9
3.1.2
Performing 1-point calibration
Calibration:
pH electrode need to be calibrated with pH standard buffer solution before a proper
pH measurement.
Calibration
is to display the right
pH
value when meter receive the
mV
value
signal from the pH electrode.
Slope: the linear coefficient between mV and pH according to theoretical value (e.g. -
59.16mV/pH @ 25°C which means 100% slope);
Offset: the mV value when pH value is 7.00. (Theoretical value is 0 mV);
When
STARTER 2100
is in
pH measurement mode
(see 3.2), we can do the pH electrode
calibration; place the pH electrode in a calibration buffer:
Press button-
Cal
,
“
Cal
1
” displays on the top right of the screen and is blinking. Measurement
icon appear on the top of the screen, is blinking during calibration.
If the reading is stable, press button-
Read
to lock the reading and finish 1 point calibration.
The buffer value (e.g. pH 7.00) with the temperature display on the screen, the meter can
recognize the buffer automatically (auto buffer recognition).
The 1-point calibration is finished; now we have 3 choices to do next:
Press button-
Read
to store the 1-point calibration data and exit, the
offset
and the
slope
are
shown on the display for 3 seconds then return to the measurement screen.
Press button-
Exit
to reject the calibration, return to the measurement screen.
Press button-
Cal
to do the 2-point calibration.
Note:
With the 1-point calibration only the
offset
is adjusted. If the pH electrode was previously
calibrated with multi-point calibration the previously stored
slope
will remain. Otherwise
theoretical
100% slope
(-59.16 mV / pH @25
°
C) will be used.
3.1.3
Performing 2-point calibration
Perform 1-point calibration as described above.
Rinse the pH electrode with pure water and wipe off water with tissue.
Place the electrode in the next calibration buffer and press button-
Cal
,
“
Cal
2
” displays on the
left bottom of the screen and
“
Cal
” is blinking.
and appear on the top of the screen,
is blinking during calibration.
When reading is stable, press button-
Read
to lock the reading and finish 2-point calibration,
disappear. The buffer pH value (e.g.
7.00 pH
) with the temperature display on the screen.
The 2-point calibration is finished, and then we have 2 choices to do next:
Press button-
Read
to store the 2-point calibration, the
offset
and
slope
are shown on the
display for 3 seconds then return to the measurement screen.
Press button-
Exit
to reject the calibration, return to the measurement screen.
Note:
The use of a temperature electrode (e.g. STTEMP30) or a pH electrode with a built-in
temperature sensor (3-in-1 pH electrode) is recommended. If you use the
MTC
mode, you should
enter the correct temperature value and keep all buffer and sample solutions at the set
temperature. (See 4.1)
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