background image

In GATED mode, removing the gate will reset the flip-flop. The AUTO switch in its UP 
position will pass an inverted gate signal to a second differentiator, C5, R22 and D4. When a 
gate signal is removed, the positive going edge runs through U4 (pins 1,2,3 & 11,12,13) and 
D4 to reset the flip-flop. In this mode removing a gate signal will cause the MOTM’s output 
to fall.

Pressing the RESET switch (R-S on the schematic and PCB) will also cause the flip-flop to 
reset. D7 protects the output of U4 pin 11 from the damaging 15V when the switch is pressed.
When the AUTO switch is down, the OMS-820 is in RESETABLE mode. The gate input and 
gate switch are no longer able to reset the unit, but the RESET input is. This input socket 
drives a transistor schmitt trigger similar to the one used on the gate input. The output goes, 
via the AUTO switch, to the differentiator. A positive signal at the reset input will trigger the 
differentiator and reset the flip-flop.

Another way to reset the flip-flop is via the AD function. This utilises the actual output of the 
MOTM-820 to control the discharging process. When the output of the MOTM unit exceeds 
a certain value, approxi5V, the flip-flop is reset and the output voltage will drop.
U3 (5,6,7) acts as a voltage follower or buffer. This device ‘sniffs’ the voltage on its input, the 
MOTM-820’s output, and reproduces it at its own output. The output voltage of the MOTM 
is therefore perfectly replicated by U3 and this is then used by the OMS-820 without having 
any effect on the MOTM-820 or its connected modules. The BUFFERED signal is used by 
three parts of the OMS-820. One of these is for  the LFO mode, which we have talked about 
already.

Also monitoring the BUFFERED voltage is a comparator based around U2. When the voltage 
e5V or so, the comparator’s output goes from 0V to +15V. With the AD/R switch in 
the AD position, ie. closed, the output is passed via D3 into U4 and resets the latch. This tells 
the flip-flop that the attack phase is over and the decay phase is about to start. Pin 10 
therefore goes low and the MOTM-820 is discharged.

R1 and R2 set the +5V threshold level. R10, with R3, provides a thin slice of positive 
feedback to force the comparator to switch cleanly... its another Schmitt trigger again.
There are four LEDs on the OMS-820 all of which are actively driven. U3 (pins 1,2,3) is a 
current source for the OUT LED. The LED is in the feedback loop and it will have a current 
that is determined solely by the voltage presented to the end of R6. R6 controls the sensitivity 
of the circuit. 1K produces about 5 mA through the LED for a 5V output of the MOTM-820.

The other three LEDs are driven in a current chain. The chain is driven from a current sink Q1 
and associating circuitry. R7 sets the current to be a maximum of 7mA or so. This means no 
matter what the LEDs are doing the chain always draws 7mA. This prevents switching noises 
affecting the power supplies and allows all three LEDs to be driven with only 7mA.

Each LED is turned on and off by PNP transistors. When the transistor is off, the LED has 
current going through it and is on. When the transistor is on, it ‘shorts out’ the LED and the 
voltage across it drops and the LED is turned off. There are LEDs for the GATE and RESET 
inputs, and the SET output of the latch.

The last bit of the circuitry is the two pots. These simply form voltage sources to a couple of 
resistors. The current flowing through these resistors is added to the control nodes for the UP 

7

Содержание MOTM-820

Страница 1: ...Oakley Sound Systems Oakley Modular Series OMS 820 issue 2 The MOTM 820 Companion Module User s Guide V2 01 Tony Allgood B Eng Oakley Sound Systems CARLISLE CA4 9QR United Kingdom 1...

Страница 2: ...2...

Страница 3: ...shape of the waveform by introducing the usual non linearites of the exponential rise and decay Top frequency is 1KHz or so whilst the lowest frequency is so low I got bored waiting for one cycle 2 E...

Страница 4: ...ules need to come apart at anytime The wires from the connectors are simply soldered to special key locations on the MOTM 820 No component changes are required to the MOTM 820 at all Inserting a jack...

Страница 5: ...tput The U1 pins 5 6 7 op amp performs two important jobs Firstly it steps down the 15V swings to a more reasonable 7 5 volts This gives us the peak charging voltage for the MOTM 820 s input This is n...

Страница 6: ...positive gate arrives Q9 turns on and pulls its collector down to ground or 0V This inverse version of the applied gate signal is sent to two destinations One is another transistor Q12 This is config...

Страница 7: ...de which we have talked about already Also monitoring the BUFFERED voltage is a comparator based around U2 When the voltage exceeds 5V or so the comparator s output goes from 0V to 15V With the AD R s...

Страница 8: ...pots have the same pin spacing Not a problem of course if you are not fitting them to the board In the UK Farnell CPC and Rapid Electronics sell the Spectrol pots for a reasonable price For the resis...

Страница 9: ...reen for no particular reason other than to look like a traffic light There are five switches on this board The GATE and RESET switches are push switches These are sometimes designated SPNO single pol...

Страница 10: ...m orange yellow LED R LD RESET LED 5mm green LED G LD GATE Integrated Circuits 4001 CMOS quad NOR gate U4 TL071 single FET op amp U2 TL072 dual FET op amp U3 U1 Other 4 way 0 156 Molex MTA connector P...

Страница 11: ...metimes people like to substitute parts in place of my own recommendations Feel free to do this but remember that there is normally a good reason why I have selected that particular part If you do fin...

Страница 12: ...lone Now solder the middle pin first then the other two once the middle one has cooled solid Sometimes transistors come with the middle leg preformed away from the other two This is all right the part...

Страница 13: ...f Fit only one nut at this stage to hold the pot to the pot bracket Make sure the pot sits more or less centrally in the pot bracket with legs pointing downwards Tighten the nut up carefully being car...

Страница 14: ...t matter which lead goes into which hole of the LED pad if you have used bipolar LEDs since these can go in any way The bicolour LED may go in any way around but I normally try to make sure that posi...

Страница 15: ...onnected at the PCB end Use a bit of heatshrink tube to keep the end from fraying The GATE socket s signal lug goes to the pad marked GATE And the RESET socket s signal lug goes to the pad marked RESE...

Страница 16: ...try again I like to use as many different colour wires as possible It makes wiring easier and looks great Each wire now needs to be soldered onto key points on the MOTM 820 PCB or sockets Trim back th...

Страница 17: ...nd GATED mode Set the UP DN pot to level 7 Now press the GATE button and keep your finger there Does the GATE and SET LEDs light up immediately Does the OUT LED quickly rise in brightness Now let go o...

Страница 18: ...d and fixed within one hour The minimum charge is 20GBP plus return postage costs Your comments and questions are important to both Oakley Sound and Oakley Modular In the first instance please use the...

Отзывы: