNING 4430 Planer has a gross weight of 625 lbs and a net weight of 546 lbs Safe moving techniques and proper lif...

Страница 20: ...1 0P 12 Washer 6 each 8 4mm Hex Wrench 1 9 10 13mm Wrench 1 10 Cast Iron Extension Tables 2 11 5 Dust Hood Not shown in the picture 1 NOTICE If you cannot find the item in the list above Please check...

Страница 21: ...or setting up the machine gently remove the machine from the pallet The planer is equipped with casters so it can be push off the pallet with the help of a ramp The base of the planer is bolted onto t...

Страница 22: ...tive such as Boeshield T 9 or paste wax Do not use rust preventives that contains silicon which is known to interfere with certain finishes and glues Assembly This planer is mostly assembled in the fa...

Страница 23: ...to retrieve these parts 2 Install the handle of the handwheel and tighten with a 14mm wrench 3 Insert the key into the keyway on handwheel shaft 4 Insert the handwheel and make sure the keyway on the...

Страница 24: ...and thread the set screws into the extension table 2 Align the edge of extension tables with the edge of the planer bed Make sure the edges are flush with each other 3 Use a straight edge to check if...

Страница 25: ...turn you may need to slightly loosen the mounting bolts before continue to raise the extension table 5 When the extension tables are in parallel with the planer bed tighten all mounting bolts Recheck...

Страница 26: ...vided for connecting this machine to a power source If you plan to connect the machine directly to the electrical panel Hardwiring Please ensure there is a readily accessible electrical disconnect nea...

Страница 27: ...on To Turn On Machine Press the green START button NOTICE The machine will only start when the STOP button is reset Cutterhead Height Adjustment The cutterhead height adjustment handwheel is located o...

Страница 28: ...toggle between absolute measuring mode and incremental mode Value in INC mode will be reset when switching to ABS mode To reset the reading to zero in ABS mode hold the ON OFF button Feed Rate Control...

Страница 29: ...er it will engage the infeed roller C The infeed roller will bring the workpiece towards the chip breaker D and the cutterhead E 4 As the cutterhead cuts on the workpiece the woodchips will be broken...

Страница 30: ...tock all the way up Ensure all the anti kickback fingers can move freely 4 Turn on the DRO to check the readings of digital readout The readings should reflect the movement of the headstock 5 Prepare...

Страница 31: ...er Use metal detector to scan for metal as needed Check Moisture Content Check moisture content of the workpiece before operation Green wood with moisture content over 20 will not cut properly and may...

Страница 32: ...kpiece that is hard brittle reduce the depth of cut and feed rate For your reference this Janka scale shows the hardness of wood types that are commonly used It ranks the hardness of various wood type...

Страница 33: ...dusk mask to avoid inhaling harmful airborne particles With the above preparation steps completed the workpiece is ready for planing 1 Please put on all protection devices before proceed If you have a...

Страница 34: ...few passes with deeper cuts then finish with a light pass with shallow cuts and slow feed rate 8 Turn on the digital readout DRO and use the INC mode to measure the depth of cut for each pass If your...

Страница 35: ...In this case moistening the problematic area before planing can sometimes mitigate the issue Chipping can also cause by dirty or dull cutters If chipping happens while planing straight grain stocks In...

Страница 36: ...WARNING Using unapproved accessories may cause machine to malfunction resulting in serious injury and or machine damage Only use accessories recommended for this machine Cutter Inserts Genuine four si...

Страница 37: ...Every month Check V belt tension and replace if belt shows signs of cracking or glazing Every 4 6 months Remove dust buildups from motor and the cabinet Inspect table chain for chain slacks Check par...

Страница 38: ...38 Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6...

Страница 39: ...f the planer Adjust Chip Deflector Clearance The chip deflector was pre installed in the factory and should not require adjustments initially If the gap between chip deflector and cutterhead goes beyo...

Страница 40: ...nsert platform with a vacuum or compressed air IMPORTANT Obstacles between the insert and cutterhead platform will create uneven pressure against the insert This will lower cut quality and may cause t...

Страница 41: ...djustment 4 Remove the side panels to gain access to the motor mount cap screws 5 Loosen the cap screws and lower the motor to tighten the belt If the belt becomes too tight raise the motor 6 Re tight...

Страница 42: ...ng a workpiece through the planer There is no fixed rule for setting the exact height of the table rollers because each piece of wood behaves differently The acceptable range of table roller height is...

Страница 43: ...If a dial indicator is not available it is possible to make the adjustments with a home made gauge block and a set of feeler gauges Clean the table and the rollers to remove any accumulations before...

Страница 44: ...roller offset is uniform across the entire feed roller 9 When the correct height is set hold the set screws in place and re tighten the jam nuts 10 Re install belt cover when adjustments complete Met...

Страница 45: ...the height of the feed rollers loosen the jam nuts on both ends of the feed roller Rotate the set screws to change the height of the roller Continue to calibrate until the cutterhead roller offset is...

Страница 46: ...value as the thickness of the board 5 Re tighten the screws when adjustments complete Anti Kickback Fingers Inspection This planner is equipped with anti kickback fingers Once engaged the workpiece ca...

Страница 47: ...Inspect cutterhead and make sure it is not obstructed by woodchips Check dust port and headstock and clear blockages Too much load on a circuit Make sure the power circuit is sized for this machine If...

Страница 48: ...top Belt slipping Clean belt and the pulleys Adjust belt tension Stuck planer bed roller Clean and lubricate roller Machine vibrates excessively or makes unexpected noise Damaged cutter inserts Replac...

Страница 49: ...workpiece surface Damaged cutter Rotate replace cutter insert Planing against across grain or knots Avoid planing workpiece with knots Plane along the grain and perform downhill cut whenever possible...

Страница 50: ...50 Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer Wiring Diagram...

Страница 51: ...4430 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY NET 51 Page Parts List Table Assembly...

Страница 52: ...52 Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer Cabinet Assembly...

Страница 53: ...4430 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY NET 53 Page Motor Mount Assembly...

Страница 54: ...54 Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer Headstock Assembly...

Страница 55: ...4430 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY NET 55 Page Gearbox Assembly Cover and Dust Hood Assembly...

Страница 56: ...ly 1 5 000002 102 HEX SCREW Reference only M6 1 0P 15 1 6 006002 009 FLAT WASHER Reference only 5 2 10 1 0t 1 7 006001 075 FLAT WASHER Reference only 10 3 22 2 0t 1 8 000205 102 SET SCREW Reference on...

Страница 57: ...ETIC SWITCH ASSEMBLY 5HP 220V 240V 1PH 1 1 171404 904 SWITCH PLATE 1 2 821016 002 MAGNETIC SWITCH 5HP 220V 240V 1PH 1 3 473004 006 CONNECT WIRE MOTOR SJT12AWG 3C 1450mm 1 4 473004 012 CONNECT WIRE POW...

Страница 58: ...0209 000 RETAINING RING ETW 15 2 74 250160 615 SPACER 56 75 172281 905 ANTI KICK BACK 55 76 361325 902 SHAFT 1 77 360388 000 SHAFT 1 78 150027 000 CHAIN SPROCKET 1 79 360389 000 INFEED ROLLER 1 80 016...

Страница 59: ...05 360357 000 SHAFT 1 106 280052 000 SPRING 1 107 017002 000 STEEL BALL 6mm 1 108 043505 000 OIL SEAL SC25 47 6 1 109 030109 002 BALL BEARING 6204 1 111 070014 000 SHIFTING FORK 1 112 360358 901 SHAFT...

Страница 60: ...5 381424 902 MOTOR W PULLEY ASSEMBLY 1 6 006001 043 FLAT WASHER 8 2 30 4 0t 1 138 008009 100 HEX NUT M12 1 75P 19B 10H 2 139 021802 000 RELIEF BUSHING NB 2430 1 141 250399 615 WHEEL 4 142 000003 316...

Страница 61: ...M8 1 25P 25 1 208 020005 000 STRAIN RELIEF SB8R 3 1 209 200057 646 FOAM GASKET 3 8 1 2 525L 1 210 008304 100 HEX LOCK NUT M6 1 0P 10B 7H 2 214 006001 021 FLAT WASHER 6 2 22 3t 4 216 174769 000 ADJUST...

Страница 62: ...62 Page Oliver Machinery 4430 Planer Maintenance Record Date Task Operator...

Страница 63: ...4430 Planer OLIVERMACHINERY NET 63 Page Notes...

Страница 64: ...his warranty shall be exclusively limited to repairing or replacing at Oliver s option products which are determined by Oliver to be defective upon delivery F O B return freight paid by customer to Ol...

Страница 65: ...always adding new Industrial Woodworking products to the line For complete up to date product information visit us online at WWW OLIVERMACHINERY NET or call toll free 1 800 559 5065 SAVE THIS MANUAL F...

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